Antenna unit, MIMO antenna and handheld device
An antenna unit, a MIMO antenna and a handheld device. The antenna unit includes a feeder and a radiator, wherein the radiator is in a 90°-rotated U shape and includes a first horizontal part, a first vertical part and a second horizontal part, two ends of the first vertical part are respectively connected to the first horizontal part and the second horizontal part; the feeder is located in the U shape and includes a second vertical part, a third horizontal part and a third vertical part, two ends of the third horizontal part are respectively connected to the second vertical part and the third vertical part, and the second vertical part and the third vertical part are located on different sides of the third horizontal part. The MIMO antenna has an ultra wideband.
1. An antenna unit, comprising:
a feeder and a radiator, wherein
the radiator is in a 90°-rotated U shape and comprises a first horizontal part, a first vertical part and a second horizontal part, and two ends of the first vertical part are respectively connected to the first horizontal part and the second horizontal part;
the feeder is located in the U shape and comprises a second vertical part, a third horizontal part and a third vertical part, two ends of the third horizontal part are respectively connected to the second vertical part and the third vertical part, and the second vertical part and the third vertical part are located on different sides of the third horizontal part; and
a first slot is formed between the third horizontal part and the first horizontal part, the second vertical part is close to the first vertical part, and a second slot is formed between the second vertical part and the first vertical part.
2. A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna, comprising a ground plate and a plurality of antenna units according to claim 1 , wherein the antenna units are arranged perpendicular to an upper surface of the ground plate, and the first horizontal parts of the respective antenna units are connected to the ground plate; and the plurality of antenna units are divided into two antenna unit groups which are respectively arranged on two long edges of the ground plate.
3. The MIMO antenna according to claim 2 , wherein the number of the antenna units in one said antenna unit group is equal to the number of the antenna units in the other antenna unit group.
4. The MIMO antenna according to claim 3 , wherein each said antenna unit group includes a first antenna unit, a second antenna unit, a third antenna unit and a fourth antenna unit which are sequentially arranged along one said long edge of the ground plate, wherein the first antenna unit and the fourth antenna unit are symmetrically arranged with respect to an axis which penetrates through a central point of the long edge and is perpendicular to an upper surface of the ground plate, and the second antenna unit and the third antenna unit are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis which penetrates through the central point of the long edge and is perpendicular to the upper surface of the ground plate.
5. The MIMO antenna according to claim 4 , wherein a radiator of the first antenna unit and a radiator of the second antenna unit are open in a same direction, a radiator of the third antenna unit and a radiator of the fourth antenna unit are open in a same direction, and the radiator of the third antenna unit and the radiator of the first antenna unit are open in opposite directions; and a distance between the second antenna unit and the third antenna unit is greater than a distance between the second antenna unit and the first antenna unit.
6. The MIMO antenna according to claim 4 , wherein a radiator of the first antenna unit and a radiator of the third antenna unit are open in a same direction, a radiator of the second antenna unit and a radiator of the fourth antenna unit are open in a same direction, and the radiator of the second antenna unit and the radiator of the first antenna are open in opposite directions; and a distance between the second antenna unit and the third antenna unit is smaller than a distance between the second antenna unit and the first antenna unit.
7. The MIMO antenna according to claim 3 , wherein each said antenna unit group includes a first antenna unit, a second antenna unit, a third antenna unit and a fourth antenna unit which are sequentially arranged along one said long edge of the ground plate, wherein a radiator of the first antenna unit, a radiator of the second antenna unit and a radiator of the third antenna unit are open in a same direction, and a radiator of the fourth antenna unit and the radiator of the first antenna unit are open in opposite directions; and a distance between the first antenna unit and the second antenna unit is equal to a distance between the second antenna unit and the third antenna unit and is smaller than a distance between the third antenna unit and the fourth antenna unit.
8. A handheld device, comprising the MIMO antenna according to claim 2 .
9. A handheld device, comprising the MIMO antenna according to claim 3 .
10. A handheld device, comprising the MIMO antenna according to claim 4 .
11. A handheld device, comprising the MIMO antenna according to claim 5 .
12. A handheld device, comprising the MIMO antenna according to claim 6 .
13. A handheld device, comprising the MIMO antenna according to claim 7 .
14. The antenna unit of claim 1 , wherein,
the second vertical part protrudes from the third horizontal part in a first direction,
the third vertical part protrudes from the third horizontal part in a second direction, and
the first direction is opposite to the second direction.