Electrode for electrochemical device, method for manufacturing the same, and electrochemical device including the same
Provided are an electrode capable of maintaining electrical conductivity during elongation and shrinkage, a method for manufacturing the same, and electrochemical device including the same.
1. A method for manufacturing an electrode for an electrochemical device, comprising
transferring a first conductive material on a substrate to form a first conductive film, wherein the first conductive material comprises gold nanosheet aggregates and empty spaces among the gold nanosheet aggregates;
spin-coating an elastic polymer solution on the first conductive film to disperse the elastic polymer solution inside the empty spaces and outside the first conductive film;
drying the dispersed elastic polymer solution to form an elastic polymer matrix and to obtain a composite film including the first conductive material embedded inside the elastic polymer matrix;
transferring a second conductive material on the composite film to form a second conductive film; and
forming an active material layer on the second conductive film,
wherein the second conductive material is a gold nanosheet.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spin-coating of an elastic polymer solution on the first conductive film to disperse the elastic polymer solution inside and outside the first conductive film is performed at a rotation speed of about 1000 rpm to about 2000 rpm.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the drying of the dispersed elastic polymer solution to form an elastic polymer matrix and to obtain a composite film including a first conductive material embedded inside the elastic polymer matrix is performed at a temperature range of about 70° C. to about 80° C.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transferring of the second conductive material on the composite film to form a second conductive film is transferring the second conductive material on one surface or both surfaces of the composite film twice or more.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming of the active material layer on the second conductive film is performed by spin coating, transferring, spraying, electro-spinning, a hydrothermal synthesis method, a polyol synthesis method, or a solid-phase method.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transferring of the first conductive material on a substrate to form a first conductive film is transferring the first conductive material on one surface of the substrate twice or more.