Display device including plural lines
According to one embodiment, a display device includes an insulating substrate and lines. The lines include first lines each including a first linear portion and a second linear portion. The first linear portions extend in a first direction and are arranged at intervals in a second direction. The second linear portions extend in a third direction and are arranged at intervals in a fourth direction. A length of each of the first linear portions changes gradually in the second direction. A length of each of the second linear portions changes gradually in the fourth direction.
1. A display device comprising:
an insulating substrate including a display area, a pad area, and a bending area located between the display area and the pad area and extending along a first axis; and
a plurality of lines arranged above the insulating substrate and extending in the bending area from the display area to the pad area,
wherein
the plurality of lines include a plurality of first lines each including a first linear portion located close to the display area and a second linear portion located closer to the pad area than the first linear portion and directly connected to the first linear portion,
a plurality of the first linear portions of the first lines extend in a first direction inclined at a first angle that is an acute angle in a first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction,
a plurality of the second linear portions of the first lines extend in a third direction inclined at a second angle that is an acute angle in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in a fourth direction that is orthogonal to the third direction,
a length of each of the plurality of first linear portions increases in the second direction,
a length of each of the plurality of second linear portions increases in the fourth direction, and
in each adjacent pair of the of the plurality of first lines, the first linear portion of a first line of the first lines is longer than the first linear portion of another first line of the first lines and the second linear portion of the another first line is longer than the second linear portion of the first line.
2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first angle and the second angle are same.
3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first angle and the second angle are each an acute angle of 45° or more.
4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein an imaginary line connecting a first end located close to the display area of each of the first lines and a second end located close to the pad area in a straight line is parallel to the first axis, or is inclined at less than the first angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, or is inclined at less than the second angle in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis.
5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of lines further include at least one of a fourth line and a fifth line extending in a straight line from the display area to the pad area,
the fourth line is inclined at an acute angle of the second angle or more in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and is adjacent to the first line which includes a longest second linear portion among the first lines, and
the fifth line is inclined at an acute angle of the first angle or more in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, located opposite to the fourth line with respect to the first lines, and is adjacent to the first line which includes a longest first linear portion among the first lines.
6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein
the plurality of lines include both the fourth line and the fifth line, and
the plurality of lines are bent on a first reference line extending in a straight line through a first end of the fourth line located close to the display area and a second end of the fifth line located close to the pad area.
7. The display device of claim 5 , wherein
the plurality of lines further include one or more sixth lines extending in a straight line from the display area to the pad area when the lines include the fourth line,
the plurality of lines further include one or more seventh lines extending in a straight line from the display area to the pad area when the lines include the fifth line,
the sixth lines are inclined at an acute angle beyond the second angle in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis and located opposite to the first lines with respect to the fourth line,
the seventh lines are inclined at an acute angle beyond the first angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis and located opposite to the first lines with respect to the fifth line,
the fourth line and the sixth lines increase in inclination angle as the fourth line and the sixth lines move away from the first lines, and
the fifth line and the seventh lines increase in inclination angle as the fifth line and the seventh lines move away from the first lines.
8. The display device of claim 5 , wherein
the plurality of lines include the fourth line and do not include the fifth line,
the plurality of lines each include a first end located close to the display area and a second end located close to the pad area,
the first lines are bent on a fourth reference line extending in a straight line through the first end of the fourth line and a first reference point at which a second reference line and a third reference line intersect,
the second reference line extends in a straight line through the first end of the first line of an end which is located opposite to the fourth line among the first lines, and is inclined at the first angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis,
the third reference line extends in a straight line through the second end of the first line of the end and is inclined at the second angle in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and
in the first line of the end, the first linear portion extends on the second reference line and the second linear portion extends on the third reference line.
9. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of lines include a plurality of second lines each including a first linear portion located close to the display area and a second linear portion located close to the pad area than the first linear portion and directly connected to the first linear portion, a third line located between the first lines and the second lines, a fourth line located opposite to the third line with respect to the first lines and extending in a straight line from the display area to the pad area, and a fifth line located opposite to the third line with respect to the second lines and extending in a straight line from the display area to the pad area,
the plurality of lines each include a first end located close to the display area and a second end located close to the pad area,
a plurality of first linear portions of the second lines extend in a fifth direction inclined at a third angle in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in a sixth direction that is orthogonal to the fifth direction,
a plurality of second linear portions of the second lines extend in a seventh direction inclined at a fourth angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in an eighth direction that is orthogonal to the seventh direction,
in the second lines, a length of each of the first linear portions changes gradually in the sixth direction, and a length of each of the second linear portions changes gradually in the eighth direction,
the fourth line is inclined at an acute angle of the second angle or more in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and is adjacent to the first line which includes a longest second linear portion among the first lines, and
the fifth line is inclined at an acute angle of the fourth angle or more in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and is adjacent to the second line which includes a longest second linear portion among the second lines.
10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein
the first lines are bent on a seventh reference line extending in a straight line through the first end of the fourth line and a second reference point at which a fifth reference line and a sixth reference line intersect,
the second lines are bent on a tenth reference line extending in a straight line through the first end of the fifth line and a third reference point at which an eighth reference line and a ninth reference line intersect,
the fifth reference line extends in a straight line through the first end of the third line and is inclined at the first angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis,
the sixth reference line extends in a straight line through the second end of the third line and is inclined at the second angle in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis,
the eighth reference line extends in a straight line through the first end of the third line and is inclined at the third angle in the second rotational direction with respect to the first axis,
the ninth reference line extends in a straight line through the second end of the third line and is inclined at the fourth angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and
the third line includes a first linear portion extending on the fifth reference line and a second linear portion extending on the sixth reference line and directly connected to the first linear portion, or
the third line includes a first linear portion extending on the eighth reference line and a second linear portion extending on the ninth reference line and directly connected to the first linear portion.
11. The display device of claim 9 , wherein
an end of the third line is located at a center of the plurality of lines in a direction parallel to a second axis which is orthogonal to the first axis.
12. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the bending area has a bending axis orthogonal to the first axis and is bent with reference to the bending axis.
13. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of lines each include a first end located close to the display area and a second end located close to the pad area,
locations of first ends of the lines are aligned in a direction parallel to a second axis that is orthogonal to the first axis, and
locations of second ends of the lines are aligned in a direction parallel to the second axis.
14. The display device of claim 13 , wherein
the first ends are arranged at equal intervals in a direction parallel to the second axis, and
the second ends are arranged at equal intervals in the direction parallel to the second axis.
15. The display device of claim 14 , wherein an interval between the second ends is narrower than an interval between the first ends.
16. A display device comprising:
an insulating substrate including a display area, a pad area, and a bending area located between the display area and the pad area and extending along a first axis; and
a plurality of lines arranged above the insulating substrate and extending in the bending area from the display area to the pad area,
wherein
the plurality of lines include a plurality of first lines each including a first linear portion located close to the display area, a second linear portion located closer to the pad area than the first linear portion, and a third linear portion directly connected to the first linear portion and the second linear portion, a second line including a second linear portion located close to the pad area and a third linear portion located close to the display area and directly connected to the second linear portion, and a third line which includes a first linear portion located close to the display area and a third linear portion located close to the pad area and directly connected to the first linear portion and which is located opposite to the second line with respect to the first lines,
a plurality of the first linear portions of the first lines and the third line extend in a first direction inclined at a first angle that is an acute angle in a first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction,
a plurality of the second linear portions of the first lines and the second line extend in a third direction inclined at a second angle that is an acute angle in the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in a fourth direction that is orthogonal to the third direction,
a plurality of the third linear portions of the first lines, the second line and the third line extend in a fifth direction inclined at a third angle that is an acute angle in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction with respect to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals in a sixth direction that is orthogonal to the fifth direction,
a length of each of the plurality of first linear portions increases in the second direction,
a length of each of the plurality of second linear portions increases in the fourth direction, and
in each adjacent pair of those of the plurality of first lines, the first linear portion of a first line of the first lines is longer than the first linear portion of another first line of the first lines and the second linear portion of the another first line is longer than the second linear portion of the first line.
17. The display device of claim 16 , wherein the first angle, the second angle and the third angle are same.
18. The display device of claim 16 , wherein the first angle, the second angle and the third angle are each an acute angle of 45° or more.
19. The display device of claim 16 , wherein
the plurality of lines each include a first end located close to the display area and a second end located close to the pad area,
the second line is bent at a connecting portion between the second linear portion and the third linear portion of the second line,
the third line is bent at a connecting portion between the first linear portion and the third linear portion of the third line,
the first lines are bent on a first reference line extending in a straight line through the first end of the second line and the connecting portion between the first linear portion and the third linear portion of the third line, and
the first lines are bent on a second reference line extending in a straight line through the second end of the third line and the connecting portion between the second linear portion and the third linear portion of the second line.
20. The display device of claim 16 , wherein an imaginary line connecting a first end of each of the first lines, the second line and the third line, which is located close to the display area, and a second end thereof located close to the pad area, in a straight line is parallel to the first axis.
21. The display device of claim 20 , wherein:
the plurality of lines are configured by a plurality of line groups arranged in a direction parallel to the first axis; and
the line groups each include the first lines, the second line and the third line.
22. The display device of claim 16 , wherein the bending area includes a bending axis that is orthogonal to the first axis and is bent with reference to the bending axis.
23. The display device of claim 16 , wherein
the plurality of lines each include a first end located close to the display area and a second end located close to the pad area,
locations of first ends of the lines are aligned in a direction parallel to a second axis that is orthogonal to the first axis, and
locations of second ends of the lines are aligned in a direction parallel to the second axis.
24. The display device of claim 23 , wherein
the first ends are arranged at equal intervals in a direction parallel to the second axis, and
the second ends are arranged at equal intervals in the direction parallel to the second axis.
25. The display device of claim 24 , wherein an interval between the second ends is narrower than an interval between the first ends.