User interface with 3D environment for configuring stimulation therapy
The disclosure describes a method and system that allows a user to configure electrical stimulation therapy by defining a three-dimensional (3D) stimulation field. After a stimulation lead is implanted in a patient, a clinician manipulates the 3D stimulation field in a 3D environment to encompass desired anatomical regions of the patient. In this manner, the clinician determines which anatomical regions to stimulate, and the system generates the necessary stimulation parameters. In some cases, a lead icon representing the implanted lead is displayed to show the clinician where the lead is relative to the 3D anatomical regions of the patient.
1. A method comprising:
controlling, by processing circuitry, a display to present a user interface associated with delivery of electrical stimulation, the user interface configured to receive user selection of one or more anatomical regions for which electrical stimulation should be avoided;
receiving, via the user interface, user input selecting the one or more anatomical regions for which electrical stimulation should be avoided; and
storing, in a memory, instructions that prevent selection of one or more stimulation parameter values that define electrical stimulation deliverable to the one or more anatomical regions.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a first anatomical region comprises the one or more anatomical regions, and wherein the method further comprises delivering the electrical stimulation to a second anatomical region different from the first anatomical region.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising preventing, via the instructions, a patient from selecting the one or more stimulation values that define electrical stimulation deliverable to the one or more anatomical regions.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more stimulation parameter values defines one or more electrode combinations that are not selectable.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more stimulation parameter values defines one or more stimulation amplitudes that are not selectable.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein a clinician programmer comprises the processing circuitry and the user interface, and wherein the clinician programmer is configured to transmit stimulation programs to an implantable medical device configured to deliver the electrical stimulation.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more anatomical regions comprise one or more anatomical structures.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein controlling the display to present the user interface comprises controlling the display to present the user interface to include one or more pull down menus, wherein each pull down menu of the one or more pull down menus comprises one or more selectable anatomical regions.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein controlling the display to present the user interface comprises controlling the display to present the user interface to include a visual representation of an anatomy together with an input field configured to receive the user input selecting the one or more anatomical regions.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the electrical stimulation comprises deep brain stimulation.
11. A system comprising:
a memory; and
processing circuitry configured to:
control a display to present a user interface associated with delivery of electrical stimulation, the user interface configured to receive user selection of one or more anatomical regions for which electrical stimulation should be avoided;
receive, via the user interface, user input selecting the one or more anatomical regions for which electrical stimulation should be avoided; and
store, in the memory, instructions that prevent selection of one or more stimulation parameter values that define electrical stimulation deliverable to the one or more anatomical regions.
12. The system of claim 11 , wherein a first anatomical region comprises the one or more anatomical regions, and wherein the processing circuitry is configured to control a medical device to deliver the electrical stimulation to a second anatomical region different from the first anatomical region.
13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to prevent, via the instructions, a patient from selecting the one or more stimulation values that define electrical stimulation deliverable to the one or more anatomical regions.
14. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more stimulation parameter values defines one or more electrode combinations that are not selectable.
15. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more stimulation parameter values defines one or more stimulation amplitudes that are not selectable.
16. The system of claim 11 , further comprising a clinician programmer comprising the memory, the processing circuitry, and the user interface, and wherein the clinician programmer is configured to transmit stimulation programs to an implantable medical device configured to deliver the electrical stimulation.
17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more anatomical regions comprise one or more anatomical structures.
18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to control the display to present the user interface to include one or more pull down menus, wherein each pull down menu of the one or more pull down menus comprises one or more selectable anatomical regions.
19. The system of claim 11 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to control the display to present the user interface to include a visual representation of an anatomy together with an input field configured to receive the user input selecting the one or more anatomical regions.
20. The system of claim 11 , further comprising an implantable medical device configured to deliver the electrical stimulation as deep brain stimulation.
21. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause processing circuitry to:
control a display to present a user interface associated with delivery of electrical stimulation, the user interface configured to receive user selection of one or more anatomical regions for which electrical stimulation should be avoided;
receive, via the user interface, user input selecting one or more anatomical regions for which electrical stimulation should be avoided; and
store, in a memory, instructions that prevent selection of one or more stimulation parameter values that define electrical stimulation deliverable to the one or more anatomical regions.