IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,388,753
Granted Patent B2
US 11,388,753 · App. 17/096,460 · Granted Jul 12, 2022

Listen-before-talk and channel reservation for millimeter wave systems

Inventors: Jing Sun (San Diego, CA); Xiaoxia Zhang (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W74/0816H04L5/0055H04W16/14H04W28/26H04W72/0446H04W72/14H04L5/14H04W72/042
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,388,753
App. No.
17/096,460
Granted
Jul 12, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A method may include receiving, from a base station, a pre-grant message indicating that a downlink transmission is available for transmission to a user equipment (UE) on a first radio frequency (RF) spectrum band, and performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure. The UE may then transmit, based on the LBT procedure indicating a clear channel, a channel reservation signal on a second RF spectrum band, and transmit, to the base station, a response to the pre-grant message on the second RF spectrum band. Another method may include a base station transmitting a pre-grant message to the UE, and receiving a response to the pre-grant message on a second RF spectrum band. The base station may then transmit the downlink transmission to the UE using one or more of a set of transmit beams on a first RF spectrum band.

Claims (47)

1. A method for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:

transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a pre-grant message indicating that a downlink transmission is available for transmission to the UE on a first radio frequency (RF) spectrum band, wherein the first RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band above 6 GHz;

receiving, from the UE, a response to the pre-grant message on a second RF spectrum band, wherein the second RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band below 6 GHz; and

transmitting, based at least in part on receiving the response to the pre-grant message, the downlink transmission to the UE using one or more of a set of transmit beams on the first RF spectrum band.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure in the second RF spectrum band, wherein the pre-grant message is transmitted based at least in part on the LBT procedure indicating a clear channel.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the pre-grant message to the UE comprises:

transmitting the pre-grant message to the UE in the first RF spectrum band or the second RF spectrum band.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from the UE on the second RF spectrum band, one or more acknowledgement (ACK) or non-acknowledgment (NACK) messages in response to transmitting the downlink transmission to the UE.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pre-grant message indicates a duration for a transmission opportunity (TxOP).

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a second UE, a channel reservation signal on the second RF spectrum band; and

refraining from transmitting on the first RF spectrum band based at least in part on receiving the channel reservation signal.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the channel reservation signal comprises a preamble indicating a duration; and the base station refrains from transmitting for the indicated duration.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the channel reservation signal is a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) waveform.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the first RF spectrum band comprises an unlicensed or a shared access RF spectrum band; and

the second RF spectrum band comprises an unlicensed, or a shared access, or a licensed RF spectrum band.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein:

the second RF spectrum band comprises the licensed RF spectrum band, wherein the licensed RF spectrum band comprises a frequency division duplexing (FDD) licensed or time division duplexing (TDD) licensed spectrum band.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the pre-grant message is transmitted without performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure to indicate a clear channel for the pre-grant message transmission.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

transmissions from the UE are received in a spectrum band other than the first RF spectrum band based at least in part on the base station lacking an uplink reception capability in the first RF spectrum band.

13. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a processor;

memory in electronic communication with the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and operable, when executed by the processor, to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, to a user equipment (UE), a pre-grant message indicating that a downlink transmission is available for transmission to the UE on a first radio frequency (RF) spectrum band, wherein the first RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band above 6 GHz;

receive, from the UE, a response to the pre-grant message on a second RF spectrum band, wherein the second RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band above 6 GHz; and

transmit, based at least in part on receiving the response to the pre-grant message, the downlink transmission to the UE using one or more of a set of transmit beams on the first RF spectrum band.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:

perform a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure in the second RF spectrum band, wherein the pre-grant message is transmitted based at least in part on the LBT procedure indicating a clear channel.

15. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:

transmit the pre-grant message to the UE in the first RF spectrum band or the second RF spectrum band.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:

receive, from the UE on the second RF spectrum band, one or more acknowledgement (ACK) or non-acknowledgment (NACK) messages in response to transmitting the downlink transmission to the UE.

17. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the pre-grant message indicates a duration for a transmission opportunity (TxOP).

18. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for transmitting a pre-grant message to a user equipment (UE) indicating that a downlink transmission is available for transmission to the UE, wherein the downlink transmission is available for transmission on a first radio frequency (RF) spectrum band, wherein the first RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band above 6 GHz;

means for receiving, from the UE, a response to the pre-grant message on a second RF spectrum band, wherein the second RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band below 6 GHz; and

means for transmitting, based at least in part on receiving the response to the pre-grant message, the downlink transmission to the UE using one or more of a set of transmit beams on the first RF spectrum band.

19. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor to:

transmit a pre-grant message to a user equipment (UE) indicating that a downlink transmission is available for transmission to the UE, wherein the downlink transmission is available for transmission on a first radio frequency (RF) spectrum band, wherein the first RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band above 6 GHz;

receive, from the UE, a response to the pre-grant message on a second RF spectrum band, wherein the second RF spectrum band comprises a RF spectrum band below 6 GHz; and

transmit, based at least in part on receiving the response to the pre-grant message, the downlink transmission to the UE using one or more of a set of transmit beams on the first RF spectrum band.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2020
From: SUN, JING; ZHANG, XIAOXIA
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 054351/0822 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16133163 · Sep 17, 2018
Provisional Application 62560473 · Sep 19, 2017
Related Publication 20210068155A1 · Mar 4, 2021