IP Library Granted Patent US 10,950,815
Granted Patent B2
US 10,950,815 · App. 16/738,335 · Granted Mar 16, 2021

Light-emitting element comprising stacked light-emitting layers, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device

Inventors: Toshiki Sasaki (Kanagawa, JP); Shogo Uesaka (Kanagawa, JP); Satoshi Seo (Kanagawa, JP)
H01L51/5028H01L51/5016H01L51/5278H01L51/006H01L51/0052H01L51/0061H01L51/0072H01L51/0074H01L51/0085H01L51/5004H01L51/5044H01L51/5265H01L2251/5384H01L2251/552
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,950,815
App. No.
16/738,335
Granted
Mar 16, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A light-emitting element with a high current efficiency is provided. A low-power consumption light-emitting device is also provided. In addition, low-power consumption electronic device and lighting device are provided. The light-emitting element includes an EL layer between a pair of electrodes. The EL layer includes a light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer. The emission peak of the second light-emitting layer is at a shorter wavelength than that of the first light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a host material and a guest material. The LUMO level of the guest material is in the range of ±0.1 eV of the LUMO level of the host material.

Claims (80)

1. A light-emitting element comprising:

a first EL layer between an anode and a cathode; and

a light-emitting layer between the anode and the cathode,

wherein the first EL layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer,

wherein the first light-emitting layer is located between the cathode and the second light-emitting layer,

wherein the first light-emitting layer is in contact with the second light-emitting layer,

wherein the first light-emitting layer includes a first host material and a first guest material,

wherein the second light-emitting layer includes a second host material and a second guest material,

wherein an emission peak of the second guest material is at a shorter wavelength than an emission peak of the first guest material,

wherein a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital level of the first guest material is in a range of higher than 0 eV and lower than 0.1 eV of a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital level of the first host material,

wherein each of the first guest material and the second guest material is a phosphorescent organometallic iridium complex, and

wherein the first guest material is different from the second guest material.

2. The light-emitting element according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a second EL layer between the anode and the cathode; and

a charge-generation layer between the first EL layer and the second EL layer.

3. The light-emitting element according to claim 2 , wherein the first EL layer is located between the charge-generation layer and the cathode.

4. The light-emitting element according to claim 2 , wherein the first EL layer is located between the charge-generation layer and the anode.

5. The light-emitting element according to claim 1 , further comprising a third light-emitting layer,

wherein the third light-emitting layer is located between the first light-emitting layer and the cathode,

wherein the third light-emitting layer is in contact with the first light-emitting layer, and

wherein the second light-emitting layer and the third light-emitting layer include the same material.

6. The light-emitting element according to claim 1 ,

wherein emission in the first light-emitting layer has a peak at a wavelength from 560 nm to 700 nm, and

wherein emission in the second light-emitting layer has a peak at a wavelength from 500 nm to 560 nm.

7. A light-emitting device comprising:

the light-emitting element according to claim 1 ; and

a flexible printed circuit.

8. An electronic device comprising:

the light-emitting device according to claim 7 ; and

an operation key, a speaker, a microphone, or an external connection portion.

9. A lighting device comprising:

the light-emitting device according to claim 7 ; and

a housing.

10. The light-emitting element according to claim 1 , wherein the first guest material is an organometallic iridium complex in which a ligand is a phenylpyrazine derivative having an alkyl group.

11. The light-emitting element according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first guest material is an organometallic iridium complex in which a ligand is a phenylpyrazine derivative having an alkyl group, and

wherein the first host material is an electron-transport host material including a quinoxaline derivative.

12. The light-emitting element according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first guest material exhibits red emission, and

wherein the second guest material exhibits green emission.

13. A light-emitting element comprising:

a first EL layer between an anode and a cathode; and

a light-emitting layer between the anode and the cathode,

wherein the first EL layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer,

wherein the first light-emitting layer is located between the cathode and the second light-emitting layer,

wherein the first light-emitting layer is in contact with the second light-emitting layer,

wherein the first light-emitting layer includes an electron-transport material, and a hole-transport material, and a first guest material,

wherein the second light-emitting layer includes a host material and a second guest material,

wherein an emission peak of the second guest material is shorter than an emission peak of the first guest material,

wherein a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital level of the first guest material is in a range of higher than 0 eV and lower than 0.1 eV of a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital level of one of the electron-transport material and the hole-transport material,

wherein each of the first guest material and the second guest material is a phosphorescent organometallic iridium complex, and

wherein the first guest material is different from the second guest material.

14. The light-emitting element according to claim 13 , further comprising:

a second EL layer between the anode and the cathode; and

a charge-generation layer between the first EL layer and the second EL layer.

15. The light-emitting element according to claim 14 , wherein the first EL layer is located between the charge-generation layer and the cathode.

16. The light-emitting element according to claim 14 , wherein the first EL layer is located between the charge-generation layer and the anode.

17. The light-emitting element according to claim 13 , further comprising a third light-emitting layer,

wherein the third light-emitting layer is located between the first light-emitting layer and the cathode,

wherein the third light-emitting layer is in contact with the first light-emitting layer, and

wherein the second light-emitting layer and the third light-emitting layer include the same material.

18. The light-emitting element according to claim 13 ,

wherein emission in the first light-emitting layer has a peak at a wavelength from 560 nm to 700 nm, and

wherein emission in the second light-emitting layer has a peak at a wavelength from 500 nm to 560 nm.

19. A light-emitting device comprising:

the light-emitting element according to claim 13 ; and

a flexible printed circuit.

20. An electronic device comprising:

the light-emitting device according to claim 19 ; and

an operation key, a speaker, a microphone, or an external connection portion.

21. A lighting device comprising:

the light-emitting device according to claim 19 ; and

a housing.

22. The light-emitting element according to claim 13 , wherein the first guest material is an organometallic iridium complex in which a ligand is a phenylpyrazine derivative having an alkyl group.

23. The light-emitting element according to claim 13 ,

wherein the first guest material is an organometallic iridium complex in which a ligand is a phenylpyrazine derivative having an alkyl group, and

wherein the electron-transport material includes a quinoxaline derivative.

24. The light-emitting element according to claim 13 ,

wherein the first guest material exhibits red emission, and

wherein the second guest material exhibits green emission.

Priority Claims (1)
JP 2014-031792 · Feb 21, 2014 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation 14623928 · Feb 17, 2015
Related Publication 20200152903A1 · May 14, 2020
Cited By (1)
US 12,302,688