IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,293,122
Granted Patent B2
US 11,293,122 · App. 16/409,016 · Granted Apr 5, 2022

Airbag and method of producing weaving pattern for the same

Inventors: Hiromasa Mori (Aichi-ken, JP); Takashi Yokoyama (Aichi-ken, JP)
Assignee: TOYOTA BOSHOKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA
D03D1/02D03D13/004D03D13/008B60R2021/23542
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,293,122
App. No.
16/409,016
Granted
Apr 5, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

An airbag includes a bag portion and a plain cloth portion. The bag portion is woven by double weave. The plain cloth portion is woven by plain weave at an edge of the bag portion. The bag portion and the plain cloth portion include warp threads and filling threads. The bag portion and the plain cloth portion are woven by a one piece woven method to satisfy: (1) each warp thread is not over four consecutive filling threads and each filling thread is not over four consecutive warp threads around a border between the bag portion and the plain cloth portion; and (2) every two adjacent warp threads are not over two adjacent filling threads and every two adjacent filling threads are not over two adjacent warp threads around the border.

Claims (73)

1. A method of producing a weaving pattern for weaving an airbag comprising:

a bag portion woven by double weave; and

a plain cloth portion woven by plain weave at an edge of the bag portion, wherein

the bag portion and the plain cloth portion include warp threads and filling threads, and

the bag portion and the plain cloth portion are woven by a one piece woven method to satisfy: (1) each warp thread is not over four consecutive filling threads and each filling thread is not over four consecutive warp threads around a border between the bag portion and the plain cloth portion; and (2) every two adjacent warp threads are not over two adjacent filling threads and every two adjacent filling threads are not over two adjacent warp threads around the border, the method comprising:

preparing a draft weaving pattern including a first region designed for the bag portion and a second region designed for the plain cloth portion, the first region including first cells and second cells arranged in rows and columns, wherein

the first cells represent first intersections of the warp threads and the filling threads in the bag portion at which the warp threads are over the filling threads, and

the second cells represent second intersections of the warp threads and the filling threads in the bag portion at which the warp threads are under the filling threads, the second region including third cells and fourth cells arranged in rows and columns, wherein

the third cells represent third intersections of the warp threads and the filling threads in the plain cloth portion at which the warp threads are over the filling threads, and the fourth cells represent fourth intersections of the warp threads and the filling threads in the plain cloth portion at which the warp threads are under the filling threads;

scanning a section of the draft weaving pattern around a border between the first region and the second region;

determining whether the section includes an area in which a total number of the first cells and the third cells that are consecutive is more than three;

if the section includes the area in which the total number of the first cells and the third cells that are consecutive is more than three, correcting any one of the first cells and the third cells;

determining whether the section includes an area in which a total number of the second cells and the fourth cells that are consecutive is more than three;

if the section includes the area in which the total number of the second cells and the fourth cells that are consecutive is more than three, correcting any one of the second cells and the fourth cells;

determining whether the section includes an area in which four cells adjacent to each other in the rows and the columns are the first cells; and

if the section includes the area in which four cells adjacent to each other in the rows and the columns are the first cells, correcting any one of the four cells.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the correcting any one of the first cells and the third cells includes correcting one of the first cells and the third cells closer to the plain cloth portion.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the correcting any one of the second cells and the fourth cells includes correcting one of the second cells and the fourth cells closer to the plain cloth portion.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the correcting is a modifying of the draft weaving pattern to change one or more selected cells in an area of a border area between the first region and the second region from their pattern established by the draft weaving pattern when the one or more selected cells in the border area violate the rules for the border area.

5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one of:

identifying the area in which the total number of first cells and the third cells that are consecutive are more than three, identifying the area in which the total number of second cells and the fourth cells that are consecutive are more than three, and identifying the area in which the four cells adjacent to each other in the rows and the columns are the first cells.

6. An airbag comprising:

an inflatable portion woven by double weave so that the inflatable portion inflates when the airbag is activated, the inflatable portion including a first inflatable section having a first shape and a second inflatable section coupled to the first inflatable section and having a second shape that is different from the first inflatable section and dimensions different from dimensions of the first inflatable section;

a plain cloth portion woven by plain weave and coupled to the inflatable portion, the plain cloth portion including a first plain cloth section coupled to an outer edge of the first inflatable section and a second plain cloth section coupled to an outer edge of the second inflatable section; and

a non-inflatable portion coupled to the plain cloth portion, wherein the inflatable portion, the plain cloth portion, and the non-inflatable portion include warp threads and filling threads such that:

each warp thread is not over four consecutive filling threads and each filling thread is not over four consecutive warp threads around a first border between the first inflatable section and the first plain cloth section;

every two adjacent warp threads are not over two adjacent filling threads and every two adjacent filling threads are not over two adjacent warp threads around the first border;

each warp thread is not over four consecutive filling threads and each filling thread is not over four consecutive warp threads around a second border between the second inflatable section and the second plain cloth section; and

every two adjacent warp threads are not over two adjacent filling threads and every two adjacent filling threads are not over two adjacent warp threads around the second border.

7. The airbag according to claim 6 , wherein

one of the dimensions of the first inflatable section along the warp threads is less than one of the dimensions of the second inflatable section along the warp threads, and

one of the dimensions of the first inflatable section along the filling threads is greater than one of the dimensions of the second inflatable section along the filling thread.

8. The airbag according to claim 6 , wherein

the non-inflatable portion includes a first non-inflatable section inside the inflatable portion and a second non-inflatable section outside the inflatable portion,

the plain cloth portion includes a third plain cloth section inside the inflatable portion,

the third plain cloth section includes an inner edge coupled to the first non-inflatable section and an outer edge coupled to the inflatable portion,

each warp thread is not over four consecutive filling threads and each filling thread is not over four consecutive warp threads around a third border between the inflatable portion and the third plain cloth section, and

every two adjacent warp threads are not over two adjacent filling threads and every two adjacent filling threads are not over two adjacent warp threads around the third border.

9. The airbag according to claim 8 , wherein

the first non-inflatable section has an irregular outline, and

the third plain cloth section extends along the irregular outline of the first non-inflatable section.

10. A method of producing the airbag according to claim 6 , the method comprising:

preparing a draft weaving pattern including cells arranged in rows and columns in a first region for weaving the first inflatable section, a second region for weaving the second inflatable section, a third region for weaving the first plain cloth section, and a fourth region for weaving the second plain cloth portion;

indicating first cells in a first color to represent the warp threads that are under the filling threads in the first region, the second region, the third region, and the fourth region;

indicating second cells in a second color to represent the warp threads that are over the filling threads in the first region and the second region;

indicating third cells in a third color to represent the warp threads that are over the filling threads in the third region and the fourth region;

scanning the draft weaving pattern;

identifying the second cells, three of which are consecutive around a horizontal section of the first border;

identifying one of the third cells consecutive to the identified second cells around the horizontal section of the first border;

modifying a color of the one of the third cells around the horizontal section of the first border to the first color;

identifying the second cells, three of which are consecutive around a vertical section of the first border;

identifying one of the third cells consecutive to the identified second cells around the vertical section of the first border;

modifying a color of the one of the third cells around the vertical section of the first border to the first color;

identifying the second cells, three of which are consecutive around an angled section of the first border;

identifying one of the third cells consecutive to the identified second cells around the angled section of the first border;

modifying a color of the one of the second cells around the angled section of the first border to the first color;

preparing a weaving pattern based on the draft weaving pattern as modified; and

weaving the airbag according to the weaving pattern.

11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein

the draft weaving pattern includes a fifth region for weaving a third plain cloth section that is inside the inflatable portion and includes an inner edge coupled to the first non-inflatable section and an outer edge coupled to the inflatable portion,

the outer edge of the third plan cloth section is defined as a third border, and

the method further comprising:

indicating first cells in the first color to represent the warp threads that are under the filling threads in the fifth region,

indicating third cells in the third color to represent the warp threads that are over the filling threads in the fifth region,

identifying the second cells, three of which are consecutive around a horizontal section of the third border,

identifying one of the third cells consecutive to the identified second cells around the horizontal section of the third border,

modifying a color of the one of the third cells around the horizontal section of the third border to the first color,

identifying the second cells, three of which are consecutive around a vertical section of the third border,

identifying one of the third cells consecutive to the identified second cells around the vertical section of the third border,

modifying a color of the one of the third cells around the vertical section of the third border to the first color,

identifying the second cells, three of which are consecutive around an angled section of the third border,

identifying one of the third cells consecutive to the identified second cells around the angled section of the third border, and

modifying a color of the one of the second cells around the angled section of the third border to the first color.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2019
From: MORI, HIROMASA; YOKOYAMA, TAKASHI
To: TOYOTA BOSHOKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 049143/0366 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP JP2018-092722 · May 14, 2018 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190345650A1 · Nov 14, 2019
Cited By (1)
US 12,269,415