IP Library Granted Patent US 10,934,758
Granted Patent B2
US 10,934,758 · App. 16/142,763 · Granted Mar 2, 2021

Desensitized adjustable bumper

Inventors: Ryan Cahill (Royal Oak, MI); Kyle C. Smith (Hazel Park, MI); Robert J. Hood (Clinton Township, MI)
Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
E05F5/022B62D25/12B62D65/02E05Y2900/536E05Y2900/548
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,934,758
App. No.
16/142,763
Granted
Mar 2, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An adjustable bumper assembly includes a bumper assembly insert having a bumper head, a threaded portion connected to the bumper head and a ratchet portion extending from the threaded portion. A coupling ring is threadably connected to the threaded portion. The coupling ring has a ratchet device with a tooth biased into contact with the ratchet portion. A base member includes multiple retention arms homogeneously connected to the base member extending away from a face of the base member. The coupling ring when slidably received in a through passage created in the face of the base member contacts the retention arms. The coupling ring is non-rotatably engaged to the base member such that axial rotation of the bumper assembly insert with respect to the coupling ring axially extends or retracts the bumper assembly insert with respect to the base member.

Claims (38)

1. An adjustable bumper assembly, comprising:

a first part defining a bumper assembly insert, the bumper assembly insert having a bumper displaceably connected to a coupling ring; and

a second part defining a base member, the base member having multiple retention arms connected to the base member extending away from the base member and each having a hook-end,

the coupling ring when slidably received in a through passage of the base member contacting the hook-end of the retention arms, the coupling ring being non-rotatably engaged to the base member such that axial rotation of the bumper axially extends or retracts the bumper with respect to the base member,

wherein the bumper includes a bumper head and a threaded portion extending from the bumper head threadably receiving the coupling ring to displaceably connect the bumper to the coupling ring, and

wherein the bumper includes a ratchet portion extending from the threaded portion having multiple splines interspaced by multiple valleys.

2. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 1 , wherein the coupling ring includes a ratchet device having a tooth releasably positioned in one of the multiple valleys or outwardly deflected by one of the splines as the bumper axially rotates with respect to the base member, the tooth when positioned in one of the multiple valleys acting as a releasable stop against axial rotation of the bumper.

3. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 2 , wherein the ratchet device is homogeneously connected to the coupling ring by a first connection neck that allows elastic deflection of the first ratchet device defining a ratcheting motion of the first ratchet device.

4. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 2 , wherein the ratchet device is homogeneously connected to the coupling ring by a connection neck such that the ratchet device is spaced away from an end face of the coupling ring.

5. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 1 , wherein the coupling ring includes at least one axial slot located on an outer surface of the coupling ring.

6. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 5 , wherein the base member includes at least one key extending partially into the through passage of the base member.

7. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 6 , wherein the at least one key is received in the at least one axial slot allowing the coupling ring to slidably displace toward the hook-end of the retention arms but preventing axial rotation of the coupling ring with respect to the base member.

8. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hook-end of the retention arms defines an axial stop for the coupling ring.

9. An adjustable bumper assembly, comprising:

a bumper assembly insert including a bumper head, a threaded portion connected to the bumper head and a ratchet portion extending from the threaded portion;

a coupling ring threadably connected to the threaded portion, the coupling ring having a ratchet device with a tooth biased into contact with the ratchet portion; and

a base member having multiple retention arms homogeneously connected to the base member extending away from a face of the base member;

the coupling ring when slidably received in a through passage created in the face of the base member contacting the retention arms, the coupling ring being non-rotatably engaged to the base member such that axial rotation of the bumper assembly insert with respect to the coupling ring axially extends or retracts the bumper assembly insert with respect to the base member.

10. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 9 , wherein the ratchet portion includes multiple splines interspaced by multiple valleys, the tooth of the ratchet device ratcheting over successive ones of the splines and into successive ones of the multiple valleys during axial rotation of the bumper assembly insert, the tooth when positioned in one of the multiple valleys acting as a releasable stop resisting axial rotation of the bumper.

11. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 10 , wherein the ratchet device is homogeneously connected to the coupling ring by a connection neck that allows elastic deflection of the ratchet device defining a ratcheting motion of the ratchet device during axial rotation of the bumper assembly insert.

12. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 11 , wherein the ratchet device is spaced away from an end face of the coupling ring by the connection neck.

13. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 9 , wherein the multiple retention arms each have a hook-end, the coupling ring contacting the hook-end of the retention arms defining an installed position of the coupling ring.

14. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 9 , wherein:

the coupling ring includes an axial slot located on an outer surface of the coupling ring; and

the base member includes a key extending partially into the through passage of the base member, the key when received in the axial slot preventing axial rotation of the coupling ring.

15. The adjustable bumper assembly of claim 14 , wherein:

the multiple retention arms each have a hook-end, the contact ring when contacting the hook-end of the retention arms defining an installed position of the coupling ring; and

the key when received in the axial slot allows the coupling ring to slidably displace toward the hook-end of the retention arms.

16. A method for installing a bumper assembly into a vehicle, the bumper assembly including a bumper head, a threaded portion connected to the bumper head and a ratchet portion extending from the threaded portion, the method comprising:

connecting a base member having multiple retention arms homogeneously connected to the base member to a vehicle panel;

covering the base member and the vehicle panel with a trim member having an aperture located at the base member;

threadably connecting a coupling ring to the threaded portion;

slidably extending the bumper assembly through the aperture of the trim member and into a through passage in a face of the base member until the bumper assembly contacts the retention arms; and

non-rotatably engaging the coupling ring to the base member such that axial rotation of the bumper assembly with respect to the coupling ring axially extends or retracts the bumper assembly with respect to the base member.

17. The method of claim 16 , further including biasing a tooth of a ratchet device extending from the coupling ring into contact with one of multiple successive valleys of the ratchet portion such that engagement of the tooth into any one of the valleys acts as a releasable stop resisting the axial rotation of the bumper assembly.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the non-rotatably engaging step includes:

creating an axial slot on an outer surface of the coupling ring; and

aligning a key extending partially into the through passage of the base member into the axial slot to prevent axial rotation of the coupling ring during the axial rotation of the bumper assembly.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 14, 2018
From: CAHILL, RYAN; SMITH, KYLE C.; HOOD, ROBERT J.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 047776/0194 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200095817A1 · Mar 26, 2020
Cited By (1)
US 12,473,756