Heart valve sealing devices and delivery devices therefor
A method of manufacturing a valve repair device for repairing a native valve of a patient includes: folding a strip of material formed from shape-memory alloy around a jig to form a coaption element and a pair of paddles connected to the coaption element, wherein the paddles are movable between an open position and a closed position and are configured to attach to the native valve of the patient; and heat treating the strip of material to shape-set the strip of material in the shape of the coaption element and paddles.
1. A method of manufacturing a valve repair device for repairing a native valve of a patient, the method comprising:
folding a strip of material formed from shape-memory alloy around a jig to form a coaption element and a pair of paddles connected to the coaption element, wherein the paddles are movable between an open position and a closed position and are configured to attach to the native valve of the patient; and
heat-treating the strip of material to shape-set the strip of material in the shape of the coaption element and paddles.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the jig further comprises plurality of jig portions.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the strip of material is folded around each of the plurality of jig portions.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the strip of material is folded more than once around one of the plurality of jig portions.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the jig further comprises first, second, third, and fourth jig portions.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein folding the strip of material around the jig comprises:
folding the strip of material around the first jig portion;
folding the strip of material around the second jig portion;
folding the strip of material around the first jig portion a second time;
folding the strip of material around the third jig portion; and
folding the strip of material around the fourth jig portion.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first jig portion is larger than the second, third, and fourth jig portions.
8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the jig portions are cylindrical, and the first jig portion has a larger diameter than a diameter of the second, third, and fourth jig portions.
9. The method of claim 5 , wherein the second jig portion is closer to a proximal end of the valve repair device than the first, third, and fourth jig portions.
10. The method of claim 5 , wherein the fourth jig portion is closer to a distal end of the valve repair device than the first, second, and third jig portions.
11. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first and third jig portions are arranged closer to a proximal end of the valve repair device than the fourth jig portion.
12. The method of claim 5 , wherein:
the second jig portion is the closest jig portion to a proximal end of the valve repair device;
the fourth jig portion is the closest jig portion to a distal end of the valve repair device; and
the first and third jig portions are arranged between the second and fourth jig portions.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first jig portion is arranged between the fourth jig portion and the third jig portion.
14. The method of claim 5 , wherein each jig portion comprises a pair of jig portions.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein folding the strip of material around the jig comprises:
folding the strip of material around one of the first jig portions;
folding the strip of material around one of the second jig portions;
folding the strip of material around one of the first jig portions a second time;
folding the strip of material around one of the third jig portions;
folding the strip of material around one of the fourth jig portions;
folding the strip of material around the other of the fourth jig portions;
folding the strip of material around the other of the third jig portions;
folding the strip of material around the other of the first jig portions;
folding the strip of material around the other of the second jig portions; and
folding the strip of material around the other of the first jig portions a second time.
16. The method of claim 5 , wherein a proximal end of the coaption element is formed by folding the strip of material around the second jig portion.
17. The method of claim 5 , wherein a distal end of the paddles is formed by folding the strip of material around the fourth jig portion.
18. The method of claim 5 , wherein the paddles comprise an inner paddle portion and an outer paddle portion and a hinge between the inner and outer paddle portions is formed by folding the strip of material around the third jig portion.
19. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 1.0 mm.
20. The method of claim 5 , wherein the second jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 0.4 mm.
21. The method of claim 5 , wherein the third jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 0.35 mm.
22. The method of claim 5 , wherein the fourth jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 0.6 mm.
23. A valve repair device for repairing a native valve of a patient, the valve repair device comprising:
a strip of material formed from a shape-memory alloy;
a coaption element formed from the strip of material; and
a pair of paddles formed from the strip of material and connected to the coaption element, wherein the paddles are movable between an open position and a closed position and are configured to attach to the native valve of the patient; and wherein the strip of material is folded around a jig and heat treated to shape-set the strip of material in the shape of the coaption element and paddles.
24. The valve repair device of claim 23 , wherein the jig further comprises plurality of jig portions.
25. The valve repair device of claim 24 , wherein the strip of material is folded around each of the plurality of jig portions.
26. The valve repair device of claim 24 , wherein the strip of material is folded more than once around one of the plurality of jig portions.
27. The valve repair device of claim 23 , wherein the jig further comprises first, second, third, and fourth jig portions.
28. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the first jig portion is larger than the second, third, and fourth jig portions.
29. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the jig portions are cylindrical, and the first jig portion has a larger diameter than a diameter of the second, third, and fourth jig portions.
30. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the second jig portion is closer to a proximal end of the valve repair device than the first, third, and fourth jig portions.
31. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the fourth jig portion is closer to a distal end of the valve repair device than the first, second, and third jig portions.
32. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the first and third jig portions are arranged closer to a proximal end of the valve repair device than the fourth jig portion.
33. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein:
the second jig portion is the closest jig portion to a proximal end of the valve repair device;
the fourth jig portion is the closest jig portion to a distal end of the valve repair device; and
the first and third jig portions are arranged between the second and fourth jig portions.
34. The valve repair device of claim 33 , wherein the first jig portion is arranged between the fourth jig portion and the third jig portion.
35. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein each jig portion comprises a pair of jig portions.
36. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein a proximal end of the coaption element is formed by folding the strip of material around the second jig portion.
37. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein a distal end of the paddles is formed by folding the strip of material around the fourth jig portion.
38. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the paddles comprise an inner paddle portion and an outer paddle portion and a hinge between the inner and outer paddle portions is formed by folding the strip of material around the third jig portion.
39. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the first jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 1.0 mm.
40. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the second jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 0.4 mm.
41. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the third jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 0.35 mm.
42. The valve repair device of claim 27 , wherein the fourth jig portion is cylindrical and has a diameter of about 0.6 mm.