Electronic device and method for beam management with power saving

1. A method for beam management (BM) with power saving, comprising:

receiving a reference signal from a network via a serving beam pair used for downlink (DL) transmission between the network and an electronic device, the serving beam pair including a serving transmission (Tx) beam transmitted from the network and a serving reception (Rx) beam received by the electronic device;

determining a signal quality of the reference signal; and

when the signal quality is determined to satisfy a power saving condition, reducing, in (i) a spatial domain and/or (ii) a time domain, beam measurements in the BM for beam pairs including Tx beams transmitted from the network and respective Rx beams received by the electronic device, the beam pairs including the serving beam pair and one or more candidate beam pairs, wherein

reducing the beam measurements in the spatial domain includes performing the beam measurements for a subset of the beam pairs including the serving beam pair, while not performing the beam measurements for a remaining subset of the beam pairs, a number of the subset of the beam pairs being less than a number of the beam pairs, the subset of the beam pairs including different Tx beams, and

reducing the beam measurements in the time domain includes:

skipping the beam measurements and corresponding beam reporting in the time domain for a first consecutive number of times; or

increasing a period of periodic beam measurements and corresponding beam reporting from a first period P1 to a second period P2 that is longer than P1 when the beam measurements include the periodic beam measurements.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:

the signal quality includes one of: a reference signal received power (RSRP), a signal to noise ratio (SNR), a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR), and a reference signal received quality (RSRQ), and

the power saving condition is that the signal quality remains larger than a first quality for a second consecutive number of times, the first quality being one of: 1) a first threshold and 2) a sum of a second threshold and a candidate signal quality determined based on the one or more candidate beam pairs.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein reducing the beam measurements in (i) the spatial domain and/or (ii) the time domain further comprises:

reducing the beam measurements in the spatial domain.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein

the reference signal includes a channel-state information reference signal (CSI-RS) or a synchronization signal block (SSB),

the beam measurements include periodic layer 1 (L1) RSRP (L1-RSRP) measurements or periodic L1 SINR (L1-SINR) measurements, and

reducing the beam measurements in the spatial domain includes performing the periodic L1-RSRP measurements or the periodic L1-SINR measurements for the subset of the beam pairs.

5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein reducing the beam measurements in (i) the spatial domain and/or (ii) the time domain further comprises skipping the beam measurements and the corresponding beam reporting in the time domain for the first consecutive number of times.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein

the reference signal includes a channel-state information reference signal (CSI-RS) or a synchronization signal block (SSB),

the beam measurements include periodic layer 1 (L1) RSRP (L1-RSRP) measurements or periodic L1 SINR (L1-SINR) measurements, and

skipping the beam measurements includes skipping 1) the periodic L1-RSRP measurements or the periodic L1-SINR measurements and 2) the corresponding beam reporting for the first consecutive number of times.

7. The method according to claim 2 , wherein

the beam measurements include the periodic beam measurements; and

reducing the beam measurements in (i) the spatial domain and/or (ii) the time domain includes increasing the period of the periodic beam measurements and the corresponding beam reporting from the first period P1 to the second period P2.

8. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising:

determining the signal quality of the reference signal when the period is the second period P2; and

when the signal quality is determined not to be larger than the first quality, reducing the period from P2 to P1.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein

the reference signal includes a channel-state information reference signal (CSI-RS) or a synchronization signal block (SSB), and

the periodic beam measurements include periodic layer 1 (L1) RSRP (L1-RSRP) measurements or periodic L1 SINR (L1-SINR) measurements.

10. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising:

measuring at least one candidate signal quality based on the one or more candidate beam pairs; and

determining the candidate signal quality being the largest of the at least one candidate signal quality.

11. An electronic device for beam management (BM) with power saving, comprising:

processing circuitry configured to:

receive a reference signal from a network via a serving beam pair used for downlink (DL) transmission between the network and an electronic device, the serving beam pair including a serving transmission (Tx) beam transmitted from the network and a serving reception (Rx) beam received by the electronic device;

determine a signal quality of the reference signal; and

when the signal quality is determined to satisfy a power saving condition, reduce, in (i) a spatial domain and/or (ii) a time domain, beam measurements in the BM for beam pairs including Tx beams transmitted from the network and respective Rx beams received by the electronic device, the beam pairs including the serving beam pair and one or more candidate beam pairs, wherein

reducing the beam measurements in the spatial domain includes performing the beam measurements for a subset of the beam pairs including the serving beam pair, while not performing the beam measurements for a remaining subset of the beam pairs, a number of the subset of the beam pairs being less than a number of the beam pairs, the subset of the beam pairs including different Tx beams, and

reducing the beam measurements in the time domain includes:

skipping the beam measurements and corresponding beam reporting in the time domain for a first consecutive number of times; or

increasing a period of periodic beam measurements and corresponding beam reporting from a first period P1 to a second period P2 that is longer than P1 when the beam measurements include the periodic beam measurements.

12. The electronic device according to claim 11 , wherein:

the signal quality includes one of: a reference signal received power (RSRP), a signal to noise ratio (SNR), a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR), and a reference signal received quality (RSRQ), and

the power saving condition is that the signal quality remains larger than a first quality for a second consecutive number of times, the first quality being one of: 1) a first threshold and 2) a sum of a second threshold and a candidate signal quality determined based on the one or more candidate beam pairs.

13. The electronic device according to claim 12 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:

reduce the beam measurements in the spatial domain.

14. The electronic device according to claim 13 , wherein

the reference signal includes a channel-state information reference signal (CSI-RS) or a synchronization signal block (SSB),

the beam measurements include periodic layer 1 (L1) RSRP (L1-RSRP) measurements or periodic L1 SINR (L1-SINR) measurements, and

the processing circuitry is further configured to perform the periodic L1-RSRP measurements or the periodic L1-SINR measurements for the subset of the beam pairs.

15. The electronic device according to claim 12 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to skip the beam measurements and the corresponding beam reporting in the time domain for the first consecutive number of times.

16. The electronic device according to claim 15 , wherein

the reference signal includes a channel-state information reference signal (CSI-RS) or a synchronization signal block (SSB),

the beam measurements include periodic layer 1 (L1) RSRP (L1-RSRP) measurements or periodic L1 SINR (L1-SINR) measurements, and

the processing circuitry is further configured to skip 1) the periodic L1-RSRP measurements or the periodic L1-SINR measurements and 2) the corresponding beam reporting for the first consecutive number of times.

17. The electronic device according to claim 12 , wherein

the beam measurements include the periodic beam measurements; and

the processing circuitry is further configured to increase the period of the periodic beam measurements and the corresponding beam reporting from the first period P1 to the second period P2.

18. The electronic device according to claim 17 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:

determine the signal quality of the reference signal when the period is the second period P2; and

when the signal quality is determined not to be larger than the first quality, reduce the period from P2 to P1.