Touch sensor and image display device including the same
A touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes disposed on the substrate layer, an insulating layer covering the sensing electrodes on the substrate layer, a bridge electrode electrically connecting neighboring sensing electrodes of the sensing electrodes on the insulating layer, and floating electrodes distributed around the bridge electrode on the insulating layer.
1. A touch sensor, comprising:
a substrate layer;
sensing electrodes disposed on the substrate layer and spaced apart from each other by separation regions formed between peripheries of the sensing electrodes;
an insulating layer covering the sensing electrodes on the substrate layer;
a bridge electrode electrically connecting neighboring sensing electrodes of the sensing electrodes on the insulating layer; and
floating electrodes distributed around the bridge electrode on the insulating layer, the floating electrodes having a waveform or a spatial frequency the same as that of the bridge electrode,
wherein the sensing electrodes include etched regions therein, and the floating electrodes are disposed at a different level from that of the sensing electrodes to be superimposed over the etched regions in a planar view.
2. The touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the etched regions have a curved line shape selected from the group consisting of a sine curve, a cosine curve, a conic section, a catenary, a curve of pursuit, a cycloid, a trochoid and a cardioid.
3. The touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the etched regions have a water wave shape extending between vertices of an imaginary polygon.
4. The touch sensor of claim 3 , wherein the etched regions have a shape in which a water wave corresponding to one period is segmented.
5. The touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the floating electrodes have the same shape as that of the etched regions.
6. The touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the sensing electrodes comprise first sensing electrodes forming a sensing electrode row; and second sensing electrodes forming a sensing electrode column; and
the etched regions comprise first etched regions formed in the first sensing electrodes and second etched regions formed in the second sensing electrodes.
7. The touch sensor of claim 6 , wherein the sensing electrode row comprises a connecting portion integrally connecting neighboring second sensing electrodes of the second sensing electrodes; and
the bridge electrode electrically connects neighboring first sensing electrodes of the first sensing electrodes.
8. The touch sensor of claim 7 , wherein the bridge electrode is superimposed over a second etched region formed in the connecting portion of the second etched regions in a planar view.
9. The touch sensor of claim 6 , further comprising separation regions formed between peripheries of the first sensing electrodes and the second sensing electrodes; and
dummy patterns defined by the separation regions.
10. The touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the sensing electrodes, the bridge electrode and the floating electrodes include a transparent conductive oxide layer.
11. The touch sensor of claim 10 , wherein the sensing electrodes, the bridge electrode and the floating electrodes have a multi-layered structure comprising the transparent conductive oxide layer and a metal layer.
12. A window stack structure, comprising:
a window substrate; and
the touch sensor of claim 1 stacked on the window substrate.
13. An image display device, comprising:
a display panel; and
the touch sensor of claim 1 stacked on the display panel.