Coined seat for metal-to-metal seating
A pressure relief valve (PRV) is provided. The PRV includes a first housing part and a second housing part. The first housing part includes first major and minor surfaces and a first deformed corner at an intersection of the first major and minor surfaces. The second housing part includes second major and minor surfaces and a second deformed corner at an intersection of the second major and minor surfaces. The first and second housing parts are disposed with the first and second minor surfaces facing oppositely at a distance to define a metering hole. The first and second deformed corners are deformed by a coining ball to cooperatively form a coined seat at the metering hole for seating and re-seating a sealing ball. The first and second deformed corners have respective radii of curvatures resulting from deformation which are larger than that of the sealing ball.
1. A method of producing or forming a pressure relief valve, the method comprising:
providing first and second housing parts respectively comprising first and second major and minor surfaces and first and second corners at respective intersections of the first and second major and minor surfaces;
disposing the first and second housing parts such that the first and second minor surfaces face oppositely at a distance to define a metering hole toward which a sealing ball will be elastically biased; and
deforming the first and second corners with a coining ball having a larger diameter than the sealing ball such that the first and second housing parts cooperatively form a coined seat at the metering hole for seating and re-seating the sealing ball,
wherein:
the coined seat comprises first and second curved edges and first and second corners at opposite ends of the first and second curved edges, respectively, at the first and second housing parts, respectively,
the first and second corners comprise:
first and second major surface corners which protrude upwardly from respective planes of the first and second major surfaces, respectively, as a consequence of the deforming, and
first and second minor surface corners which protrude inwardly from respective planes of the first and second minor surfaces, respectively, as a consequence of the deforming, and
the first and second minor surface corners are disposed at the metering hole to define a sealing hole having a smaller diameter than the metering hole.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising selecting materials for the coining ball which are harder than those of the first and second housing parts and the sealing ball.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the deforming comprises increasing a load on the coining ball until further deformation is negligible.