Adjustable sundial assembly
View Patent ↗An adjustable sundial assembly includes a base, a saddle slidably connected to the base to move in an arc, a housing adjustably coupled to the saddle, and an equatorial sundial attached to the housing. Movement of the saddle relative to the base and/or the housing relative to the saddle calibrates the sundial to a local latitude at which the sundial is positioned.
1. An adjustable sundial assembly comprising:
a base;
a saddle slidably connected to the base and configured to move in an arc relative to the base;
a housing adjustably coupled to the saddle; and
an equatorial sundial attached to the housing, the equatorial sundial comprising:
a first bow element having a first arc shape;
a second bow element having a second arc shape, wherein the first and second bow elements are attached together at a connection portion of the housing;
a calendar plate attached to or formed integrally with the housing; and
an aperture defined through the connection portion of the housing such that light passing through the aperture is focused onto the calendar plate.
2. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , wherein a plane defined by the first bow element extends perpendicularly to a plane defined by the second bow element.
3. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of graduations defined on the first bow element, each graduation corresponding to a time of day;
a gnomon connected to the second bow element to cast a shadow on the graduations of the first bow element to indicate the time of day.
4. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 3 , wherein the gnomon is a bow string attached to terminal ends of the second bow element.
5. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first arc shape is different than the second arc shape.
6. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an adjustment assembly to adjust the equatorial sundial relative to the base.
7. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 6 , wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
an adjustment mechanism operable to move the saddle relative to the base;
a scale associated with the base; and
a pointer connected to the saddle and positioned to move along the scale to indicate the position of the saddle relative to the base.
8. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the saddle includes a plurality of bores;
the housing includes at least one boss received within a selected one or more bores of the plurality of bores to adjustably couple the housing to the saddle.
9. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the saddle sits atop the base;
the housing sits atop the saddle; and
the equatorial sundial sits atop the housing.
10. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 1 , wherein moving the saddle relative to the base and moving the housing relative to the saddle tilts the equatorial sundial toward the base.
11. An adjustable sundial assembly comprising:
a base;
a saddle slidably connected to the base and configured to move in an arc relative to the base;
a housing adjustably coupled to the saddle; and
an equatorial sundial attached to the housing, the equatorial sundial comprising:
a first bow element having a first arc shape; and
a second bow element having a second arc shape, wherein the first and second bow elements are attached together at a connection portion of the housing, and wherein the first arc shape is different than the second arc shape.
12. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 11 , further comprising:
a plurality of graduations defined on the first bow element, each graduation corresponding to a time of day;
a gnomon connected to the second bow element to cast a shadow on the graduations of the first bow element to indicate the time of day.
13. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 12 , wherein the gnomon is a bow string attached to terminal ends of the second bow element.
14. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 11 , further comprising an adjustment assembly to adjust the equatorial sundial relative to the base.
15. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 14 , wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
an adjustment mechanism operable to move the saddle relative to the base;
a scale associated with the base; and
a pointer connected to the saddle and positioned to move along the scale to indicate the position of the saddle relative to the base.
16. An adjustable sundial assembly comprising:
a base;
a saddle slidably connected to the base and configured to move in an arc relative to the base, wherein the saddle includes a plurality of bores;
a housing adjustably coupled to the saddle, wherein the housing includes at least one boss received within a selected one or more bores of the plurality of bores to adjustably couple the housing to the saddle; and
an equatorial sundial attached to the housing.
17. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 16 , wherein:
the saddle sits atop the base;
the housing sits atop the saddle; and
the equatorial sundial sits atop the housing.
18. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 16 , further comprising an adjustment assembly to adjust the equatorial sundial relative to the base.
19. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 18 , wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
an adjustment mechanism operable to move the saddle relative to the base;
a scale associated with the base; and
a pointer connected to the saddle and positioned to move along the scale to indicate the position of the saddle relative to the base.
20. The adjustable sundial assembly of claim 16 , wherein moving the saddle relative to the base and moving the housing relative to the saddle tilts the equatorial sundial toward the base.