IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,321,495
Granted Patent B2
US 11,321,495 · App. 16/837,793 · Granted May 3, 2022

Anomalous cache coherence transaction detection in a heterogeneous system

Inventors: Alper Buyuktosunoglu (White Plains, NY); Hyojin Sung (Ossining, NY)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
G06F21/79G06F12/084G06F12/0811G06F12/0828G06F21/566G06F21/577
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,321,495
App. No.
16/837,793
Granted
May 3, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments for mitigating security vulnerabilities in a heterogeneous computing system are provided. Anomalous cache coherence behavior may be dynamically detected between a host and one or more accelerators using a cache controller at a shared last level cache based upon a pair-based coherence messages functioning as a proxy for indicating one or more security attack protocols.

Claims (36)

1. A method for mitigating security vulnerabilities in a heterogeneous computing system, by a processor, comprising:

dynamically detecting anomalous cache coherence behavior between a host and one or more accelerators using a cache controller at a shared last level cache based upon a pair-based coherence messages functioning as a proxy for indicating one or more security attack protocols; wherein dynamically detecting the anomalous cache coherence behavior includes:

using a first table at the cache controller for dynamically tracking the pair-based coherence messages and comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages;

using a second table at the cache controller for tracking and detecting the one or more accelerators as a potential cause of the one or more security attack protocols;

updates the second table with an identifier of the one or more accelerators upon detecting one or more security attack protocols; and

deleting an entry from the first table upon completion of a pair-based coherence message transaction.

2. The method of claim 1 , further including comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages, wherein the pair-based coherence messages include an incoming coherence message and an outgoing coherence message between the host and the one or more accelerators.

3. The method of claim 1 , further including indicating an exception to the pair-based coherence messages based upon comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages.

4. The method of claim 1 , further including marking the one or more accelerators as a potential cause of the one or more security attack protocols based upon comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages.

5. The method of claim 1 , further including increasing a frequency over a selected period of time of comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages.

6. The method of claim 1 , further including

updating the second table with an identifier of the one or more accelerators upon detecting one or more security attack protocols.

7. A system for mitigating security vulnerabilities in a heterogeneous computing system, the system comprising:

one or more computers with executable instructions that when executed cause the system to:

dynamically detect anomalous cache coherence behavior between a host and one or more accelerators using a cache controller at a shared last level cache based upon a pair-based coherence messages functioning as a proxy for indicating one or more security attack protocols; wherein dynamically detecting the anomalous cache coherence behavior includes:

using a first table at the cache controller for dynamically tracking the pair-based coherence messages and comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages;

using a second table at the cache controller for tracking and detecting the one or more accelerators as a potential cause of the one or more security attack protocols;

updates the second table with an identifier of the one or more accelerators upon detecting one or more security attack protocols; and

deleting an entry from the first table upon completion of a pair-based coherence message transaction.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the executable instructions compare the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages, wherein the pair-based coherence messages include an incoming coherence message and an outgoing coherence message between the host and the one or more accelerators.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the executable instructions indicate an exception to the pair-based coherence messages based upon comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the executable instructions mark the one or more accelerators as a potential cause of the one or more security attack protocols based upon comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages.

11. The system of claim 7 , wherein the executable instructions increase a frequency over a selected period of time of comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages.

12. The system of claim 7 , wherein the executable instructions

update the second table with an identifier of the one or more accelerators upon detecting one or more security attack protocols.

13. A computer program product for mitigating security vulnerabilities in a heterogeneous computing system, by a processor, the computer program product embodied on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program code portions stored therein, the computer-readable program code portions comprising:

an executable portion that dynamically detects anomalous cache coherence behavior between a host and one or more accelerators using a cache controller at a shared last level cache based upon a pair-based coherence messages functioning as a proxy for indicating one or more security attack protocols; wherein dynamically detecting the anomalous cache coherence behavior includes:

using a first table at the cache controller for dynamically tracking the pair-based coherence messages and comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages;

using a second table at the cache controller for tracking and detecting the one or more accelerators as a potential cause of the one or more security attack protocols;

updates the second table with an identifier of the one or more accelerators upon detecting one or more security attack protocols; and

deleting an entry from the first table upon completion of a pair-based coherence message transaction.

14. The computer program product of claim 13 , further including an executable portion that compares the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages, wherein the pair-based coherence messages include an incoming coherence message and an outgoing coherence message between the host and the one or more accelerators.

15. The computer program product of claim 13 , further including an executable portion that indicates an exception to the pair-based coherence messages based upon comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages.

16. The computer program product of claim 13 , further including an executable portion that:

marks the one or more accelerators as a potential cause of the one or more security attack protocols based upon comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages.

17. The computer program product of claim 13 , further including an executable portion that increases a frequency over a selected period of time of comparing the pair-based coherence messages based on a set of allowed responses for a selected type of coherence messages for the pair-based coherence messages.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 1, 2020
From: BUYUKTOSUNOGLU, ALPER; SUNG, HYOJIN
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052288/0984 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210312093A1 · Oct 7, 2021