Threaded joint for oil country tubular goods
A threaded joint includes: a pin having an annular outer peripheral surface portion formed on a tip end side of a steel pipe, and an externally-threaded portion formed from the annular outer peripheral surface portion toward a center of a steel pipe in an axial direction of the steel pipe; and a box having a cavity in which the pin is housed, wherein an internally-threaded portion which threadedly engages with the externally-threaded portion and an annular inner peripheral surface portion which is brought into contact with and abuts against the annular outer peripheral surface portion are formed in the cavity, wherein the pin and the box are joined to each other due to threaded engagement between the externally-threaded portion and the internally-threaded portion.
1. A threaded joint for oil country tubular goods comprising:
a pin having an annular outer peripheral surface portion formed on a tip end side of a steel pipe, and an externally-threaded portion formed from the annular outer peripheral surface portion toward a center of a steel pipe in an axial direction of the steel pipe; and
a box having a cavity in which the pin is housed, wherein an internally-threaded portion which threadedly engages with the externally-threaded portion and an annular inner peripheral surface portion which is brought into contact with and abuts against the annular outer peripheral surface portion are formed in the cavity, wherein
the pin and the box are joined to each other due to threaded engagement between the externally-threaded portion and the internally-threaded portion so that the annular outer peripheral surface portion and the annular inner peripheral surface portion are brought into contact with each other and a contact portion between the annular outer peripheral surface portion and the annular inner peripheral surface portion forms a seal portion, wherein
the annular outer peripheral surface portion which forms the seal portion of the pin is formed into a projecting arc shape, and the annular inner peripheral surface portion which forms the seal portion of the box is formed into a recessed arc shape,
a difference in radius of curvature between an arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion of the pin and an arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion of the box is set to a value which falls within a range of ±10%,
in a joined state of the pin and the box, a difference in pipe axial direction distance between a center position of the arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion of the pin and a center position of the arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion of the box is set to 2 mm or less, and
wherein the difference in pipe axial direction distance between the center position of the arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion of the pin and the center position of the arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion of the box is set to satisfy the formulae (1) to (3),
L b =R b1 +( R b2 −R b1 )×COS θ b1 (1)
L p =R p1 +( R p2 −R p1 )×COS θ p1 (2)
Δ L=|L b −L p |≤2 mm (3)
where:
L b : pipe axial direction distance from the center position of the arc which forms the seal portion of box to a deep end of the box;
L p : pipe axial direction distance from the center position of the arc which forms the seal portion of pin to a tip end of the pin;
ΔL=|L b −L p |: difference in the pipe axial direction distance between the center positions of the arcs which form the seal portions of the box and the pin;
R b1 : radius of a small arc which connects the seal portion and a shoulder portion of the box to each other;
R b2 : radius of an arc which forms the seal portion of the box;
R p1 : radius of a small arc which connects the seal portion and a shoulder portion of the pin to each other;
R p2 : radius of an arc which forms the seal portion of the pin;
θ b1 : center angle of the small arc which connects the seal portion and the shoulder portion of the box; and
θ p1 : center angle of the small arc which connects the seal portion and the shoulder portion of the pin.
2. The threaded joint for oil country tubular goods according to claim 1 , wherein the difference in pipe axial direction distance between the center position of the arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion of the pin and the center position of the arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion of the box is set to 1 mm or less.
3. The threaded joint for oil country tubular goods according to claim 1 , wherein the seal portion and a shoulder portion of the pin are connected with each other by one arc smaller than the arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion, and the seal portion and a shoulder portion of the box are connected with each other by one arc smaller than the arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion.
4. The threaded joint for oil country tubular goods according to claim 2 , wherein the seal portion and a shoulder portion of the pin are connected with each other by one arc smaller than the arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion, and the seal portion and a shoulder portion of the box are connected with each other by one arc smaller than the arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion.
5. The threaded joint for oil country tubular goods according to claim 1 , wherein the difference in radius of curvature between the arc of the annular outer peripheral surface portion of the pin and the arc of the annular inner peripheral surface portion of the box is ±1% or more.
6. The threaded joint for oil country tubular goods according to claim 1 , wherein a tip end of the pin and a deep end of the box become initiation points of elastic deformation when threaded joining is performed.