Genset enclosures with low acoustic noise
An enclosure for a genset comprises a container defining an internal volume for housing the genset. The container comprises a container floor, a container roof, a pair of container sidewalls disposed parallel to a longitudinal axis of the container, and a pair of container endwalls disposed at longitudinal ends of the container. A side cap is positioned parallel to each of the pair of container sidewalls along a longitudinal length of the container, each of the side caps sealed to edges of the corresponding container sidewall so as to define an acoustic cavity therebetween.
1. An enclosure for a genset, comprising:
a container defining an internal volume for housing the genset, the container comprising:
a container floor;
a container roof;
a pair of container sidewalls disposed parallel to a longitudinal axis of the container; and
a pair of container endwalls disposed at longitudinal ends of the container; and
a pair of side caps disposed outside of the internal volume, each side cap of the pair of side caps positioned parallel to a corresponding sidewall of the pair of container sidewalls along a longitudinal length of the container, each side cap of the pair of side caps sealed to edges of the corresponding sidewall of the pair of container sidewalls so as to define an acoustic cavity therebetween.
2. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein each side cap of the pair of side caps comprises:
a side cap floor;
a side cap roof;
a pair of side cap endwalls positioned at longitudinal ends of the side cap floor and the side cap roof; and
a side cap sidewall disposed distal from the corresponding sidewall of the pair of container sidewalls,
wherein the side cap roof and the pair of side cap endwalls each define an inner edge located distal from the side cap sidewall, wherein each of the inner edges is sealed to a corresponding edge of the corresponding sidewall of the pair of container sidewalls.
3. The enclosure of claim 2 , wherein the side caps are formed from ISO containers or flat metal or die-stamped corrugated metal sheets.
4. The enclosure of claim 2 , further comprising an acoustic compliance layer positioned at an interface between (i) the inner edges of at least the side cap roof and the pair of side cap endwalls, and (ii) the corresponding container sidewall.
5. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the container floor is elevated from a ground on which the container is disposed, and wherein the enclosure further comprises a skirt disposed at each of the longitudinal ends of the container, the skirt extending from at least a lower end of each of the pair of container endwalls to the ground.
6. The enclosure of claim 1 , further comprising:
an acoustic barrier layer suspended parallel to each of the pair of container sidewalls within the internal volume, the acoustic barrier layer spaced apart from the corresponding container sidewall so as to form a first acoustic cavity therebetween; and
an acoustic dampening material layer positioned parallel to the acoustic barrier layer distal from the corresponding container sidewall, the acoustic dampening material layer spaced apart from the acoustic barrier layer so as to form a second acoustic cavity therebetween.
7. The enclosure of claim 6 , wherein the acoustic dampening material layer comprises a ducted cavity acoustic material.
8. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the container and the side caps are formed from flat sheet metal, die-stamped sheet metal, or a non-metallic material.
9. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the container roof, the container floor, the pair of container side walls, and the pair of container endwalls, and at least a portion of inner surfaces of the side cap are lined with fibrous or non-fibrous acoustic dampening materials.
10. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the container is an ISO container or a sheet metal container.
11. The enclosure of claim 1 , further comprising an air inlet and an air outlet defined in at least one of the container roof, the pair of container endwalls, or the pair of container sidewalls.
12. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the container is disposed on ground, disposed on a fuel tank that is disposed on the ground, or mounted on a skid that is disposed on the ground.
13. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the pair of side caps is formed separately from the container.
14. A method for reducing acoustic noise emanating from a first container that is configured to house a genset, comprising:
cutting a second container in half along a longitudinal axis thereof to form a side cap first portion and a side cap second portion;
removing a roof of the side cap first portion;
disposing the side cap second portion on top of the side cap first portion to form a side cap;
disposing the side cap parallel to a corresponding container sidewall of the first container; and
securing the side cap to the first container.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the side cap is disposed such that inner edges of the side cap abut corresponding edges of the corresponding container sidewall of the first container.
16. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
before disposing the side cap parallel to the corresponding container sidewall of the first container, disposing a compliance layer along edges of the corresponding container sidewall of the first container.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the side cap is disposed such that inner edges of the side cap abut the compliance layer.
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
sealing an interface between the inner edges of the side cap and the compliance layer.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the interface is sealed via adhesives, padding, and/or foam.
20. The method of claim 14 , wherein the side cap second portion is coupled to the side cap first portion after being disposed thereon.
21. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
lining at least a portion of inner surfaces of the first container, and/or at least a portion of inner surfaces of the side cap with fibrous or non-fibrous acoustic dampening materials.