IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,398,581
Granted Patent B2
US 11,398,581 · App. 16/761,008 · Granted Jul 26, 2022

Semiconductor device

Inventors: Sang Youl Lee (Seoul, KR); Chung Song Kim (Seoul, KR); Ji Hyung Moon (Seoul, KR); Sun Woo Park (Seoul, KR); Hyeon Min Cho (Seoul, KR)
Assignee: LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.
H01L33/20H01L25/0753H01L25/167H01L33/0066H01L33/0093
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,398,581
App. No.
16/761,008
Granted
Jul 26, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a semiconductor device including a semiconductor structure including a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, a first electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer, and a second electrode electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer. The semiconductor structure includes a first upper surface on which the first semiconductor layer is exposed, a second upper surface on which the second semiconductor layer is disposed, an inclined surface connecting the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and a recess formed between the first upper surface and the inclined surface. The recess has a depth less than or equal to 30% of a vertical distance between the first upper surface and the second upper surface.

Claims (58)

1. A semiconductor device comprising:

a semiconductor structure comprising a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer;

a first electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; and

a second electrode electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer,

wherein,

the semiconductor structure comprises a first upper surface on which the first semiconductor layer is exposed, a second upper surface on which the second semiconductor layer is disposed, an inclined surface connecting the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and a recess formed between the first upper surface and the inclined surface, and

the recess has a depth less than or equal to 30% of a vertical distance between the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and

wherein a ratio of a first vertical height from a bottom surface of the semiconductor structure to the second upper surface to a second vertical height from the bottom surface of the semiconductor structure to the first upper surface ranges from 1:0.6 to 1:0.95.

2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first vertical height and the second vertical height have a difference of less than 2 μm.

3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a first angle between a horizontal surface and the inclined surface is smaller than a second angle between the horizontal surface and a side surface of the semiconductor structure.

4. The semiconductor device of claim 3 , wherein the first angle ranges from 20° to 80°, and the second angle ranges from 70° to 90°.

5. The semiconductor device of claim 3 , wherein the semiconductor structure comprises a long side surface and a short side surface in plane, and

wherein the long side surface is smaller than 100 μm.

6. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a width of the inclined surface decreases away from the first upper surface.

7. A semiconductor device comprising:

a semiconductor structure comprising a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer;

a first electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; and

a second electrode electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer,

wherein,

the semiconductor structure comprises a first upper surface on which the first semiconductor layer is exposed, a second upper surface on which the second semiconductor layer is disposed, an inclined surface connecting the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and a recess formed between the first upper surface and the inclined surface, and

the recess has a depth less than or equal to 30% of a vertical distance between the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and

wherein,

the second semiconductor layer comprises a first sub-semiconductor layer exposed from the first upper surface and a second sub-semiconductor layer disposed on the first sub-semiconductor layer, and

a difference in etching rate between the first sub-semiconductor layer and the second sub-semiconductor layer is less than or equal to 30% under the same etching conditions.

8. The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein the first sub-semiconductor layer has a higher etching rate than the second sub-semiconductor layer.

9. The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein,

the first sub-semiconductor layer contains GaAs, and

the second sub-semiconductor layer contains AlInP.

10. The semiconductor device of claim 9 , wherein,

the first sub-semiconductor layer further contains In, and

the first sub-semiconductor layer has a higher In composition than the second sub-semiconductor layer.

11. The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein the first sub-semiconductor layer and the second sub-semiconductor layer have the same composition.

12. A display device comprising:

a panel substrate; and

a plurality of semiconductor devices disposed on the panel substrate,

wherein the plurality of semiconductor devices comprises:

a semiconductor structure comprising a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer;

a first electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; and

a second electrode electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer,

wherein,

the semiconductor structure comprises a first upper surface on which the first semiconductor layer is exposed, a second upper surface on which the second semiconductor layer is disposed, an inclined surface connecting the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and a recess formed between the first upper surface and the inclined surface, and

the recess has a depth less than or equal to 30% of a vertical distance between the first upper surface and the second upper surface, and

wherein a ratio of a first vertical height from a bottom surface of the semiconductor structure to the second upper surface to a second vertical height from the bottom surface of the semiconductor structure to the first upper surface ranges from 1:0.6 to 1:0.95.

13. The display device of claim 12 , wherein,

the second semiconductor layer comprises a first sub-semiconductor layer exposed from the first upper surface and a second sub-semiconductor layer disposed on the first sub-semiconductor layer, and

a difference in etching rate between the first sub-semiconductor layer and the second sub-semiconductor layer is less than or equal to 30% under the same etching conditions.

14. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the first sub-semiconductor layer has a higher etching rate than the second sub-semiconductor layer.

15. The display device of claim 13 , wherein,

the first sub-semiconductor layer contains GaAs, and

the second sub-semiconductor layer contains AlInP.

16. The display device of claim 15 , wherein,

the first sub-semiconductor layer further contains In, and

the first sub-semiconductor layer has a higher In composition than the second sub-semiconductor layer.

17. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the first sub-semiconductor layer and the second sub-semiconductor layer have the same composition.

18. The display device of claim 12 , wherein the first vertical height and the second vertical height have a difference of less than 2 μm.

19. The display device of claim 12 , wherein a first angle between a horizontal surface and the inclined surface is smaller than a second angle between the horizontal surface and a side surface of the semiconductor structure.

20. The display device of claim 12 , wherein the semiconductor structure comprises a long side surface and a short side surface in plane, and

wherein the long side surface is smaller than 100 μm.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 28, 2022
From: LEE, SANG YOUL; KIM, CHUNG SONG; MOON, JI HYUNG; PARK, SUN WOO; CHO, HYEON MIN
To: LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 058809/0383 →
Priority Claims (2)
KR 10-2017-0145507 · Nov 2, 2017 · national
KR 10-2018-0048824 · Apr 27, 2018 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210036187A1 · Feb 4, 2021