IP Library Granted Patent US 11,208,557
Granted Patent B2
US 11,208,557 · App. 17/065,147 · Granted Dec 28, 2021

Composition, polymer composite article formed therewith, and method of preparing same

Inventors: Keith Bruce (Midland, MI); Igor Chorvath (Midland, MI); Marc-Andre Courtemanche (Midland, MI); Jon V. Degroot, Jr. (Midland, MI); Sean Gaal (Midland, MI); Craig Gross (Midland, MI); James Keenihan (Midland, MI); Shawn Mealey (Midland, MI); Scott Miller (Midland, MI); Tom Parsons (Lake Jackson, TX); Andrew Schlader (Lake Jackson, TX); Cristina Serrat (Lake Jackson, TX); Lauren Tonge (Midland, MI)
Assignees: Dow Silicones Corporation; Dow Global Technologies LLC
C08L83/04B29C48/022C08K3/26C08K3/34C08L27/06B29C48/88B29K2027/06B29K2083/00B29K2401/08C08K5/005C08K5/0058C08K5/0066C08K2003/265
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,208,557
App. No.
17/065,147
Granted
Dec 28, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A composition and a method for preparing a polymer composite article. The composition comprises (A) a filler in an amount of from 10 to 90 wt. The composition also comprises (B) a polymer in an amount of from 10 to 90 wt %, wherein the (B) polymer is selected from polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, or combinations thereof. Further, the composition comprises (C) an organopolysiloxane in an amount of from greater than 0 to 10 wt. %; the (C) organopolysiloxane having at least one silicon-bonded hydroxyl group and a viscosity of from 1,000 to 60,000 mPa·s at 25° C. The ranges for components (A)-(C) are based on the total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) in the composition.

Claims (27)

1. A composition for preparing a polymer composite article, said composition comprising:

(A) a filler in an amount of from 10 to 90 wt. %, wherein the (A) filler comprises a mineral filler, a glass fiber, a carbon fiber, or combinations thereof;

(B) a polymer in an amount of from 10 to 90 wt. %, wherein the (B) polymer is selected from polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, or combinations thereof;

(C) an organopolysiloxane in an amount of from greater than 0 to 10 wt. %; the (C) organopolysiloxane having at least one silicon-bonded hydroxyl group and a viscosity of from 1,000 to 60,000 m·Pas at 25° C.;

each based on the total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) in said composition; and

(D) a compatibilizer comprising silane grafted polyethylene, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and/or maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene.

2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the (A) filler comprises the mineral filler, and wherein the mineral filler comprises calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) and/or talc.

3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the (AB) polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, and combinations thereof.

4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the (AB) polymer comprises a polyolefin selected from the group consisting of polyethylenes (PE), polypropylenes (PP), polybutylenes, pol (1-butene), polyisobutene, poly(1-pentene), poly(3-methyl-1-pentene), poly(4-methyl-1-hexene), poly(5-methyl-1-hexene), polycycloolefins, and combinations thereof.

5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising one or more additives selected from (E) a colorant, (F) a blowing agent, (G) a UV stabilizer, (H) an antioxidant, (I) a process aid, (J) a preservative, (K) a biocide, (L) a flame retardant, and (M) an impact modifier.

6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein: (i) the (C) organopolysiloxane is present as a liquid at 25° C.; (ii) the (C) organopolysiloxane is present in said composition in a solid carrier component comprising the (C) organopolysiloxane; (iii) the (C) organopolysiloxane has a viscosity of from 4,000 to 50,000 m·Pas at 25° C.; or (iv) any combination of (i) to (iii).

7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the (C) organopolysiloxane has the following average unit formula:

[R 1 3-n (OH) n SiO 1/2 ] a′ [R 1 2-m (OH) m SiO 2/2 ] b′ [R 1 SiO 3/2 ] c′ [SiO 4/2 ] d′ ;

wherein each R 1 is an independently selected hydrocarbyl group; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3, m is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that n and m are not simultaneously 0; 0<a′<1; 0<b′<1; 0≤c′≤0.1; and 0≤d′≤0.1, with the proviso that a′+b′+c′+d′=1.

8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the (C) organopolysiloxane has the following average unit formula (I) or (II):

[R 1 3-n (OH) n SiO 1/2 ] a″ [R 1 2-m (OH) m SiO 2/2 ] b″   (I)

wherein each R 1 is an independently selected hydrocarbyl group; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3, m is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that n and m are not simultaneously 0; 0<a″<1; 0<b″<1; with the proviso that a″+b″=1; or

R 1 3-x (OH) x SiO[SiR 1 2 O] c″ Si(OH) y R 1 3-y   (II)

wherein each R 1 is an independently selected hydrocarbyl group; x is 0, 1, 2, or 3, y is 0, 1, 2, or 3, with the proviso that x and y are not simultaneously 0; and c″ is from 60 to 1,200.

9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the (B) polymer comprises an elastomer.

10. The composition of claim 9 , wherein the elastomer comprises ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM).

11. A method for preparing the composition of claim 1 , the method comprising:

1) combining the (A) filler and the (C) organopolysiloxane by spraying, impregnation, blending or mixing to give a mixture,

2) optionally heating the mixture, the (A) filler and/or the (C) organopolysiloxane,

3) blending all or a portion of mixture of the (A) filler and the (C) organopolysiloxane and (B) the polymer, and thereafter

4) feeding the product of step 3) into an extruder.

12. A polymer composite article formed from the method of claim 11 .

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 17, 2021
From: PARSONS, TOM; SCHLADER, ANDREW; SERRAT, CRISTINA
To: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 058171/0945 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 17, 2021
From: BRUCE, KEITH; CHORVATH, IGOR; KEENIHAN, JAMES; COURTEMANCHE, MARC-ANDRE; DEGROOT, JON V., JR.; GAAL, SEAN; GROSS, CRAIG; MEALEY, SHAWN; MILLER, SCOTT; TONGE, LAUREN
To: DOW SILICONES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 058171/0958 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16647296
Provisional Application 62624968 · Feb 1, 2018
Related Publication 20210024751A1 · Jan 28, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,269,950