Austenitic stainless alloy
The present disclosure relates to an austenitic stainless alloy including in weight % (wt %): C less than 0.03; Si less than 1.0; Mn less than or equal to 1.2; Cr 26.0 to 30.0; Ni 29.0 to 37.0; Mo 6.1 to 7.1 or (Mo+W/2) 6.1 to 7.1; N 0.25 to 0.36; P less than or equal to 0.04 S less than or equal to 0.03; Cu less than or equal to 0.4; and a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities. The austenitic stainless alloy has a low content of manganese in combination with a high content of nitrogen. The present disclosure also relates to the use of the austenitic stainless alloy, especially in highly corrosive environments and to products made of thereof.
1. An austenitic stainless alloy consisting of in weight %:
C less than 0.03;
Si more than 0.1 to less than 1.0;
Mn 0.6 to 1.1;
Cr 26.0 to 30.0;
Ni 34.0 to 37.0;
Mo 6.3 to 7.1;
N 0.25 to 0.36;
P less than or equal to 0.04;
S less than or equal to 0.03;
Cu 0.001 to 0.4;
one or more elements of the group of Al, V, Nb, Ti, O, Zr, Hf, Ta, Mg, Pb, Co, Bi, Ca, La, Ce, Y and B in a total content of less than or equal to 1.0; and
a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities,
wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has a yield strength (Rp 0 2 ) of 351 MPa to 427 MPa, and
wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has a critical pitting temperature of greater than 108° C., conducted per ASTM G150 with 3M MgCl 2 and ground sample.
2. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Si is less than 0.5 wt %.
3. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Si is from 0.1 to 0.3 wt %.
4. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Cr is from 26 to 29 wt %.
5. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Cr is more than 26 wt %.
6. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Mo is from 6.3 to 6.8 wt %.
7. An object comprising the austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 .
8. The object according to claim 7 , wherein said object is a tube, a pipe, a bar, a wire, a plate, a sheet and/or a strip.
9. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Ni is from 34 to 36 wt %.
10. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the content of Cr is from 26 to 28 wt %.
11. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has a critical pitting temperature of 108° C. to 112.6° C.
12. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has a tensile strength (R m ) of 739 MPa to 827 MPa.
13. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has an elongation (A) of 56.3% to 66.8%.
14. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein W is 0.1 to 3.0 and in combination with Mo such that (Mo+W/2) is 6.3 to 6.8.
15. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 1 , wherein W is 2.9 to 3.0 and in combination with Mo such that (Mo+W/2) is 6.3 to 6.8.
16. An austenitic stainless alloy consisting of in weight %:
C less than 0.03;
Si more than 0.1 to less than 1.0;
Mn 0.01 to 1.1;
Cr 26.0 to 30.0;
Ni 34.0 to 37.0;
W 2.9 to 3.0 and in combination with Mo such that (Mo+W/2) is 6.3 to 7.1;
N 0.25 to 0.36;
P less than or equal to 0.04;
S less than or equal to 0.03;
Cu 0.001 to 0.4;
one or more elements of the group of Al, V, Nb, Ti, O, Zr, Hf, Ta, Mg, Pb, Co, Bi, Ca, La, Ce, Y and B in a total content of less than or equal to 1.0; and
a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities.
17. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 16 , wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has a yield strength (Rp 0 2 ) of 351 MPa to 427 MPa.
18. The austenitic stainless alloy according to claim 16 , wherein the austenitic stainless alloy has a critical pitting temperature of 108° C. to 112.6° C., conducted per ASTM G150 with 3M MgCl 2 and ground sample.