Tripeptide compound, preparation method therefor, and application thereof
Provided are a tripeptide compound, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof. The structure of the related compound is represented by formula (I). The provided compound has angiotensin converting enzyme inhibiting bioactivity, and the compound and a pharmaceutical composition thereof play a role in preventing and treating hypertension and other cardiocerebral vascular system diseases.
1. A tripeptide compound with the structure of formula 221S-1a
2. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester of the compound according to claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is selected from pharmaceutically acceptable acid salt and pharmaceutically acceptable basic salt, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable acid salt is selected from a salt formed with one of the following acids: sulfuric acid, hydrogen sulfate, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, carbonic acid, boric acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, pyruvic acid, maleic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, benzoic acid, camphoric acid, fumaric acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, maleic acid, salicylic acid and α-lactic acid; the pharmaceutically acceptable basic salt is selected from a salt formed with one of the following bases: alkali metals selected from lithium, sodium and potassium; alkaline earth metals selected from magnesium, and calcium; lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydride, sodium hydride, butyllithium, ammonium, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, ornithine, arginine, lysine and histidine; and the pharmaceutically acceptable ester is selected from an ester formed through a hydroxyl group and a phenolic hydroxyl group in the compound with an acid.
3. A solvated mixture of the compound according to claim 1 , wherein the solvate is one selected from water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, ethyl acetate and DMSO, and a combination thereof.
4. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent.
5. A method of treating or delaying hypertension and its complications in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering the subject the compound according to claim 1 , wherein the complications include one or more of coronary heart disease, chronic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, congestive heart disease, myocardial ischemia, myocarditis, myocardial fibrosis, myocardial hypertrophy, atherosclerosis, arrhythmia, stroke, thrombosis, diabetic nephropathy, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and hyperglycemia.
6. A method of treating or delaying hypertension and its complications in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering the subject the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4 , wherein the complications comprise one or more of coronary heart disease, chronic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, congestive heart disease, myocardial ischemia, myocarditis, myocardial fibrosis, myocardial hypertrophy, atherosclerosis, arrhythmia, stroke, thrombosis, diabetic nephropathy, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and hyperglycemia.