Modular computing device with common AC power
Disclosed herein is a modular computing device that provides a user options to upgrade an existing computing device as improved expansion units become available without rendering the underlying base unit obsolete. The base unit of the modular computing device receives high-voltage AC power and one or more power supplies within the base unit converts the AC power to low-voltage DC power that is consumed within the base unit. An AC power transfer unit transfers AC power from the base unit to an expansion unit installed within an expansion dock of the base unit. One or more power supplies within the expansion unit convert the received AC power to low-voltage DC power that is consumed within the expansion unit.
1. A modular gaming console comprising:
a base unit including:
a base system board to provide computing functionality to the base unit;
an external power connector to receive AC power into the base unit;
a base power supply to rectify a first portion of the received AC power to DC power to power the base unit; and
an expansion dock; and a gaming controller for the gaming console to removably receive an expansion unit; and
an AC power transfer unit for transferring a second portion of the received AC power to the expansion unit at the expansion dock.
2. The modular gaming console of claim 1 , wherein the AC transfer unit includes an AC power backbone at the base unit.
3. The modular gaming console of claim 1 , wherein the AC transfer unit includes a first half of an AC wireless power coupling at the base unit.
4. The modular gaming console of claim 3 , further comprising:
a removable expansion unit including a second half of the AC wireless power coupling, the second half to form a wireless power transfer device in combination with the first half of the AC wireless power coupling at the base unit.
5. The modular gaming console of claim 1 , further comprising:
a removable expansion unit including:
an expansion system board incorporating a performance enhancing component; and
an expansion power supply to receive the second portion of the AC power from the AC power transfer unit and to rectify the received AC power to DC power to power the expansion unit.
6. The modular gaming console of claim 5 , further comprising:
a data connector between the base system board and the expansion system board.
7. The modular gaming console of claim 5 , wherein the performance enhancing component includes one or more of a CPU, GPU, memory, data storage, and additional physical connectors.
8. The modular gaming console of claim 5 , wherein the base power supply is sized to power solely the base unit, and wherein the expansion power supply is sized to power solely the removable expansion unit.
9. The modular gaming console of claim 5 , wherein the base unit and the removable expansion unit share a common heat exchanger.
10. The modular gaming console of claim 5 , wherein the base unit and the removable expansion unit share one or both of a common virtual addressing space and a programming model.
11. The modular gaming console of claim 5 , wherein the expansion dock includes a switch to trigger connection of the AC power transfer unit between the base system board and the expansion system board responsive to proximity of the removable expansion unit to the expansion dock.
12. The modular gaming console of claim 6 , wherein the expansion dock includes a switch to trigger connection of the data connector between the base system board and the expansion system board responsive to proximity of the removable expansion unit to the expansion dock.
13. The modular gaming console of claim 6 , wherein the data connector to utilize a near-field, high-speed wireless connection.
14. A method of powering a modular gaming console, the method comprising:
receiving AC power from an external power connector to a base unit of the modular gaming console;
rectifying a first portion of received the AC power to DC power to power the base unit;
docking a removable expansion unit within an expansion dock of the base unit;
transferring a second portion of the received AC power from the base unit to the expansion unit via an AC power transfer unit at the expansion dock;
rectifying the transferred AC power to DC power to power the expansion unit; and
establishing a data connection between the base unit and the expansion unit and controlling the gaming console using a game controller.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the docking operation includes:
removing an initial expansion unit from the expansion dock;
selecting the removable expansion unit from a selection of available expansion units; and
installing the selected removable expansion unit within the expansion dock.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein prior to the transferring operation, the method further comprises:
detecting that the removable expansion unit is successfully docked within the expansion dock; and
powering the AC power transfer unit responsive to the detecting operation.
17. A gaming console comprising:
a base unit including:
a system board;
a data connector to the system board at an expansion dock;
an external power connector to receive AC power into the base unit; and
a base power supply to rectify a first portion of the received AC power to DC power to power the base unit;
an AC power transfer unit for transferring a second portion of the received AC power to the expansion dock; and
a removable expansion unit including a performance enhancing component and an expansion power supply to receive AC power from the AC power transfer unit and to rectify the received AC power to DC power to power the removable expansion unit and a game controller for the gaming console.
18. The gaming console of claim 17 , wherein the AC transfer unit is an AC power backbone.
19. The gaming console of claim 17 , wherein the AC transfer unit is a first half of an AC wireless power coupling and the removable expansion unit includes a second half of the AC wireless power coupling.