Reconfigurable apparel manufacture and business process
Provided herein are methods for the modulation of appearance or material properties within items of apparel or equipment. Also provided herein are design articles having alterable designs.
1. A process for preparing a design element or design article, the process comprising:
providing a first thermoplastic material that is configured in a microfluidic channel network, wherein the microfluidic channel network comprises an inlet and an outlet, and wherein the microfluidic channel network comprises a channel having at least one dimension less than 1 mm;
laminating a second thermoplastic material onto the first thermoplastic material; and
attaching a valveless connector to the inlet and the outlet, wherein the connector is configured to be releasably coupled to an external fluid source and provide negative pressure at the outlet via manual actuation thereby allowing fluid to flow into the inlet from the external fluid source.
2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic material is of a harder or softer durometer than the second thermoplastic material.
3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second thermoplastic material is laminated onto the first thermoplastic material using heat and/or pressure.
4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the connector is overmolded to the microfluidic channel network.
5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the inlet and the outlet are co-located.
6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the inlet and the outlet are co-located near an edge of the first thermoplastic material.
7. The process of claim 1 , further comprising attaching a backing material to the first thermoplastic material.
8. The process of claim 7 , wherein the backing material is reflective.
9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second thermoplastic material is translucent.
10. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second thermoplastic material is transparent.
11. The process of claim 1 , wherein the microfluidic channel network comprises a serpentine network.
12. The process of claim 1 , wherein laminating the second thermoplastic material onto the first thermoplastic material comprises applying pressure using a roller.
13. The process of claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic material is configured as a sheet and the second thermoplastic material is configured as a sheet.
14. The process of claim 1 , wherein the microfluidic channel network is stamped into the first thermoplastic material.
15. The process of claim 1 , further comprising flowing a colored fluid through the inlet into the microfluidic channel network, wherein the colored fluid is visible within the design element or design article.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microfluidic channel network is substantially rigid.
17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel has at least one dimension less than 500 microns.
18. A method comprising:
providing a first thermoplastic sheet comprising a serpentine microfluidic channel formed on a first side of the first thermoplastic sheet, wherein the serpentine microfluidic channel is fluidly coupled to an inlet and an outlet near an edge of the first thermoplastic sheet, wherein the microfluidic channel comprises at least one dimension less than 1 mm;
attaching a second thermoplastic sheet to the first side of the first thermoplastic sheet such that the serpentine microfluidic channel is enclosed; and
attaching a valveless connector to the inlet and the outlet, wherein the connector is configured to be releasably coupled to an external fluid source and provide negative pressure at the outlet via manual actuation thereby allowing fluid to flow into the inlet from the external fluid source.
19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising applying an overmold to the first thermoplastic sheet and the second thermoplastic sheet.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein attaching the second thermoplastic sheet comprises applying heat and/or pressure.