Chimeric antigen receptors and uses thereof
Provided herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) comprising an antigen binding domain (e.g., CD19, CD30, GD2, etc.), transmembrane domain (e.g., CD28), and a cytoplasmic domain (e.g., CD27, 4-1BB, etc.). In some aspects, the disclosure relates to use of the CARs in T cells, compositions, kits and methods.
1. A monospecific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising:
an antigen binding domain that is monospecific for CD19;
a transmembrane domain, wherein the transmembrane domain is a CD28 or CD8 transmembrane domain; and
a cytoplasmic domain containing an interleukin 15-receptor α (IL-15Rα) cytoplasmic domain and a CD3zeta signal transduction domain.
2. The monospecific CAR of claim 1 , wherein
(i) the cytoplasmic domain further comprises a CD27 signaling domain; and/or
(ii) the antigen binding domain is a single-chain variable fragment (scFv).
3. The monospecific CAR of claim 1 , wherein the monospecific CAR further comprises a first spacer between the CD28 transmembrane domain and the IL-15Rα cytoplasmic domain and a second spacer between the IL-15Rα cytoplasmic domain and the CD3zeta signal transduction domain.
4. An immune cell comprising the monospecific CAR of claim 1 , wherein the immune cell is a T cell or NK cell.
5. A composition comprising a plurality of the immune cell of claim 4 .
6. The monospecific CAR of claim 1 , wherein the cytoplasmic domain further comprises a CD28 cytoplasmic domain.
7. The monospecific CAR of claim 6 , wherein the CD28 cytoplasmic domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 41.