Temperature control apparatus, temperature control method, gas sensor, method of manufacturing gas sensor, and temperature control system for gas sensor

1. A temperature control apparatus for controlling temperature of a gas sensor including a detection element section and a heater for heating the detection element section, the detection element section including a solid electrolyte body and a pair of electrodes disposed on the solid electrolyte body,

wherein the gas sensor has an information code in which inherent characteristic information is recorded, the inherent characteristic information being information specific to the detection element section and which specifies a relation between a temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section and allows setting a relation between a change in the temperature of the detection element section and a change in the internal resistance of the detection element section between the pair of electrodes,

wherein the temperature control apparatus comprises:

a memory; and

a processor configured to:

receive the inherent characteristic information,

modify at least one parameter of a relational expression which represents the relation between the temperature and the internal resistance of the detection element section based on the inherent characteristic information,

store the modified relational expression in the memory,

detect the internal resistance between the pair of electrodes, and

control energization of the heater based on the modified relational expression and the internal resistance detected by the processor.

2. The temperature control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:

an information code reader for reading the inherent characteristic information recorded in the information code; and

wherein the processor is further configured to obtain a target resistance based on the inherent characteristic information read by the information code reader.

3. The temperature control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the memory is further configured to store externally input information which is the inherent characteristic information recorded in the information code or information which specifies the relation between the temperature and internal resistance of the detection element section based on the inherent characteristic information; and

wherein the processor is further configured to obtain a target resistance based on the information stored in the memory.

4. The temperature control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the relational expression is a mathematical equation represented by an equation Ln(Rpvs)=a×(1/T)+b, where Rpvs represents the internal resistance of the detection element section, T represents the temperature of the detection element section, and a and b are constants, and

the inherent characteristic information is information which specifies at least values of the constants a and b.

5. The temperature control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the inherent characteristic information contains:

first correspondence information which represents a correspondence between a first temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section when the temperature of the detection element section is at the first temperature, and

second correspondence information which represents a correspondence between a second temperature different from the first temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section when the temperature of the detection element section is at the second temperature.

6. A temperature control method for controlling temperature of a gas sensor including at least a detection element section and a heater for heating the detection element section, the detection element section including a solid electrolyte body and a pair of electrodes disposed on the solid electrolyte body,

wherein the gas sensor has an information code in which inherent characteristic information is recorded, the inherent characteristic information being information specific to the detection element section and which specifies a relation between a temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section and allows setting a relation between a change in the temperature of the detection element section and a change in the internal resistance of the detection element section between the pair of electrodes,

wherein the temperature control method comprises:

a reading step of reading the inherent characteristic information recorded in the information code using an information reader;

a relational expression modifying step of modifying at least one parameter of a relational expression based on the relation between the temperature and internal resistance of the detection element section specified by the inherent characteristic information read in the reading step; and

a control step of detecting the internal resistance of the detection element section using a processor and controlling energization of the heater using the processor based on the modified relational expression and the internal resistance detected by the processor.

7. A gas sensor comprising:

a detection element section including a solid electrolyte body and a pair of electrodes disposed on the solid electrolyte body; and

a heater for heating the detection element section,

wherein the gas sensor has an information code in which inherent characteristic information is recorded, the inherent characteristic information being information specific to the detection element section and which specifies a relation between a temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section and allows modification of at least one parameter of a relational expression based on the relation between the temperature and the internal resistance of the detection element section.

8. A method for manufacturing a gas sensor including at least a detection element section and a heater for heating the detection element section, the detection element section including one or more cells each having a solid electrolyte body and a pair of electrodes disposed on the solid electrolyte body,

the method comprising:

a measuring step of measuring a first temperature which is a temperature of the detection element section when the detection element section has a first internal resistance and a second temperature which is a temperature of the detection element section when the detection element section has a second internal resistance different from the first internal resistance; and

a recording step of recording inherent characteristic information in an information code integrated with the gas sensor or an information code provided separately from the gas sensor based on the first and second temperatures measured by the measurement step, the inherent characteristic information being information specific to the gas sensor and which specifies a relation between a temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section and allows modification of at least one parameter of a relational expression based on the relation between the temperature and the internal resistance of the detection element section.

9. The method for manufacturing a gas sensor as claimed in claim 8 , wherein in the recording step, the inherent characteristic information is recorded in the information code attached to the gas sensor itself.

10. A temperature control system for a gas sensor comprising:

a gas sensor; and

a temperature control apparatus,

the gas sensor comprising:

a detection element section including a solid electrolyte body and a pair of electrodes disposed on the solid electrolyte body; and

a heater for heating the detection element section,

wherein the gas sensor has an information code in which inherent characteristic information is recorded, the inherent characteristic information being information specific to the detection element section and which specifies a relation between a temperature and an internal resistance of the detection element section and allows setting a relation between a change in the temperature of the detection element section and a change in the internal resistance of the detection element section between the pair of electrodes, and

the temperature control apparatus comprising:

a memory; and

a processor configured to:

receive the inherent characteristic information,

modify at least one parameter of a relational expression which represents the relation between the temperature and the internal resistance of the detection element section based on the inherent characteristic information,

store the modified relational expression in the memory,

detect the internal resistance between the pair of electrodes, and

control energization of the heater based on the modified relational expression and the internal resistance detected by the processor.