Narrowband PDCCH DMRS bundling with enhanced coverage
Narrowband (NB) Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) demodulation reference signals (DMRS) bundling coverage enhancements are disclosed. In some aspects, NB PDCCH DMRS bundling resources and timing are allocated in a virtual domain by a transmitting device, such as a base station. In some aspects the allocated resources are control channel elements (CCEs); the CCEs are allocated according to a pattern in the virtual domain. The base station may transmit NB PDCCH transmissions and corresponding DMRS transmissions in physical domain resources that correspond to the virtual domain resources, the CCE allocation pattern. In some aspects, the NB PDCCH DMRS can be used with PDCCH repetitions. To illustrate, a base station may repeat a PDCCH transmission (e.g., payload data thereof) in multiple particular PDCCH candidates of a plurality of PDCCH candidates. The particular PDCCH candidates may be identified based on PDCCH candidate number or a reference slot or search space set occasion.
1. A method of wireless communication comprising:
monitoring, by a user equipment (UE), a plurality of search space (SS) set occasions for Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) demodulation reference signals (DMRSs);
receiving, by the UE for each SS set occasion of the plurality of SS set occasions, a narrowband (NB) DMRS for a particular PDCCH candidate of the SS set occasion based on a Control Channel Element (CCE) allocation pattern; and
processing, by the UE, the plurality of received NB DMRSs by coherent filtering to determine a channel estimation.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CCE allocation pattern corresponds to the same CCE index values in a virtual resource domain, and wherein the plurality of NB DMRSs are received in the same CCE index values in each SS set occasion of the plurality of SS set occasions.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving, by the UE for each SS set occasion, a PDCCH transmission of the SS set occasion based on the CCE allocation pattern, wherein each PDCCH has the same payload data.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein while in a Common Search Space (CSS) mode, the CCE allocation pattern is determined based on the same PDCCH candidate index.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein while in a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode, the CCE allocation pattern is determined based on CCE allocation in a particular SS set occasion.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, by the UE for each SS set occasion, a second plurality of NB DMRSs for a second particular PDCCH candidate of the SS set occasion based on the CCE allocation pattern; and
processing, by the UE, the second plurality of received NB DMRSs by coherent filtering to determine a channel estimation.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining, by the UE, that DMRS bundling is enabled for the plurality of NB DMRSs for resources corresponding to the plurality of SS set occasions.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
performing, by the UE, channel estimation on each DMRS to generate preliminary channel estimates; and
coherently filtering, by the UE, the preliminary channel estimates to generate a coherently filtered channel estimate.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, by the UE for each NB DMRS, a corresponding PDCCH transmission based on the CCE allocation pattern, wherein each PDCCH has the same payload data;
generating, by the UE, a set of log likelihood ratios for each PDCCH;
combining, by the UE, the log likelihood ratios of the PDCCHs to generate a combined set of log likelihood ratios; and
decoding, by the UE, the corresponding PDCCH based on the combined set of log likelihood ratios.
10. A method of wireless communication comprising:
identifying, by a base station, a plurality of search space (SS) set occasions for transmitting Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) demodulation reference signals (DMRSs);
identifying, by the base station, a plurality of PDCCH candidates for each SS set occasion of the plurality of SS set occasions;
identifying, by the base station for each SS set occasion, a particular PDCCH candidate of the plurality of PDCCH candidates based on a Control Channel Element (CCE) allocation pattern; and
transmitting, by the base station for each SS set occasion, a narrowband (NB) DMRS for the corresponding identified PDCCH candidate.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the CCE allocation pattern corresponds to the same CCE index values in a virtual resource domain, and wherein each of the NB DMRSs are transmitted in the same CCE index values in each SS set occasion of the plurality of SS set occasions.
12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising transmitting, by the base station for each SS set occasion, a PDCCH transmission of the SS set occasion based on the CCE allocation pattern, wherein each PDCCH has the same payload data.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein while in a Common Search Space (CSS) mode, the CCE allocation pattern is determined based on a PDCCH candidate index.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein while in a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode, the CCE allocation pattern is determined based on CCE allocation in a particular SS set occasion.
15. The method of claim 10 , further comprising transmitting, by the base station for each SS set occasion, a second PDCCH and a corresponding second NB DMRS for second PDCCH candidates according to the CCE allocation pattern.
16. The method of claim 10 , further comprising refraining, by the base station for each SS set occasion, from transmitting the NB DMRS in other PDCCH candidates.
17. An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory coupled to the at least one processor,
wherein the at least one processor is configured:
to monitor a plurality of search space (SS) set occasions for Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) demodulation reference signals (DMRSs);
to receive, for each SS set occasion of the plurality of SS set occasions, a narrowband (NB) DMRS for a particular PDCCH candidate of the SS set occasion based on a Control Channel Element (CCE) allocation pattern; and
to process the plurality of received NB DMRSs by coherent filtering to determine a channel estimation.
18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein while in a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode, the CCE allocation pattern is determined based on CCE allocation in a particular SS set occasion.
19. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to set a reference SS set occasion for a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode based on receiving a radio resource control (RRC) configuration message, and wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine the CCE allocation pattern based on the reference SS set occasion and CCE allocation determination rules while in the USS mode.
20. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to set a reference slot for a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode based on receiving a radio resource control (RRC) configuration message, and wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine the CCE allocation pattern based on the reference slot and CCE allocation determination rules while in the USS mode.
21. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to receive, for each SS set occasion, a PDCCH transmission of the SS set occasion based on the CCE allocation pattern, wherein at least one PDCCH transmission has different payload data from at least one other PDCCH transmission.
22. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of SS set occasions are included in a single SS set.
23. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of SS set occasions are included in multiple SS sets.
24. An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory coupled to the at least one processor,
wherein the at least one processor is configured:
to identify a plurality of search space (SS) set occasions for transmitting Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) demodulation reference signals (DMRSs);
to identify a plurality of PDCCH candidates for each SS set occasion of the plurality of SS set occasions;
to identify, for each SS set occasion, a particular PDCCH candidate of the plurality of PDCCH candidates based on a Control Channel Element (CCE) allocation pattern; and
to transmit, for each SS set occasion, a narrowband (NB) DMRS for the corresponding identified PDCCH candidate.
25. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein while in a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode, the CCE allocation pattern is determined based on CCE allocation in a particular SS set occasion, and wherein the particular SS set occasion is a first SS set occasion.
26. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to set a reference SS set occasion for a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode based on transmitting a radio resource control (RRC) configuration message, and wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine the CCE allocation pattern based on the reference SS set occasion and CCE allocation determination rules while in the USS mode.
27. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to set a reference slot for a UE-specific Search Space (USS) mode based on transmitting a radio resource control (RRC) configuration message, and wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine the CCE allocation pattern based on the reference slot and CCE allocation determination rules while in the USS mode.
28. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to transmit, for each SS set occasion, a PDCCH transmission of the SS set occasion based on the CCE allocation pattern, wherein at least one PDCCH transmission has different payload data from at least one other PDCCH transmission.
29. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the plurality of SS set occasions are included in a single SS set.
30. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the plurality of SS set occasions are included in multiple SS sets.