Method for determining the tension of a drive belt
A method for determining the tension of a drive belt, wherein the drive belt is provided for transmission of a torque generated by a drive unit to a load, for example, a door leaf of a door system includes a first process step a., the load is moved from a moving state into a rest state. In a following process step b., the motor voltage is recorded during execution of process step a. and the time-resolved motor voltage curve is prepared. In step c., the motor current is determined from the recorded motor voltage or the motor voltage curve and a time-resolved motor current curve is prepared. In a last step d., the time-resolved motor current curve is evaluated and the tension of the drive belt is determined by means of selected curve features of the motor current curve.
1. A method for determining the tension of a drive belt, wherein the drive belt is provided for transmission of a torque generated by a drive unit to a load, the method including the following steps:
a. moving the load from a moving state into a rest state;
b. recording the motor voltage during the execution of process step a. and preparing a time-resolved motor voltage curve;
c. determining the motor current from the recorded motor voltage or the motor voltage curve and preparing a time-resolved motor current curve; and
d. evaluating the time-resolved motor current curve and determining the tension of the drive belt by selected curve features of the motor current curve,
wherein the evaluation is made in the course of process step d. by an algorithmic evaluation, which is based on selected curve features of the motor current curve, which characterize the motor current curve after reaching the load in the rest state.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the evaluation is based on curve features of the motor current curve which characterize the motor current curve in a state in which the circuit of the motor is interrupted.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the curve features of the motor current curve are selected from the curve slope, amplitude, amplitude difference, or further curve features configured to be determined mathematically or geometrically.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method is executed during active operation of the drive belt and enables a continuous status monitoring of the tension of the drive belt.
5. A door system comprising a door leaf, a drive unit, a drive belt provided between the drive unit and the door leaf and a processing and control unit, wherein the drive belt is adapted to transmit a torque generated by the drive unit to the door leaf wherein the door system is adapted to execute the method according to claim 1 .
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the algorithmic evaluation is based on boundary conditions for the curve features of the motor current curve which define one or more tension states of the drive belt.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the boundary conditions relate to the curve behaviour or the curve shape, amplitude values, amplitude differences, or curve slopes in a predefined time interval after reaching the rest state.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the load comprises a door leaf of a single-leaf sliding door, a double-leaf sliding door, or a pivotable sliding door system.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the moving state relates to an opening or closing movement of the door leaf.
10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the rest state relates to an open state of the door leaf.