IP Library Granted Patent US 11,064,284
Granted Patent B2
US 11,064,284 · App. 16/235,360 · Granted Jul 13, 2021

Transparent sound device

Inventors: Jason Rugolo (Mountain View, CA); Bin Ni (Fremont, CA); Cyrus Behroozi (Menlo Park, CA)
Assignee: X Development LLC
H04R1/1091G10K11/178H04R1/1083H04R3/005G10K2210/1081H04R2201/107
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,064,284
App. No.
16/235,360
Granted
Jul 13, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An in-ear device includes a housing shaped to hold the in-ear device in an ear of a user, and an audio package, disposed in the housing, to emit augmented sound. A first set of one or more microphones is positioned to receive external sound, and a controller is coupled to the audio package and the first set of one or more microphones. The controller includes a low-latency audio processing path, digital control parameters, and logic that when executed by the controller causes the in-ear device to perform operations. The operations may include receiving the external sound with the first set of one or more microphones to generate a low-latency sound signal; augmenting the low-latency sound signal by passing the low-latency sound signal through the low-latency audio processing path to produce an augmented sound signal; and outputting, with the audio package, the augmented sound based on the augmented sound signal.

Claims (23)

1. An in-ear device, comprising:

a housing shaped to fit in and hold to an ear of a user;

an audio package including a plurality of audio outputs, disposed in the housing, to emit an augmented sound;

a first set of microphones disposed within the housing and positioned to face away from the ear and receive first external sounds;

a second set of microphones disposed within the housing and positioned to face into the ear of the user and receive second external sounds incident on the in-ear device from an inside of a head of the user; and

a controller disposed within the housing and coupled to the audio package and the first and second set of microphones, the controller including a low-latency audio processing path and digital control parameters, wherein the controller includes a logic that when executed by the controller causes the in-ear device to perform operations, including:

receiving the first and second external sounds with the first and second set of microphones to generate a low-latency sound signal based upon a combination of the first and second external sounds;

augmenting the low-latency sound signal by passing the low-latency sound signal through the low-latency audio processing path to produce an augmented sound signal, wherein the digital control parameters include weights to bias circuits in the low-latency audio processing path, and wherein the digital control parameters are derived from a model of the user's anatomy; and

outputting, with the audio package, the augmented sound based on the augmented sound signal.

2. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the low-latency audio processing path includes at least one of analog circuitry, a digital signal processor, application specific integrated circuitry, or a field programmable gate array.

3. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the user's anatomy includes at least one of a head size, a head shape, an ear shape, or an ear location.

4. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the digital control parameters are included in a control file.

5. The in-ear device of claim 4 , wherein the digital control parameters are generated using a machine learning algorithm that receives the model of the user's anatomy and outputs the digital control parameters for the control file.

6. The in-ear device of claim 5 , further comprising communications circuitry, wherein the controller includes a further logic that when executed by the controller causes the in-ear device to perform further operations, including:

communicating, using the communications circuitry, with an external device to receive an updated control file including second digital control parameters that are different than the digital control parameters.

7. The in-ear device of claim 6 , wherein the communications circuitry includes a wireless transceiver to communicate with the external device.

8. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the housing at least partially occludes a canal of the ear, and wherein the augmented sound provides at least partial sound transparency to the user.

9. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the digital control parameters are stored in a memory in the controller.

10. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the augmented sound provides at least partial sound transparency to the user.

11. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the low-latency audio processing path is configured to map a plurality of microphone inputs to one or more audio outputs, wherein there are more of the microphone inputs than the audio outputs.

12. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein the circuits of the low-latency audio processing path comprise analog circuits of the in-ear device and the digital control parameters are programmable values for biasing the analog circuits, wherein the programmable values are derived from images of the user's anatomy.

13. The in-ear device of claim 1 , wherein a first number of microphone inputs in the first set of microphones exceeds a second number of the audio outputs in the audio package.

14. The in-ear device of claim 13 , wherein the digital control parameters further operate to program a mapping between the microphone inputs and the audio outputs.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 18, 2021
From: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
To: IYO INC.
Reel/Frame 058152/0833 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 9, 2019
From: RUGOLO, JASON; NI, BIN; BEHROOZI, CYRUS
To: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Reel/Frame 047939/0269 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200213711A1 · Jul 2, 2020