Flexible display apparatus having alignment mark and method of assembling the same
A flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel including a flexible substrate, a display area of the flexible substrate including a thin film transistor, an organic light emitting layer and a sensor electrode, and a peripheral area of the flexible substrate including a first alignment mark in which respective portions of two metal layers are stacked; a window on a first surface of the flexible display panel; and a protective film on a second surface of the flexible display panel. The first alignment mark is aligned with a reference point of the window and with a reference point of the protective film.
1. A flexible display apparatus comprising:
a flexible display panel comprising:
a flexible substrate comprising a plastic layer,
a display area of the flexible substrate comprising a thin film transistor, an organic light emitting layer, and a sensor electrode on the flexible substrate, and
a peripheral area of the flexible substrate adjacent to the display area, the peripheral area comprising a first alignment mark in which respective portions of two metal layers are stacked;
a window on a first surface of the flexible display panel, the window comprising a reference point defined along the window, a transmissive window corresponding to the display area and a light shielding part corresponding to the peripheral area; and
a protective film on a second surface of the flexible display panel which is opposite to the first surface thereof, the protective film comprising a reference point defined along the protective film,
wherein the first alignment mark is aligned with the reference point of the window and with the reference point of the protective film.
2. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the flexible display panel further comprises:
a signal line which is in the display area and to which a display signal is provided,
an extension area extended from the peripheral area in a direction away from the display area, and
a pad in the extension area, through which the display signal is transmitted from outside the flexible display panel to the signal line in the display area.
3. The flexible display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the extension area of the flexible display panel comprises a second alignment mark in which respective portions of two metal layers are stacked, the two metal layers of the first alignment mark being different from the two metal layers of the second alignment mark.
4. The flexible display apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark each comprise a portion of a first metal layer, a portion of a second metal layer, a portion of a third metal layer and a portion of a fourth metal layer sequentially which are stacked on the flexible substrate.
5. The flexible display apparatus of claim 3 , wherein
the thin film transistor comprises a gate electrode and a source electrode,
the sensor electrode includes a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode,
the gate electrode, the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark each include respective portions of a same first metal layer,
the source electrode, the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark each include respective portions of a same second metal layer,
the first touch electrode, the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark each include respective portions of a same third metal layer, and
the second touch electrode, the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark each include respective portions of a same fourth metal layer.
6. The flexible display apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising:
a flexible circuit board from which the display signal is provided to the flexible display panel, and
a circuit mounting film connected to the flexible circuit board and to the pad in the extension area the flexible display panel, and through which the display signal from the flexible circuit board is transmitted to the pad.
7. The flexible display apparatus of claim 6 , further comprising a metal plate facing the second surface of the flexible display panel,
wherein the flexible display panel which is bent disposes the metal plate between the extension area of the flexible display panel and the protective film on the second surface of the flexible display panel.
8. The flexible display apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the second alignment mark is aligned with a reference point of each of the circuit mounting film, the flexible circuit board and the metal plate, which is respectively defined along the circuit mounting film, the flexible circuit board and the metal plate.
9. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a polarizing member between the flexible display panel and the window.
10. The flexible display apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the first alignment mark is further aligned with a reference point of the polarizing member which is defined along the polarizing member.
11. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the display area of the flexible display panel includes a folding axis about which the flexible display panel is bendable.
12. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the flexible substrate comprises a first transparent plastic layer, a plastic layer, and a second transparent plastic layer that are sequentially stacked.