Display device and driving method thereof
A display device includes a display panel configured to be driven in an initial mode or in a main mode; an input sensing part on the display panel and configured to be driven in a mutual sensing mode or in a self-sensing mode; a fingerprint sensing part below the display panel; and a control module configured to control operations of the display panel, the input sensing part, and the fingerprint sensing part. The display panel is between the fingerprint sensing part and the input sensing part. When the display panel is driven in the initial mode, the control module drives the input sensing part in the self-sensing mode and controls the fingerprint sensing part to detect a fingerprint touched on the input sensing part.
1. A driving method of a display device, the driving method comprising:
driving a display panel in an initial mode;
driving an input sensing part in a self-sensing mode during the driving of the display panel in the initial mode;
detecting a touch of a fingerprint by the input sensing part;
controlling a fingerprint sensing part to detect the fingerprint;
driving the display panel in a main mode in response to determining that a detected fingerprint is coincident with stored fingerprint information; and
driving the input sensing part in a mutual sensing mode in response to the determining that the detected fingerprint is coincident with the stored fingerprint information,
wherein based on position information of the fingerprint, a first part of the display panel is driven and a second part of the display panel is not driven, the first part overlaps the fingerprint, and the second part is around the first part.
2. The driving method of claim 1 , wherein
detecting the touch of the fingerprint includes calculating the position information of the fingerprint based on touch information of the fingerprint, and
controlling the fingerprint sensing part includes driving a portion of the fingerprint sensing part based on the position information of the fingerprint, the portion of the fingerprint sensing part overlapping the fingerprint.
3. The driving method of claim 2 , wherein the fingerprint sensing part includes:
a plurality of sensing units arranged in a plurality of rows and in a plurality of columns; and
a plurality of lines connected to the sensing units,
wherein each line of the plurality of lines is connected to sensing units arranged in a corresponding row, and
driving the portion of the fingerprint sensing part includes applying a plurality of driving signals to a first group of the plurality of lines that are connected to a first group of sensing units that overlap the fingerprint.
4. The driving method of claim 3 , wherein the fingerprint sensing part further includes a plurality of common lines connected to the lines,
wherein a second group of the plurality of lines are connected in common to a corresponding common line, the second group of lines being connected to a second group of sensing units arranged in h number of rows, wherein h is a natural number equal to or greater than 2.
5. The driving method of claim 1 , wherein detecting the fingerprint includes detecting a plurality of fingerprints.
6. The driving method of claim 1 , wherein the input sensing part includes:
a first sensing electrode; and
a second sensing electrode that is insulated from the first sensing electrode and crosses the first sensing electrode,
wherein, when the input sensing part is driven in the self-sensing mode, the first sensing electrode is operated as a driving electrode and as a sensing electrode, and
wherein, when the input sensing part is driven in the mutual sensing mode, the first sensing electrode is operated as the driving electrode and the second sensing electrode is operated as the sensing electrode.
7. The driving method of claim 1 , wherein the fingerprint sensing part includes an optical sensor or a supersonic sensor.