Optical system for a pixelized light beam
A luminous device for a motor vehicle, said device including a pixelized light source and an optical system that is arranged to project a pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source, the optical system comprising a first mirror arranged to collect and reflect rays of the pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source, a second mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the first mirror, and a third mirror arranged to receive the rays reflected by the second mirror and to reflect these received rays so as to correct field aberrations. The invention enables improved projection of a pixelized light beam by a luminous motor-vehicle device.
1. A motor vehicle light including a luminous device comprising:
a pixelized light source comprising a plurality of individual light source units each forming a corresponding individual pixel in a pixelized light beam;
an optical system that is arranged to project the pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source such that the individual pixels are maintained, the optical system comprising:
a first mirror arranged to collect and reflect rays of the pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source,
a second mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the first mirror, and
a third mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the second mirror so as to correct field aberrations.
2. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein the third mirror is also arranged to collimate and project the pixelized light beam.
3. The motor vehicle light according to claim 2 , wherein the second mirror is arranged substantially in pupil position.
4. The motor vehicle light according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of the mirrors is off-axis.
5. The motor vehicle light according to claim 2 , wherein the optical system has a hollow architecture.
6. The motor vehicle light according to claim 2 , wherein the optical system has a monolithic architecture.
7. The motor vehicle light according to claim 2 , wherein the optical system has at least one of the following features:
a projection-field height larger than 10°,
a projection-field width larger than 40°,
a collecting power (f/D) lower than 3,
a resolving power lower than 0.5°, at least in a zone at the center of the projection field, and/or
a largest dimension (H) smaller than 300 millimeters.
8. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein the luminous device furthermore includes an optical means arranged to receive the rays reflected by the third mirror and to collimate and project the pixelized light beam.
9. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein the second mirror is arranged substantially in pupil position.
10. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the mirrors is off-axis.
11. The motor vehicle light according to claim 10 , wherein at least one of the mirrors is a free-form mirror.
12. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein the optical system has a hollow architecture.
13. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein the optical system has a monolithic architecture.
14. The motor vehicle light according to claim 13 , wherein the optical system comprises an entrance face and an exit face.
15. The motor vehicle light according to claim 14 , wherein the entrance face and/or the exit face is arranged to correct field aberrations.
16. The motor vehicle light according to claim 1 , wherein the optical system has at least one of the following features:
a projection-field height larger than 10°,
a projection-field width larger than 40°,
a collecting power (f/D) lower than 3,
a resolving power lower than 0.5°, at least in a zone at the center of the projection field, and/or
a largest dimension (H) smaller than 300 millimeters.
17. A luminous device for a motor vehicle, said device including a pixelized light source and an optical system that is arranged to project a pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source, the optical system comprising:
a first mirror arranged to collect and reflect rays of the pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source,
a second mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the first mirror, and
a third mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the second mirror so as to correct field aberrations; and
a control unit including a processor associated with a memory storing a computer program comprising program-code instructions for the execution of a method comprising:
provision of a setpoint for the distribution of light to be produced by the projection of the pixelized light beam;
determination of a distribution of light intensities over the pixelized light source corresponding to the setpoint and compensating for a distortion of the distribution of light by the optical system;
emission, by the pixelized light source, of a pixelized light beam having the determined distribution of light intensities; and
projection, by the optical system, of the pixelized light beam emitted by the light source.
18. A method for projection of a pixelized light beam by a luminous device for a motor vehicle, said device including a pixelized light source and an optical system that is arranged to project a pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source, the optical system comprising a first mirror arranged to collect and reflect rays of the pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source, a second mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the first mirror, and a third mirror arranged to reflect the rays reflected by the second mirror so as to correct field aberrations, wherein the method comprising:
provision of a setpoint for the distribution of light to be produced by the projection of the pixelized light beam;
determination of a distribution of light intensities over the pixelized light source corresponding to the setpoint and compensating for a distortion of the distribution of light by the optical system;
emission, by the pixelized light source, of a pixelized light beam having the determined distribution of light intensities; and
projection, by the optical system, of the pixelized light beam emitted by the light source.
19. A computer program comprising program-code instructions for the execution of the method according to claim 18 when said program is executed by a control unit for controlling projection of a pixelized light beam by a luminous motor-vehicle device including a pixelized light source, the control unit coupled to the pixelized light source, and an optical system arranged to project a pixelized light beam emitted by the pixelized light source.