Method and device for spin forming
A method and a device for spin forming includes a workpiece set in rotation with a spindle and at least one outer roller is positioned at an outer side of the workpiece. With material thinning, an axially extending lateral region of the workpiece is shaped. At least one inner roller is positioned at an inner side of the workpiece with an inner support, which is displaceable axially and radially relative to the axis of rotation independently of the outer roller. The inner support with the inner roller and an outer support with the outer roller are displaced individually with a CNC control unit, forming at the lateral region a defined wall thickness profile with different wall thicknesses between the at least one outer roller and the at least one inner roller.
1. A method for spin forming a vehicle wheel, comprising:
setting a workpiece about an axis of rotation using a spindle;
positioning at least one outer roller at an outer side of the workpiece, and
shaping an axially extending lateral region of the workpiece by thinning the material of the workpiece, and
wherein at least one inner roller is positioned at an inner side of the workpiece using an inner support, which is displaceable axially and radially relative to the axis of rotation and independently of the at least one outer roller,
each of the at least one inner roller is associated with a respective one of the at least one outer roller,
a defined shaping gap is formed between the outer roller and the associated inner roller,
the at least one outer roller and the inner support with the at least one inner roller are displaced individually,
a relative adjustment between the at least one outer roller and the associated at least one inner roller and thus of the shaping gap takes place, wherein a defined wall thickness profile with different wall thicknesses between the at least one outer roller and the associated at least one inner roller is formed at the lateral region,
the at least one inner roller and the associated at least one outer roller are displaced radially and axially relative to one another in order to shape the lateral region,
the lateral region is shaped as a rim base of a vehicle wheel with at least one hump, the at least one hump formed as a thickening in the wall thickness profile,
in order to form the at least one hump, the at least one inner roller and the associated at least one outer roller are simultaneously displaced relative to one another in the radial direction and in the axial direction, and
the at least one inner roller and the at least one outer roller are moved axially along the lateral region to form the rim base.
2. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the workpiece is clamped on the spindle, and a free space remains in a central region radially inside the lateral region.
3. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the workpiece is clamped at a part-region of an outer circumference of the workpiece.
4. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein an internal clamp is provided to cover a hub region of the workpiece.
5. A device according to the method of claim 1 for spin forming,
wherein the spindle can be driven in rotation via a drive about an axis of rotation and is configured to hold a workpiece.
6. The device according to claim 5 ,
wherein a clamp for clamping the workpiece is arranged on the spindle, and a free space remains in a central region radially inside the lateral region of the workpiece.
7. The device according to claim 5 ,
wherein there is provided a control device having a data memory, in which data sets for the displacement of the at least one inner roller and the at least one outer roller for different workpiece shapes are stored.