IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,059,478
Granted Patent B2
US 11,059,478 · App. 16/155,971 · Granted Jul 13, 2021

System and method for autonomous control of a vehicle

Inventors: Robert D. Sims, III (Milford, MI); Brian J. Hufnagel (Brighton, MI)
Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
B60W30/085B60W30/0956G05D1/0088G05D1/0276G08G1/162G08G1/166G05D2201/0213
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,059,478
App. No.
16/155,971
Granted
Jul 13, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An automotive vehicle includes at least one actuator configured to control vehicle steering, acceleration, or shifting, at least one sensor configured to emit a signal having a first encoding scheme and receive a return signal, and at least one controller in communication with the actuator and the sensor. The controller is configured to control the actuator according to a first mode and a second mode. The controller is further configured to, in response to the sensor receiving a return signal having the first encoding scheme, control the actuator according to the first mode and, in response to the sensor receiving a return signal not having the first encoding scheme, control the actuator according to the second mode.

Claims (23)

1. An automotive vehicle comprising:

at least one actuator configured to control vehicle steering, acceleration, or shifting;

at least one sensor configured to emit a signal having a first encoding scheme and receive a return signal;

at least one controller in communication with the actuator and the sensor, the controller being configured to control the actuator according to a first mode and a second mode, the controller being further configured to, in response to the sensor receiving a return signal having the first encoding scheme, control the actuator according to the first mode and, in response to the sensor receiving a return signal not having the first encoding scheme, control the actuator according to the second mode.

2. The automotive vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to infer a location of a target object external to the vehicle in response to the return signal not having the first encoding scheme, wherein the second mode comprises defining a vehicle path based on the inferred presence of the target object at the location, and wherein the first mode comprises defining a vehicle path in the absence of a target object at the location.

3. The automotive vehicle of claim 2 , wherein the controller is configured to infer the location of the target object based on a return angle of the return signal and on an intensity of the return signal.

4. The automotive vehicle of claim 3 , wherein the controller is further configured to, in response to the inferred location being behind an identified object within a field of view of the at least one sensor, identify the target object as a multipath reflection and disregard the target object.

5. The automotive vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to, in response to the return signal having a second encoding scheme, distinct from the first encoding scheme, access a behavior model for predicting behavior of a target object external to the vehicle, the behavior model corresponding to the second encoding scheme.

6. The automotive vehicle of claim 5 , wherein the controller is further configured to infer a location of the target object, wherein the second mode comprises defining a vehicle path based on the inferred presence of the target object at the location and on the behavior model, and wherein the first mode comprises defining a vehicle path in the absence of a target object at the location.

7. The automotive vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one sensor comprises a LiDAR emitter and a LiDAR receiver.

8. A method of controlling a vehicle, comprising:

providing the vehicle with at least one actuator configured to control vehicle steering, acceleration, or shifting, at least one sensor configured to emit a signal having a first encoding scheme and receive return signals, and at least one controller in communication with the actuator and the sensor;

receiving, via the at least one sensor, a return signal;

determining, via the at least one controller, whether the return signal is encoded according to the first encoding scheme; and

controlling, via the at least one controller, the at least one actuator according to a first mode in response to the return signal being encoded according to the first encoding scheme and according to a second mode in response to the return signal not being encoded according to the first encoding scheme.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising, in response to the return signal not being encoded according to the first encoding scheme, inferring a location of a target object external to the vehicle.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the second mode comprises defining a vehicle path based on the inferred presence of the target object at the location, and wherein the first mode comprises defining a vehicle path in the absence of a target object at the location.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the inferring the location of the target object is based on a return angle of the return signal and on an intensity of the return signal.

12. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

determining, via the at least one controller, whether the return signal is encoded according to a second encoding scheme, distinct from the first encoding scheme; and

in response to the return signal being encoded according to the second encoding scheme, accessing, via the at least one controller, a behavior model for predicting behavior of a target object external to the vehicle, the behavior model corresponding to the second encoding scheme.

13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising, in response to the return signal not being encoded according to the first encoding scheme, inferring a location of a target object external to the vehicle, wherein the second mode comprises defining a vehicle path based on the inferred presence of the target object at the location and on the behavior model, and wherein the first mode comprises defining a vehicle path in the absence of a target object at the location.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the at least one sensor comprises a LiDAR emitter and a LiDAR receiver.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2018
From: SIMS, ROBERT D., III; HUFNAGEL, BRIAN J.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 047120/0315 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200114907A1 · Apr 16, 2020