Method of processing anchor user plane function (UPF) for local offloading in 5G cellular network
Disclosed are a communication scheme and a system thereof for converging an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a 4G system. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, services related to a smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security, and safety) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. The present disclosure relates to a method of processing an anchor UPF for local offloading when a UE moves in a 5G cellular wireless communication system.
1. A method performed by a session management function (SMF) entity in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
allocating a first protocol data unit (PDU) session anchor at a procedure for establishing a PDU session on a terminal;
allocating a second PDU session anchor, the second PDU session anchor being associated with the PDU session, the first PDU session anchor being associated with a service and session continuity (SSC) mode of the PDU session, and the second PDU session anchor being independent of the SSC mode of the PDU session;
identifying a mobility of the terminal;
maintaining the first PDU session anchor regardless of the mobility of the terminal in case that the SSC mode of the PDU session is SSC mode 1; and
releasing the second PDU session anchor based on the mobility of the terminal.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second PDU session anchor is used for selective traffic routing to a data network.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein maintaining the first PDU session anchor comprises:
identifying whether the terminal is located out of a service coverage of the first PDU session anchor; and
adding an intermediate user plane function (UPF) entity for data forwarding between the first PDU session anchor and the terminal.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein releasing the second PDU session anchor comprises:
identifying whether the terminal is located out of a service coverage of the second PDU session anchor; and
releasing the second PDU session anchor regardless of the SSC mode of the PDU session, in case that the terminal is located out of the service coverage of the second PDU session anchor.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
establishing an uplink classifier for the PDU session; and
transmitting, to the uplink classifier, uplink data for routing an uplink packet to the first PDU session anchor or the second PDU session anchor.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein establishing the uplink classifier comprises providing, to the uplink classifier, traffic filters indicating what traffic is forwarded towards the first PDU session anchor and the second PDU session anchor respectively.
7. A session management function (SMF) entity in a wireless communication system, the SMF entity comprising:
a transceiver; and
a controller configured to:
allocate a first protocol data unit (PDU) session anchor at a procedure for establishing a PDU session on a terminal,
allocate a second PDU session anchor, the second PDU session anchor being associated with the PDU session, the first PDU session anchor being associated with a service and session continuity (SSC) mode of the PDU session, and the second PDU session anchor being independent of the SSC mode of the PDU session,
identify a mobility of the terminal,
maintain the first PDU session anchor regardless of the mobility of the terminal in case that the SSC mode of the PDU session is SSC mode 1, and
release the second PDU session anchor based on the mobility of the terminal.
8. The SMF entity of claim 7 , wherein the second PDU session anchor is used for selective traffic routing to a data network.
9. The SMF entity of claim 7 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
identify whether the terminal is located out of a service coverage of the first PDU session anchor, and
add an intermediate user plane function (UPF) entity for data forwarding between the first PDU session anchor and the terminal.
10. The SMF entity of claim 7 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
identify whether the terminal is located out of a service coverage of the second PDU session anchor, and
release the second PDU session anchor regardless of the SSC mode of the PDU session, in case that the terminal is located out of the service coverage of the second PDU session anchor.
11. The SMF entity of claim 7 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
establish an uplink classifier for the PDU session, and
transmit, to the uplink classifier, via the transceiver, uplink data for routing an uplink packet to the first PDU session anchor or the second PDU session anchor.
12. The SMF entity of claim 11 , wherein the controller is further configured to provide, to the uplink classifier, via the transceiver, traffic filters indicating what traffic is forwarded towards the first PDU session anchor and the second PDU session anchor respectively.