IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,483,714
Granted Patent B2
US 11,483,714 · App. 16/358,911 · Granted Oct 25, 2022

Intelligent spectrum control methods and systems

Inventors: Bradley Landa (Fort Wayne, IN); Brian C. Rieman (Grabill, IN); Joshua E. Walworth (Fort Wayne, IN); Brendan R. Bougher (Fort Wayne, IN); Laurence B. Finger (Fort Wayne, IN)
Assignee: Raytheon Company
H04W16/14G01S19/015H01Q21/28H04B3/52H04W4/029H04W16/10H04W64/003H04W72/0453H04W88/06
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,483,714
App. No.
16/358,911
Granted
Oct 25, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a spectrum control system. The system comprises one or more high frequency (HF) antennas, one or more multi-band (MB) antennas, and one or more datalinks. A spectrum management processor is configured to receive signals from the one or more HF and MB antennas and the one or more datalinks, and switch to one or more alternate radio-frequency (RF) channels for communications and/or position, navigation, and timing (PNT) information in response to a failure in a current communication channel and/or a global positioning system (GPS) signal.

Claims (56)

1. A spectrum control system comprising:

one or more high frequency (HF) antennas selectively coupled to a radio via a first transceiver;

one or more multi-band (MB) antennas selectively coupled to the radio via a second transceiver, the radio operating in one or more legacy radio-frequency (RF) channels;

one or more datalinks; and

a spectrum management processor configured to:

receive signals from the one or more HF antennas via the first transceiver, the one or more MB antennas via the second transceiver, and the one or more datalinks, and

switch to one or more alternate radio-frequency (RF) channels different from the one or more legacy RF channels for communications and/or position, navigation, and timing (PNT) information in response to a failure in a current communication channel and/or a global positioning system (GPS) signal.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the spectrum management processor is further configured to:

process incoming RF signals from the HF antennas and/or the MB antennas; and

shift a frequency of the current communication channel to the one or more alternate channels based on receiving a frequency shift indicator from the processed incoming RF signals.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein:

the one or more MB antennas are configured to scan a radio-frequency (RF) environment; and

the spectrum management processor is further configured to determine available RF communication channels based on results of the scan.

4. The system of claim 3 further comprising a data store configured to store a spectrum availability table including a list of the available RF communication channels.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the spectrum management processor is further configured to detect if a communication channel is being jammed based on the results of the scan of the RF environment.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein in response to detecting a jam, the spectrum management processor is further configured to:

select the one or more alternate RF channels from the spectrum availability table;

broadcast a frequency shift notification based on the selected one or more alternate RF channels; and

switch to the one or more alternate radio-frequency (RF) channels for communications and/or position, navigation, and timing (PNT) information.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the frequency shift notification is a delta frequency value that is a difference between the selected one or more alternate RF channels and the current communication channel.

8. The system of claim 4 , wherein the one or more datalinks are configured to couple to and receive GPS signals from a platform computer.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the spectrum management processor is further configured to:

determine a failure in the GPS signal, wherein a failure includes one or more of: a weak GPS signal, a lost GPS signal, or a jammed GPS signal;

select an RF network to receive PNT information, wherein selecting the RF network comprises connecting to the RF network via one or more of the available RF communication channels; and

provide PNT information to the platform computer.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the spectrum management processor is further configured to compute PNT information of the platform computer using the PNT information received from the RF network.

11. A method comprising:

receiving radio frequency (RF) signals from one or more high frequency (HF) antennas and from one or more multi-band (MB) antennas;

receiving GPS signals via a datalink coupled to a platform computer; and

in response to a failure in a current communication channel and/or a global positioning system (GPS) signal:

controlling the one or more HF antennas and/or the one or more MB antennas to scan an RF environment;

storing, in a datastore, a spectrum availability table including a list of the available RF communication channels;

determining available RF communication channels based on results of the scan;

selecting one or more alternate RF channels from among the determined available RF communication channels;

broadcasting a frequency shift notification based on the selected one or more alternate RF channels; and

switching to the one or more alternate RF channels for communications and/or position, navigation, and timing (PNT) information.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

processing incoming RF signals from the HF antennas and/or the MB antennas; and

shifting a frequency of the current communication channel to the one or more alternate channels based on receiving a frequency shift indicator from the processed incoming RF signals.

13. The method of claim 11 further comprising detecting if a communication channel is being jammed based on the results of the scan of the RF environment.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein switching to the one or more alternate RF channels is in response to detecting a jam.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the frequency shift notification is a delta frequency value that is a difference between the selected one or more alternate RF channels and the current communication channel.

16. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

determining a failure in the GPS signal, wherein a failure includes one or more of: a weak GPS signal, a lost GPS signal, or a jammed GPS signal;

selecting an RF network to receive PNT information, wherein selecting the RF network comprises connecting to the RF network via one or more of the available RF communication channels; and

providing PNT information to the platform computer.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising computing PNT information of the platform computer using the PNT information received from the RF network.

18. A method comprising:

receiving radio frequency (RF) signals from one or more high frequency (HF) antennas and from one or more multi-band (MB) antennas;

receiving GPS signals via a datalink coupled to a platform computer;

determining a failure in the GPS signal, wherein a failure includes one or more of: a weak GPS signal, a lost GPS signal, or a jammed GPS signal; and

responsive to the determination of the failure:

controlling the one or more HF antennas and/or the one or more MB antennas to scan an RF environment;

determining available RF communication channels based on results of the scan;

selecting an RF network to receive PNT information, wherein selecting the RF network comprises connecting to the RF network via one or more of the available RF communication channels; and

providing PNT information to the platform computer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 25, 2019
From: LANDA, BRADLEY; RIEMAN, BRIAN C.; WALWORTH, JOSHUA E.; BOUGHER, BRENDAN R.; FINGER, LAURENCE B.
To: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Reel/Frame 048683/0676 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200305003A1 · Sep 24, 2020