Cementitious composition with high bond strength to both asphalt and cement based materials
View Patent ↗A hydratable cement composition which will bond to both asphalt and cementitious substrates is supplied for the repair of various surfaces. The composition comprises of a combination of Portland cement, calcium sulfoaluminate cement or calcium aluminosilicate, and an alkali metal salt activated pozzolonic powder, wherein the Portland cement content of the hydratable portion of the composition is greater than 20%. The composition is free from latex bonding agents and calcium aluminate. The composition is mixed with water to form a typical cement, mortar, or concrete consistency, placed and allowed to cure. The result is a self-adhering patch to damaged surfaces. The hydratable cement composition may also be used to fabricate items of original construction by casting into molds or forms.
1. A cementitious composition comprising:
a Portland cement;
a calcium sulfoaluminate cement;
a non-Portland hydratable cement powder, which includes a pozzolanic powder and has a calcium content expressed as oxides of at least 15 weight percent based on the total weight of the non-Portland hydratable cement powder; and
an alkali salt;
wherein the Portland cement has a content of at least 20 percent based on the total weight of the non-Portland hydratable cement powder;
wherein the alkali salt content is between 0.1 and 10 percent of the composition, an alkali ion of the alkali salt is selected from a group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium; and
wherein the alkali ion is in stoichiometric proportion with a hydrocarboxylic acid to form a pH neutral salt.
2. The cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is free of latex bonding agents and calcium aluminate cement.
3. The cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the calcium sulfoaluminate cement content is between 0.5 and 70 percent of the composition.
4. The cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarboxylic acid is selected from a group consisting of citric, lactic, and propionic.
5. The cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the pozzolanic powder is selected from a group consisting of Class C Fly Ash, Class F Fly Ash, volcanic ash, diatomaceous earth, rice hull ash, opal, and a high free lime content powder.
6. The cementitious composition of claim 5 , wherein the high free lime content powder is selected from a group consisting of lime kiln dust, cement kiln dust, slag, granulated blast furnace slag cement, and calcium oxide.
7. The cementitious composition of claim 1 further comprising an additive selected from a group consisting of retarders, shrinkage reducing agents, air entraining agents, aggregates, fillers, extenders, pigments, water reducers, fiber reinforcements, rheology modifiers, and set accelerators.