Earpiece
An earpiece is provided. The earpiece can deform flexibly so as to follow the earhole when in use, and the earpiece can be manufactured easily. An earpiece includes an earpiece body and a filler filled in the earpiece body. The earpiece body has a container-like base member formed of a rubber-like elastic diaphragm that is shaped like a container and has an opening portion. The earpiece body also has a lid member that seals the opening portion liquid-tightly. The filler is flowable at room temperature.
1. An earpiece comprising:
an earpiece body; and
a filler filled in the earpiece body, wherein
the earpiece body includes
a container-like base member formed of a rubber-like elastic diaphragm that is shaped like a container and has an opening portion, and
a lid member that seals the opening portion liquid-tightly, and
wherein a width of the container-like base member is at least a width of the lid member or less,
the filler is flowable at room temperature, and selected from any one of
a liquid whose viscosity is in a range of 100,000 cSt to 3,000,000 cSt,
a viscous fluid whose consistency measured using a one-quarter cone device is in a range of 100 to 800, and
a gel whose needle penetration number is in a range of 100 to 500.
2. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the container-like base member has a hollow and annular shape, and the lid member has a tabular and annular shape.
3. The earpiece according to claim 2 , wherein
the earpiece body has a rigid cylinder member at least formed in the container-like base member or at the inner peripheral portion of the lid member.
4. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the filler is at least any one of a liquid substance, a viscous fluid, and a gel-like substance that are made of at least any one of paraffin, liquid paraffin, silicone oil, silicone grease, silicone gel, and urethane gel.
5. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the rubber-like elastic diaphragm is made of at least any one of silicone rubber, butyl rubber, and urethane rubber that have a hardness of 5 to 30 in terms of JIS A-hardness.
6. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the container-like base member has a wide fixation end that is formed at the opening portion by increasing a thickness of the rubber-like elastic diaphragm from a portion below the opening portion toward the opening portion.
7. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the earpiece body has an accommodation region for the filler inside the container-like base member that is sealed by the lid member, and
the filler occupies 50 to 100 volume percent of the accommodation region.
8. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the rubber-like elastic diaphragm has an infiltration prevention coating of low permeability for the filler or air that is formed on an inner or outer surface of the rubber-like elastic diaphragm.
9. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the container-like base member has an end portion positioned on a side that is closer to an end to be inserted into an auricle and a swelling portion that bulges relative to the end portion in a radial direction of the container-like base member.
10. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the container-like base member has an ear-insertion-side end portion to be inserted into the auricle, and the ear-insertion-side end portion has a curved shape.
11. The earpiece according to claim 1 , wherein
the container-like base member has a fingerhold that protrudes outward relative to the lid member.
12. The earpiece according to claim 2 , wherein
a part of the opening portion attaching at an inner wall is made wider than a middle part of the inner wall.