Low diameter optical fiber
Small-radius coated optical fibers having large mode field diameter and low bending losses. The coated fiber may have an outer radius of 110 μm or less, while providing a mode field diameter of 9.0 μm or greater and a bending loss when wrapped about a 15 mm mandrel of 0.5 dB/km or less at wavelength of 1550 nm. The coated fiber may have a mode field diameter of 9.2 μm or greater and may have a bending loss at 1550 nm of 0.25 dB/km or less when wrapped about a 20 mm mandrel or a bending loss at 1550 nm of 0.02 dB/km or less when wrapped about a 30 mm mandrel.
1. An optical fiber comprising:
a core, said core having an outer radius r 1 ; and
a cladding surrounding said core, said cladding having an outer radius r 4 , said cladding including a depressed index region, said depressed index region having a triangular relative refractive index profile and a moat volume with a magnitude between 30% μm 2 and 75% μm 2 ;
wherein said optical fiber has a mode field diameter of 9.1 μm or greater at a wavelength of 1310 nm, a cable cutoff wavelength of 1260 nm or less, a zero dispersion wavelength λ 0 in the range 1300 nm≤λ 0 ≤1324 nm, a bend loss at a wavelength of 1550 nm, when turned about a mandrel having a diameter of 15 mm, of less than 0.5 dB/turn, and a bend loss at a wavelength of 1550 nm, when turned about a mandrel having a diameter of 30 mm, of less than 0.004 dB/turn.
2. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said optical fiber has a bend loss at a wavelength of 1550 nm, when turned around a mandrel having a diameter of 30 mm, of less than or equal to 0.003 dB/turn.
3. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said optical fiber has a bend loss at a wavelength of 1550 nm, when turned around a mandrel having a diameter of 20 mm, of less than or equal to 0.2 dB/turn.
4. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said optical fiber has a bend loss at a wavelength of 1550 nm, when turned around a mandrel having a diameter of 20 mm, of less than or equal to 0.1 dB/turn.
5. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said optical fiber has a bend loss at a wavelength of 1550 nm, when turned around a mandrel having a diameter of 15 mm, of less than or equal to 0.25 dB/turn.
6. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said moat volume is less than 60%μm 2 .
7. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said mode field diameter is 9.2 μm or greater.
8. The optical fiber of claim 1 , further comprising:
a primary coating surrounding said cladding, said primary coating having an in situ modulus of 0.50 MPa or less; and
a secondary coating surrounding said primary coating, said secondary coating having an in situ modulus of 1500 MPa or greater.
9. The optical fiber of claim 8 , wherein said primary coating has an in situ modulus of 0.20 MPa or less and said secondary coating has an in situ modulus of 1800 MPa or greater.
10. The optical fiber of claim 8 , wherein said primary coating has a glass transition temperature of less than −15° C. and greater than −50° C.
11. The optical fiber of claim 1 , wherein said triangular relative refractive index profile has a minimum relative refractive index Δ 3MIN and said cladding further includes an outer cladding region surrounding said depressed index region, said outer cladding region having a relative refractive index Δ 4 >Δ 3MIN .