IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,313,123
Granted Patent B2
US 11,313,123 · App. 15/183,424 · Granted Apr 26, 2022

Method of forming a building panel or surface element and such a building panel and surface element

Inventors: Darko Pervan (Viken, SE); Peter Wingårdh (Viken, SE); Göran Ziegler (Viken, SE); Thomas Meijer (Viken, SE)
Assignee: VALINGE INNOVATION AB
E04C2/26B32B5/02B32B5/028B32B13/02B32B13/06B32B13/12B32B13/14B32B15/02B32B15/08B32B21/04B32B27/06B32B27/12B32B27/20B32B33/00B32B38/08B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/1027B32B37/24B32B2260/021B32B2260/026B32B2260/046B32B2262/02B32B2262/062B32B2262/067B32B2305/38B32B2307/538B32B2307/554B32B2307/724B32B2311/00B32B2375/00B32B2419/04B32B2607/00E04F15/102E04F15/107
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,313,123
App. No.
15/183,424
Granted
Apr 26, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of forming a building panel or a surface element, including providing a substrate, applying a sub-layer on the substrate, applying a mesh structure on the sub-layer, and applying heat and pressure to the mesh structure such that the sub-layer at least partially fills meshes of the mesh structure. Also, to such a building panel and a surface element.

Claims (34)

1. A method of forming a building panel or a surface element, comprising

providing a substrate,

applying a sub-layer on a first surface of the substrate,

then applying a mesh structure on the sub-layer, which has been applied on the first surface of the substrate, wherein a vapour permeability of the mesh structure exceeds 100 SI Perm, and

applying heat and pressure to said mesh structure with a pressing process, wherein the pressing process comprises a press plate that presses the mesh structure, sublayer and substrate together such that portions of the sub-layer permeate through meshes of the said mesh structure.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure has a substantially uniform vapour permeability in a plane parallel to the first surface of the substrate.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the vapour permeability of the mesh structure exceeds 200 SI Perm.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein applying heat and pressure comprises curing the sub-layer and thereby fixing the mesh structure to the sub-layer.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure is at least partially visible after heat and pressure have been applied.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sub-layer at least partially encapsulates the mesh structure.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a material forming the mesh structure facing the sub-layer has a surface roughness exceeding Ra 6.3.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sub-layer comprises a thermosetting binder.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure is formed of a metal material.

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure is formed of a plastic material.

11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure is formed of a perforated foil.

12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure is formed of a textile material.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the textile material comprises weaved cotton fibres.

14. The method according to claim 12 , wherein a mesh size and mesh width of the textile material exceeds 0.1 mm.

15. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the textile material is bonded to the sub-layer by a cured thermosetting binder when applying heat and pressure.

16. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the textile material is chemically impregnated by the sub-layer by a cured thermosetting binder when applying heat and pressure.

17. The method according to claim 12 , wherein a melamine formaldehyde resin powder is applied on the textile material prior to applying heat and pressure.

18. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the textile material is impregnated with a thermosetting binder prior to applying heat and pressure.

19. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a wood-based board.

20. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a temperature of 150° C.-180° C. and a pressure of 20-60 bar is applied on the mesh structure when applying heat and pressure.

21. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sublayer is applied in liquid form.

22. A method of forming a building panel or a surface element, comprising

providing a substrate,

applying a sub-layer on a first surface of the substrate,

then applying a mesh structure on the sub-layer, which has been applied on the first surface of the substrate, wherein a vapour permeability of the mesh structure exceeds 100 SI Perm, and

applying heat and pressure to said mesh structure with a pressing process, wherein the pressing process comprises a press plate that presses the mesh structure, sublayer and substrate together such that portions of the sub-layer permeate completely through meshes of the said mesh structure.

23. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh structure is bonded to the sub-layer by a cured thermosetting binder when applying heat and pressure.

24. The method according to claim 22 , wherein the mesh structure is bonded to the sub-layer by a cured thermosetting binder when applying heat and pressure.

25. The method of claim 1 , wherein the press plate is at a temperature of 140° C. to 160° C.

26. The method of claim 22 , wherein the press plate is at a temperature of 140° C. to 160° C.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2016
From: PERVAN, DARKO; WINGARDH, PETER; ZIEGLER, GORAN; MEIJER, THOMAS
To: VALINGE INNOVATION AB
Reel/Frame 040333/0096 →
Priority Claims (1)
SE 1550827-8 · Jun 16, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160369507A1 · Dec 22, 2016
Cited By (6)
US 12,330,445 US 12,350,917 US 12,454,123 US 12,532,987 US 12,577,778 US 12,623,372