IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,326,276
Granted Patent B2
US 11,326,276 · App. 16/702,920 · Granted May 10, 2022

Process for making fibrous structures

Inventors: Steven Lee Barnholtz (West Chester, OH); Paul Dennis Trokhan (Hamilton, OH); Michael Donald Suer (Cincinnati, OH); Douglas Jay Barkey (Maineville, OH); Jonathan Paul Brennan (Cincinnati, OH); Ronald Thomas Gorley (Cincinnati, OH)
Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
D01D5/0985B32B5/022B32B37/203D01F6/625D04H1/425D04H1/4291D04H1/56D04H1/565D04H3/16D04H5/06D10B2201/22D10B2321/02D10B2321/022D10B2321/06D10B2331/02D10B2331/04D10B2331/041D10B2401/12D10B2509/026
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,326,276
App. No.
16/702,920
Granted
May 10, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Processes for making fibrous structures and more particularly processes for making fibrous structures comprising filaments are provided.

Claims (35)

1. A process for making a fibrous structure, the process comprising the steps of:

a. providing a die comprising three or more rows of three or more filament-forming holes;

b. supplying at least a first polymer to the die;

c. producing a plurality of filaments comprising the first polymer from the die;

d. combining the filaments with solid additives to form a mixture; and

e. collecting the mixture on a belt to produce a fibrous structure.

2. The process according to claim 1 wherein at least one row of the three or more rows comprises ten or more filament-forming holes.

3. The process according to claim 1 wherein one or more fluid-releasing holes are associated with a filament-forming hole.

4. The process according to claim 3 wherein more than one fluid-releasing holes is associated with a filament-forming hole.

5. The process according to claim 3 wherein at least one of the one or more fluid-releasing holes is concentrically positioned around one filament-forming hole.

6. The process according to claim 1 wherein the first polymer comprises a synthetic polymer.

7. The process according to claim 6 wherein the synthetic polymer is selected from the group consisting of: polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol derivatives, polyesters, nylons, polyolefins, polylactic acids, polyhydroxyalkanoates, polycaprolactones and mixtures thereof.

8. The process according to claim 7 wherein the synthetic polymer comprises a polyolefin.

9. The process according to claim 8 wherein the polyolefin comprises polypropylene.

10. The process according to claim 7 wherein the synthetic polymer is selected from the group consisting of: polylactic acids, polyhydroxyalkanoates, polycaprolactones and mixtures thereof.

11. The process according to claim 1 wherein the first polymer comprises a natural polymer.

12. The process according to claim 11 wherein the natural polymer is selected from the group consisting of: starch, starch derivatives, cellulose, cellulose derivatives, hemicellulose, hemicellulose derivatives and mixtures thereof.

13. The process according to claim 1 wherein the solid additives comprise fibers.

14. The process according to claim 13 wherein the fibers comprise wood pulp fibers.

15. The process according to claim 1 wherein the solid additives are combined with the plurality of filaments by a solid additive spreader.

16. The process according to claim 1 wherein the process further comprises the step of:

f. contacting a surface of the fibrous structure with a plurality of filaments comprising a second polymer.

17. The process according to claim 16 wherein the plurality of filaments comprising the second polymer are in the form of a second fibrous structure.

18. The process according to claim 16 wherein the second polymer is the same as the first polymer.

19. The process according to claim 3 wherein a fluid released by the fluid-releasing holes comprises air.

20. The process according to claim 1 wherein the fibrous structure exhibits a pore volume distribution such that greater than about 40% of the total pore volume present in the fibrous structure exists in pores of radii of from about 121 μm to about 200 μm.

21. The process according to claim 1 wherein the process further comprises the step of subjecting the fibrous structure to a thermal bonding operation.

22. The process according to claim 1 wherein the process is directly coupled to a post-processing operation.

23. The process according to claim 1 wherein the process is closely coupled to a post-processing operation.

24. A process for making a fibrous structure, the process comprising the steps of:

a. providing a die comprising three or more rows of three or more filament-forming holes;

b. supplying a polyolefin polymer to the die;

c. producing a plurality of filaments comprising the polyolefin polymer from the die;

d. combining the filaments with wood pulp fibers to form a mixture; and

e. collecting the mixture on a belt to produce a fibrous structure.

Continuity (5)
Continuation 15891726 · Feb 8, 2018
Continuation 14475699 · Sep 3, 2014
Continuation 12170575 · Jul 10, 2008
Provisional Application 60959885 · Jul 17, 2007
Related Publication 20200102671A1 · Apr 2, 2020