Taurine and aloe synergistic anti-irritant compositions and methods
Personal care compositions containing active ingredients and an anti-irritant combination of aloe and taurine are disclosed. Methods of preparing the personal care composition and uses of the personal care composition are also disclosed.
1. A personal care composition comprising phenoxy ethanol, and an active ingredient, wherein the active ingredient is a metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient, in combination with aloe extract and taurine, wherein a total amount of the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient is about 2 to 40 weight percent, a total amount of aloe extract is 0.01 to 5 weight percent, and a total amount of taurine is 0.01 to 5 weight percent, in an acceptable carrier, all based on the total weight of the composition, and
wherein the aloe extract and taurine are present in a synergistic combination to reduce cytotoxicity and irritation/inflammation effects of the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient.
2. The personal care composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of phenoxy ethanol is 0.63 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
3. The personal care composition according to claim 2 , wherein the total amount of the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient present in the composition is 5 to 40 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
4. The personal care composition according to claim 3 , wherein the total amount of the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient present in the composition is 10 to 30 percent by weight of the composition.
5. The personal care composition according to claim 2 , wherein the total amount of taurine is 0.05 to about 0.1 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition.
6. The personal care composition according to claim 5 , wherein the total amount of aloe extract is 0.05 to about 0.1 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
7. The personal care composition according to claim 2 , wherein the total amount of aloe extract is 0.05% to about 1% by weight of the composition, and the total amount of taurine is 0.05% to about 1 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
8. The personal care composition according to claim 2 , wherein the total amount of aloe extract is 0.05 to about 0.5 weight percent, and the total amount of taurine is 0.05 to about 0.5 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
9. The personal care composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient contains aluminum, zirconium, zinc or a combination thereof.
10. The personal care composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient is selected from aluminum-containing and/or zirconium-containing salts or metal complexes.
11. The personal care composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient is selected from aluminum halides, aluminum hydroxyhalides, zirconyl oxyhalides, zirconyl hydroxyhalides or combinations thereof.
12. The personal care composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient is selected from aluminum bromohydrate, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum dichlorohydrate, aluminum sesquichlorohydrate, aluminum chlorohydrex propylene glycol complex, aluminum dichlorohydrex propylene glycol complex, aluminum sesquichlorohydrex propylene glycol complex, aluminum chlorohydrex polyethylene glycol complex, aluminum dichlorohydrex polyethylene glycol complex, aluminum sesquichlorohydrex polyethylene glycol complex, aluminum zirconium chlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex propylene glycol complex, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrex glycine complex, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex glycine complex, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex glycine complex, aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex glycine complex, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, buffered aluminum sulfate, potassium alum, sodium aluminum chlorohydroxy lactate or combinations thereof.
13. The personal care composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acceptable carrier comprises one or more ingredients selected from water-soluble alcohols; glycols; glycerides; organic acids, alcohols and esters; surfactants; amino acids; structurants; emollients; fragrances; or colorants; and
wherein said organic acids are selected from the group consisting of stearic acid, oleic acid, fatty acids, isostearic acid, palmitic acid and glycyrrhizic acid.
14. The personal care composition according to claim 13 , wherein the composition is an antiperspirant and/or a deodorant.
15. A method of forming a reduced irritation personal care composition comprising mixing an acceptable carrier comprising phenoxy ethanol with 0.01 to 5 weight percent aloe extract and 0.01 to 5 weight percent taurine, and about 2 to 40 weight percent metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient, based on the total weight of the composition;
wherein the aloe extract and taurine are present in a synergistic combination to reduce cytotoxicity and irritation/inflammation effects of the metal-containing antiperspirant active ingredient.