Adhesive support devices
Described herein are adhesive support devices, which may include adhesive medical devices. In particular, three-dimensional adhesive medical devices from a single layer of material, typically by stamping or pressing (including cold pressing) a sheet of the material to form rigid and complex 3D shapes capable of use for a variety of medical and non-medical purposes. These adhesive support devices typically also include an adhesive material allowing the device to be attached to a subject's skin and/or mounted on a surface (e.g., wall, etc.). In particular, described herein are methods of manufacturing, assembling, and using adhesive support devices.
1. An adhesive support device having a three-dimensional shape, the device comprising:
a body portion comprising a sheet of material, the material having an elastic modulus of greater than 0.4 GPa, wherein the sheet has been deformed from a flat plane to form:
a base region extending in the flat plane, the base region having a first thickness;
a first cavity region configured as a first securement door having a thickness that is less than the first thickness, the first cavity region at least partially surrounded by the base region, wherein the first cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a first direction at an angle that is greater than 90° relative to an adjacent base region;
a second cavity region configured as a second securement door, wherein the second cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a second direction;
a living hinge region in the material between the first securement door and the second securement door, wherein the first securement door is configured to close over the second securement door by folding along the living hinge region to secure an object therebetween; and
an adhesive substrate portion coupled to at least a portion of the base region, wherein the adhesive substrate portion comprises a liner on a face opposite from the base region.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein a volume of material in any section of a continuous portion of the base region bounded by a shape projected from a plane that is parallel to the flat plane is approximately equal to a volume of material in any section of a continuous portion of the first cavity region bounded by the shape projected from the plane that is parallel to the flat plane.
3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising one or more ridges in a wall of the first cavity region increasing the rigidity of the first cavity region.
4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a cut-out section on a wall of the second cavity region, wherein the wall is angled greater than 90° relative to an adjacent base region.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a maximum length of the first cavity region in the flat plane to a maximum depth of the first cavity region perpendicular to the flat plane is greater than 2:1.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first cavity region comprises one or more walls and an angle of the one or more walls relative to the flat plane are greater than 90° and less than 180° relative to an adjacent base region.
7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the base region forms a lip having a height of greater than 0.5 mm around at least a portion of the first cavity region.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first cavity region comprises a lattice pattern extending in parallel to the flat plane to enhance stiffness of the first cavity region.
9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first cavity region comprises one or more projecting surfaces, wherein the one or more projecting surfaces of the first cavity region have rounded edges.
10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first cavity region extends up from the base region by between about 1 mm and about 50 mm.
11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the material comprises a polycarbonate, a polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate.
12. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a snap fit on the first securement door configured to hold the first securement door to the second securement door.
13. An adhesive support device having a three-dimensional shape, the device comprising:
a body portion comprising a sheet of material, the material having an elastic modulus of greater than 0.4 GPa, wherein the sheet has been deformed from a flat plane to form:
a base region extending in the flat plane, the base region having a first thickness;
a first cavity region configured as a first securement door having a thickness that is less than the first thickness, the first cavity region at least partially surrounded by the base region, wherein the first cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a first direction;
a second cavity region configured as a second securement door, wherein the second cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a second direction;
a living hinge region in the material between the first securement door and the second securement door, wherein the first securement door is configured to close over the second securement door by folding along the living hinge region to secure an object therebetween;
a snap fit configured to hold the first securement door to the second securement door,
wherein a volume of material in any section of a continuous portion of the base region bounded by a shape projected from a plane that is parallel to the flat plane is approximately equal to a volume of material in any section of a continuous portion of the first cavity region bounded by the shape projected from the plane that is parallel to the flat plane; and
an adhesive substrate portion coupled to at least a portion of the base region.
14. The device of claim 13 , further comprising one or more ridges in a wall of the first cavity region increasing the rigidity of the first cavity region.
15. The device of claim 13 , further comprising a cut-out section on a wall of the first cavity region, wherein the wall is angled greater than 90° relative to an adjacent base region.
16. The device of claim 13 , wherein a ratio of a maximum length of the first cavity region in the flat plane to a maximum depth of the first cavity region perpendicular to the flat plane is greater than 2:1.
17. The device of claim 13 , wherein the first cavity region comprises one or more walls, further wherein an angle of the one or more walls relative to the flat plane are greater than 90° and less than 180° relative to an adjacent base region.
18. The device of claim 13 , wherein the base region forms a lip of greater than 0.5 mm wide around at least a portion of the first cavity region.
19. The device of claim 13 , wherein the first cavity region comprises a lattice pattern extending in parallel to the flat plane to enhance stiffness of the first cavity region.
20. The device of claim 13 , wherein the first cavity region comprises one or more projecting surfaces, wherein the one or more projecting surfaces have rounded edges.
21. The device of claim 13 , wherein the first cavity region extends up from the base region by between about 1 mm and about 50 mm.
22. The device of claim 13 , wherein the material comprises a polycarbonate, a polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate.
23. An adhesive support device having a three-dimensional shape, the device comprising:
a body portion comprising a sheet of material, the material having an elastic modulus of greater than 0.4 GPa, wherein the sheet has been deformed from a flat plane to form:
a base region extending in the flat plane, the base region having a first thickness,
a first cavity region configured as a first securement door at least partially surrounded by the base region, wherein the first cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a first direction, and
one or more ridges in a wall of the first cavity region increasing the rigidity of the first cavity region;
a second cavity region configured as a second securement door, wherein the second cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a second direction;
a living hinge region in the material between the first securement door and the second securement door, wherein the first securement door is configured to close over the second securement door by folding along the living hinge region to secure an object therebetween;
wherein the first securement door is configured to be secured to the second securement door,
further wherein a volume of material in any section of a continuous portion of the base region bounded by a shape projected from a plane that is parallel to the flat plane is approximately equal to a volume of material in any section of a continuous portion of the first cavity region bounded by the shape projected from the plane that is parallel to the flat plane; and
an adhesive substrate portion coupled to at least a portion of the base region, wherein the adhesive substrate portion comprises a liner on a face opposite from the base region.
24. The device of claim 23 , further comprising one or more ridges in a wall of the second cavity region increasing the rigidity of the second cavity region.
25. The device of claim 23 , further comprising a cut-out section on a wall of the first cavity region, wherein the wall is angled greater than 90° relative to an adjacent base region.
26. The device of claim 23 , wherein a ratio of a maximum length of the first cavity region in the flat plane to a maximum depth of the first cavity region perpendicular to the flat plane is greater than 2:1.
27. The device of claim 23 , wherein the first cavity region comprises one or more walls, wherein an angle of the one or more walls relative to the flat plane are greater than 90° and less than 180° relative to an adjacent base region.
28. The device of claim 23 , wherein the base region forms a lip of greater than 0.5 mm wide around at least a portion of the first cavity region.
29. The device of claim 23 , wherein the first cavity region comprises a lattice pattern extending in parallel to the flat plane to enhance stiffness of the first cavity region.
30. The device of claim 23 , wherein the first cavity region comprises one or more projecting surfaces, wherein the one or more projecting surfaces have rounded edges.
31. The device of claim 23 , wherein the first cavity region extends up from the base region by between about 1 mm and about 50 mm.
32. The device of claim 23 , wherein the material comprises a polycarbonate, a polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate.
33. A device having a three-dimensional shape, the device comprising:
a body portion comprising a sheet of material, the material having an elastic modulus of greater than 0.4 GPa, wherein the sheet has been deformed from a flat plane to form:
a base region extending in the flat plane, the base region having a first thickness; and
a first cavity region configured as a first securement door having a thickness that is less than the first thickness, the first cavity region at least partially surrounded by the base region, wherein the first cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a first direction at an angle that is greater than 90° relative to an adjacent base region;
a second cavity region configured as a second securement door, wherein the second cavity region extends out of the flat plane in a second direction;
an elongate living hinge region extending from one side of the base region to an opposite side of the base region between the first securement door and the second securement door, wherein the elongate living hinge region is configured to fold the material along a long axis of the elongate living hinge region so that the first securement door closes over the second securement door to secure an object therebetween; and
a snap fit on the first securement door configured to hold the first securement door to the second securement door.
34. The device of claim 33 , further comprising an adhesive substrate portion coupled to at least a portion of the base region, wherein the adhesive substrate portion comprises a liner on a face opposite from the base region.
35. The device of claim 33 , further comprising a plurality of ridges or ribs on one or both sides of the elongate living hinge region.
36. The device of claim 33 , wherein the first cavity region comprises a plurality of ridges or ribs on one or both sides of the elongate living hinge region, wherein the plurality of ridges or ribs are arranged at an angle to the long axis of the elongate living hinge region.