Lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor and method of fabricating same
A lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor and a semiconductor can reduce the size of the entire power block and can decrease costs by preventing formation of an edge termination region between adjacent device tips or ends along a width direction when the corresponding LDMOS transistor cell has a limited width and the LDMOS transistor is a multi-finger LDMOS transistor.
1. A multi-finger lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor comprising:
a core region providing a current path through a channel between a second conductivity type source and a second conductivity type drain when a voltage is applied, and connected to another core region along a width direction;
a device isolation region including one or more shallow trench isolation (STI) structures in the core region;
a substrate;
a second conductivity type buried layer on or in the substrate;
a first conductivity type semiconductor layer on the buried layer;
a first conductivity type body region on or in the semiconductor layer;
a second conductivity type drift region on or in the semiconductor layer;
the second conductivity type source region in the body region;
the second conductivity type drain region in the drift region;
a gate electrode on or over the semiconductor layer; and
a gate field plate under at least part of the gate electrode,
wherein the STI structure(s) extends from a surface of the drift region and is in a space where core regions are connected along the width direction.
2. The LDMOS transistor of claim 1 , wherein an edge termination region between adjacent devices along the width direction is omitted.
3. The LDMOS transistor of claim 1 ,
wherein the gate field plate at least partially overlaps the gate electrode and is between the gate electrode and the drain region.
4. The LDMOS transistor of claim 3 , wherein the gate field plate comprises a field oxide.
5. The LDMOS transistor of claim 3 , wherein the STI structure has a lowermost surface deeper than a lowermost surface of the gate field plate.
6. The LDMOS transistor of claim 3 , wherein the STI structure is in a space between the gate field plate and the drain region.
7. A multi-finger lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor comprising:
a core region having opposed ends and connected to another core region along a width direction;
a substrate;
a second conductivity type buried layer on or in the substrate;
a first conductivity type semiconductor layer on the buried layer;
a first conductivity type body region on or in the semiconductor layer;
a second conductivity type drift region on or in the semiconductor layer;
a gate electrode on or over the semiconductor layer;
a gate field plate at least partially under the gate electrode;
a second conductivity type drain region in the drift region; and
shallow trench isolation (STI) regions adjacent to the gate field plate, the STI regions being in the drift region,
wherein the STI regions are in a space where core regions are connected along the width direction and spaced apart from each other along a longitudinal direction of the LDMOS transistor.
8. The LDMOS transistor of claim 7 , further comprising a second conductivity type source region in the body region,
wherein the STI regions are between the source region and the drain region.
9. The LDMOS transistor of claim 7 , wherein the LDMOS transistor omits an edge termination region at one end of the core region.
10. The LDMOS transistor of claim 7 , wherein the STI regions are between (i) the gate field plate and (ii) the drain region, and lowermost surfaces of the STI regions are deeper than a lowermost surface of the gate field plate.
11. The LDMOS transistor of claim 8 , further comprising a first conductivity type contact region adjacent to the source region in the body region.