Spinal plate system for intervertebral body fixation
A spinal plate system that makes it possible to check the extent to which a screw for anchoring the device to a vertebra is inserted in the vertebra is proposed. The spinal plate system includes a fixing plate having a plurality of first fastening holes formed through a surface thereof, a plurality of screws, which are respectively inserted into the plurality of first fastening holes and are threadedly coupled to a vertebra, and a locking rivet, which is disposed adjacent to the plurality of fastening holes and which comes into contact with first ends of the plurality of screws so as to hold the plurality of screws, the locking rivet including an elastic portion, which is elastically deformed by the plurality of screws when the screws are inserted into the fixing plate and which is elastically restored after the screws are completely inserted to a predetermined depth.
1. A spinal plate system for intervertebral body fixation, comprising:
a fixing plate having a plurality of first fastening holes formed through a surface thereof;
a plurality of screws configured to be respectively inserted into the plurality of first fastening holes; and
a locking rivet disposed adjacent to the plurality of first fastening holes and configured to be in contact with first ends of the plurality of screws so as to hold the plurality of screws,
wherein the fixing plate has a second fastening hole into which the locking rivet is inserted,
wherein the locking rivet includes:
an engagement portion rotatably fitted in the second fastening hole;
a locking portion coupled to a first end of the engagement portion, the locking portion being disposed on the surface of the fixing plate so as to prevent separation of the plurality of screws after the plurality of screws are completely inserted into the plurality of first fastening holes; and
an elastic portion configured to be elastically deformed by the plurality of screws when the plurality of screws are inserted into the fixing plate and configured to be elastically restored after the plurality of screws are completely inserted to a predetermined depth, and
wherein the locking portion is formed in an asymmetrical shape in which a width of one side is wider than a width of an opposite side of the one side with respect to an imaginary transverse line crossing a center of the locking portion, such that, when the locking portion is rotated around the engagement portion, the one side and the opposite side of the locking portion are vertically inverted, and then the one side of the locking portion is disposed on the first ends of the plurality of screws to prevent separation of the plurality of screws.
2. The spinal plate system according to claim 1 , wherein the locking rivet is disposed between at least two first fastening holes.
3. The spinal plate system according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic portion is positioned at the first end of the engagement portion so as to be flush with the locking portion.
4. The spinal plate system according to claim 3 , wherein the elastic portion has a slit therein, the slit being open at a portion of the elastic portion.
5. The spinal plate system according to claim 3 , wherein the elastic portion and the locking portion come into contact with each other, and are arranged about the engagement portion.
6. The spinal plate system according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic portion has a ring shape, and is disposed between the locking portion and the surface of the fixing plate.
7. The spinal plate system according to claim 6 , wherein the locking portion includes a plurality of locking portions, which are arranged at predetermined intervals about the engagement portion.