IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,156,083
Granted Patent B2
US 11,156,083 · App. 16/829,160 · Granted Oct 26, 2021

Drilling fluid contamination determination for downhole fluid sampling tool

Inventors: Tian He (Houston, TX); Mehdi Alipour Kallehbasti (Kingwood, TX); Ming Gu (Humble, TX); Christopher Michael Jones (Houston, TX); Darren Gascooke (Houston, TX); Michael T. Pelletier (Houston, TX); Di Du (Houston, TX)
Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
E21B49/081E21B49/0875G01N1/10G01N33/241G06F17/11
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,156,083
App. No.
16/829,160
Granted
Oct 26, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are methods and systems for determination of fluid contamination of a fluid sample from a downhole fluid sampling tool. A method may comprise obtaining a fluid sample, wherein the fluid sample comprises a reservoir fluid contaminated with a well fluid; obtaining input parameters, wherein the input parameters comprise fluid properties obtained from measurement of the fluid sample and mud filtrate composition; obtaining initial values of iterative parameters, wherein the iterative parameters comprise fluid contamination of the fluid sample; determining calculated fluid properties of the reservoir fluid using equation of state flash calculating; and repeating steps of determining component mole fractions and determining calculated fluid properties for use in the mole fraction distribution function until a comparison of one or more of the calculated fluid properties with one or more of the input parameters is within a tolerance error.

Claims (39)

1. A fluid sampling method, comprising:

running a downhole fluid sampling tool in a wellbore;

obtaining a fluid sample of a reservoir fluid using the downhole fluid sampling tool;

determining a fluid contamination of the fluid sample, wherein the determining the fluid contamination includes uses of a mole fraction distribution function in conjunction with an equation of state; and

storing the fluid sample in the downhole fluid sampling tool based on the fluid contamination.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the downhole fluid sampling tool is run in the wellbore on a drill string.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the downhole fluid sampling tool is run in the wellbore on a wireline.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein fluid sample comprises a reservoir fluid contaminated with a drilling fluid.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining the fluid contamination comprises:

obtaining input parameters, wherein the input parameters comprise fluid properties obtained from measurement of the fluid sample and mud filtrate composition;

obtaining initial values of iterative parameters, wherein the iterative parameters comprise fluid contamination;

determining component mole fractions of the reservoir fluid using the initial values in a mole fraction distribution function;

determining calculated fluid properties of the reservoir fluid using equation of state flash calculating; and

repeating steps of determining component mole fractions and determining calculated fluid properties and further obtaining updated values of the iterative parameters for use in the mole fraction distribution function until a comparison of one or more of the calculated fluid properties with one or more of the input parameters is within a tolerance error.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing a plurality of fluid samples in the downhole fluid sampling tool.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising identifying a composition of the fluid sample based at least in part on the mole fraction distribution function.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising identifying a gas-to-oil ratio based at least in part on the equation of state.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fluid sample in the downhole fluid sampling tool is stored in the downhole fluid sampling tool based at least in part on a tolerance of contamination level.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising taking a second sample if the fluid sample is rejected based at least in part on the tolerance of contamination level.

11. A system for determining fluid contamination, comprising:

a downhole fluid sampling tool disposed within a wellbore and configured to:

obtain a fluid sample of a reservoir fluid; and

store the fluid sample in the downhole fluid sampling tool based on the fluid contamination; and

an information handling system configured to:

determine a fluid contamination of the fluid sample using a mole fraction distribution function in conjunction with an equation of state.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the downhole fluid sampling tool is disposed on a downhole assembly.

13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the downhole fluid sampling tool is disposed on a wireline.

14. The system of claim 11 , wherein the fluid sample is at least partially contaminated with a drilling fluid.

15. The system of claim 11 , wherein the information handling system is further configured to:

obtain input parameters, wherein the input parameters comprise fluid properties obtained from measurement of the fluid sample and mud filtrate composition;

obtain initial values of iterative parameters, wherein the iterative parameters comprise the fluid contamination;

determine component mole fractions of the reservoir fluid using the initial values in a mole fraction distribution function;

determine calculated fluid properties of the reservoir fluid using an equation of state flash calculation; and

repeat steps of determining component mole fractions and determining calculated fluid properties and further obtaining updated values of the iterative parameters for use in the mole fraction distribution function until a comparison of one or more of the calculated fluid properties with one or more of the input parameters is within a tolerance error.

16. The system of claim 11 , wherein a plurality of fluid samples in the downhole fluid sampling tool are stored separately.

17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the information handling system is further configured to identify a composition of the fluid sample based at least in part on the mole fraction distribution function.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the information handling system is further configured to identify a gas-to-oil ratio based at least in part on the equation of state.

19. The system of claim 11 , wherein the fluid sample in the downhole fluid sampling tool is stored in the downhole fluid sampling tool based at least in part on a tolerance of contamination level.

20. The system of claim 19 , wherein a second sample if the fluid sample is rejected based at least in part on the tolerance of contamination level.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 25, 2020
From: HE, TIAN; KALLEHBASTI, MEHDI ALIPOUR; GU, MING; JONES, CHRISTOPHER MICHAEL; GASCOOKE, DARREN; PELLETIER, MICHAEL T.; DU, DI
To: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 052221/0824 →
Continuity (2)
Division 15546972
Related Publication 20200240264A1 · Jul 30, 2020
Cited By (4)
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