IP Library Granted Patent US 11,355,535
Granted Patent B2
US 11,355,535 · App. 17/235,743 · Granted Jun 7, 2022

Display panel and display device

Inventors: Yawei Wang (Wuhan, CN); Ding Zhang (Wuhan, CN); Huanxi Zhang (Wuhan, CN)
Assignee: WUHAN TIANMA MICRO-ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
H01L27/14603G09G3/32G09G2300/0426G09G2310/0267G09G2310/0275
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,355,535
App. No.
17/235,743
Granted
Jun 7, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first display area and a second display area. The first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, and the second display area is configured to provide a photosensitive element. The first display area and the second display area are each provided with multiple sub-pixels. Each of the multiple sub-pixels includes a pixel circuit and a light emitting element. In each of the first display area and the second display area, active layers of the pixel circuits of the sub-pixels in each column have discontinuity points. The discontinuity point is located between respective two adjacent sub-pixels in the same column, or is located within each sub-pixel.

Claims (37)

1. A display panel, comprising:

a first display area and a second display area, wherein the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, and the second display area comprises a photosensitive element,

wherein each of the first display area and the second display area comprises a plurality of sub-pixels each comprising a pixel circuit and a light emitting element;

wherein active layers of the pixel circuits in each column have discontinuity points;

wherein the discontinuity point in each column is located either between a pair of associated adjacent sub-pixels in the column, or within an associated one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the column; and

at least one of:

wherein the pixel circuit further comprises a drive transistor, a data write module, a threshold compensation module, a light emission control module, a first reset module and a second reset module; the data write module is configured to provide a data signal to the drive transistor; the light emission control module is connected in series to the drive transistor and the light emitting element separately and is configured to control whether a drive current flows through the light emitting element the threshold compensation mode is configured to detect and self-compensate an offset of a threshold voltage of the drive transistor; the first reset module is connected to a control end of the drive transistor and is configured to reset the control end of the drive transistor; and the second reset module is electrically connected to the light emitting element and is configured to reset the light emitting element; or

wherein the first display area comprises a first area and a second area; the second area is located between the first area and the second display area; a sub-pixel arrangement density in the first area is greater than a sub-pixel arrangement density in the second area; and the sub-pixel arrangement density in the second area is greater than a sub-pixel arrangement density in the second display area.

2. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein positions of the discontinuity points in the first display area are same as positions of the discontinuity points in the second display area.

3. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein each of the active layers is made of a polysilicon material.

4. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein a distance between each of the discontinuity points and a respective drive transistor is greater than 5 um.

5. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein an active layer of each of the plurality of sub-pixels comprises a discontinuity point between the associated second reset module and the associated light emission control module; and wherein an active layer of the second reset module is electrically connected to an active layer of the light emission control module through a first metal line.

6. The display panel of claim 5 , further comprising a substrate and a reset signal line layer, wherein the reset signal line layer is located on a side of the active layer facing away from the substrate; wherein the reset signal line layer comprises a plurality of reset signal lines; and wherein a second reset module of each of the plurality of sub-pixels in an i-th row and a first reset module of an associated one of the plurality of sub-pixels in an (i+1)-th row are electrically connected to a same one of the plurality of reset signal lines, wherein i is a positive integer.

7. The display panel of claim 6 , further comprising a second metal layer, wherein the second metal layer is located on a side of the reset signal line layer facing away from the substrate; wherein an insulating layer is disposed between the reset signal line layer and the second metal layer; and wherein the second metal layer comprises a plurality of data lines and the first metal line.

8. The display panel of claim 6 , further comprising a second metal layer and a third metal layer, wherein the second metal layer is located on a side of the reset signal line layer facing away from the substrate; wherein the third metal layer is located on a side of the second metal layer facing away from the substrate; wherein an insulating layer is disposed between the second metal layer and the third metal layer; wherein the second metal layer comprises a plurality of data lines and a plurality of first positive power supply signal lines; wherein the third metal layer comprises a plurality of second positive power supply signal lines and the first metal line; and wherein the plurality of second positive power supply signal lines are electrically connected to the plurality of first positive power supply signal lines.

9. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein active layers of one of the plurality of sub-pixels in an i-th row and one of the plurality of sub-pixels in an (i+1)-th row of a column includes discontinuity points between the second reset module of the one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the i-th row and the first reset module of the one of the plurality of sub-pixels the sub-pixel in the (i+1)-th row, wherein i is a positive integer.

10. The display panel of claim 9 , further comprising a substrate and a reset signal line layer, wherein the reset signal line layer is located on a side of the active layer facing away from the substrate; wherein the reset signal line layer comprises a plurality of reset signal lines; and

wherein at the one of the discontinuity points, the active layer of the one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the i-th row is electrically connected to one of the plurality of reset signal lines through a second metal line, and wherein the active layer of the one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the (i+1)-th row is electrically connected to one of the plurality of reset signal lines through a third metal line.

11. The display panel of claim 10 , wherein a first scanning line, a second scanning line and a third scanning line are provided for a sub-pixel in each row in the first display area and the second display area; and

wherein a control end of the first reset module is electrically connected to the first scanning line; wherein a control end of the data write module and a control end of the threshold compensation module are electrically connected to the second scanning line; and wherein a control end of the second reset module is electrically connected to the third scanning line.

12. The display panel of claim 11 , wherein a scanning pulse signal received by the third scanning line is same as a scanning pulse signal received by the first scanning line or the second scanning line.

13. The display panel of claim 10 , wherein in the first display area, the second reset module of the one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the i-th row and the first reset module of the one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the (i+1)-th row are electrically connected to a same one of the plurality of reset signal lines at the one of the discontinuity points.

14. The display panel of claim 10 , further comprising a second metal layer, wherein the second metal layer is located on a side of the reset signal line layer facing away from the substrate; wherein an insulating layer is provided between the reset signal line layer and the second metal layer; and wherein the second metal layer comprises a plurality of data lines, the second metal line and the third metal line.

15. The display panel of claim 10 , further comprising a second metal layer and a third metal layer, wherein the second metal layer is located on a side of the reset signal line layer facing away from the substrate; wherein the third metal layer is located on a side of the second metal layer facing away from the substrate; wherein an insulating layer is disposed between the second metal layer and the third metal layer; wherein the second metal layer comprises a plurality of data lines and a plurality of first positive power supply signal lines; wherein the third metal layer comprises a plurality of second positive power supply signal lines, the second metal line and the third metal line; and wherein the plurality of second positive power supply signal lines are electrically connected to the plurality of first positive power supply signal lines.

16. The display panel of claim 9 , wherein in the second display area, a first reset signal line and a second reset signal line are provided for a sub-pixel in each row; wherein an input end of the first reset module is electrically connected to the first reset signal line; and wherein an input end of the second reset module is electrically connected to the second reset signal line.

17. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the data write module comprises a first transistor; wherein a first end of the first transistor is electrically connected to a data line; wherein a second end of the first transistor is electrically connected to a first end of the drive transistor;

wherein the threshold compensation module comprises a second transistor, wherein a first end of the second transistor is electrically connected to a second end of the drive transistor; and wherein a second end of the second transistor is electrically connected to the control end of the drive transistor;

wherein the light emission control module comprises a third transistor and a fourth transistor; wherein a first end of the third transistor is electrically connected to a first positive power supply signal line; wherein a second end of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the drive transistor; wherein a first end of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the drive transistor; wherein a second end of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the light emitting element;

wherein the first reset module comprises a fifth transistor, wherein a first end of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to a reset signal line, and wherein a second end of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the control end of the drive transistor; and

wherein the second reset module comprises a sixth transistor, wherein a first end of the sixth transistor is electrically connected to the reset signal line, and wherein a second end of the sixth transistor is electrically connected to the control end of the light emitting element.

18. A display device, comprising a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises:

a first display area and a second display area, wherein the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, and the second display area comprises a photosensitive element,

wherein each of the first display area and the second display area comprises a plurality of sub-pixels each comprising a pixel circuit and a light emitting element;

wherein active layers of the pixel circuits in each column have discontinuity points, wherein a discontinuity point in each column is located either between a pair of associated adjacent sub-pixels in the column, or within an associated one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the column; and

at least one of:

wherein the pixel circuit further comprises a drive transistor, a data write module, a threshold compensation module, a light emission control module, a first reset module and a second reset module; the data write module is configured to provide a data signal to the drive transistor; the light emission control module is connected in series to the drive transistor and the light emitting element separately and is configured to control whether a drive current flows through the light emitting element the threshold compensation mode is configured to detect and self-compensate an offset of a threshold voltage of the drive transistor; the first reset module is connected to a control end of the drive transistor and is configured to reset the control end of the drive transistor; and the second reset module is electrically connected to the light emitting element and is configured to reset the light emitting element; or

wherein the first display area comprises a first area and a second area, the second area is located between the first area and the second display area; a sub-pixel arrangement density in the first area is greater than a sub-pixel arrangement density in the second area, and the sub-pixel arrangement density in the second area is greater than a sub-pixel arrangement density in the second display area.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 12, 2021
From: WANG, YAWEI; ZHANG, DING; ZHANG, HUANXI
To: WUHAN TIANMA MICRO-ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 056221/0554 →
Priority Claims (1)
CN 202011583548.5 · Dec 28, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210242255A1 · Aug 5, 2021