IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,573,211
Granted Patent B2
US 11,573,211 · App. 17/209,502 · Granted Feb 7, 2023

Sample automation manager

Inventors: Sylvain Gilles Cormier (Mendon, MA); Joseph D. Antocci (Leominster, MA); Francis Patrick Tracey (Medway, MA); Charles H. Phoebe, Jr. (Venetia, PA)
Assignee: WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
G01N30/20G01N30/24G01N30/38G01N2030/027G01N2030/207
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,573,211
App. No.
17/209,502
Granted
Feb 7, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A liquid chromatography system includes a solvent delivery system, a sample manager including a sample delivery system in fluidic communication with the solvent delivery system, the sample delivery system configured to inject a sample from a sample-vial into a chromatographic flow stream, a liquid chromatography column located downstream from the sample delivery system, and a detector located downstream from the liquid chromatography column. The sample delivery system further includes a first needle drive including a first sample needle configured to extract the sample from the sample-vial and deliver the sample to the liquid chromatography column, and a first syringe in communication with the first sample needle configured to meter extraction of the sample from the sample-vial. The sample manager further includes a sample automation system that includes a second needle drive including a second sample needle configured to add a volume of reagent to the sample-vial.

Claims (38)

1. A liquid chromatography system comprising:

a solvent delivery system;

a sample manager including a sample delivery system in fluidic communication with the solvent delivery system, the sample delivery system configured to inject a sample from a sample-vial into a chromatographic flow stream;

a liquid chromatography column located downstream from the sample delivery system; and

a detector located downstream from the liquid chromatography column,

wherein the sample delivery system further includes:

a first needle drive including a first sample needle configured to extract the sample from the sample-vial and deliver the sample to the liquid chromatography column; and

a first syringe in communication with the first sample needle configured to meter extraction of the sample from the sample-vial;

wherein the sample manager further includes a sample automation system that includes:

a second needle drive including a second sample needle configured to add a volume of reagent to the sample-vial, wherein the second needle drive is further configured to draw the sample from the sample-vial and dispense the sample into a second sample-vial.

2. The liquid chromatography system of claim 1 , where the sample automation system of the sample manager further includes: a second syringe in communication with the second needle configured to meter drawn samples and the volume of reagent.

3. The liquid chromatography system of claim 1 , wherein the sample manager further includes: an RFID scanner configured to identify sample-vials being managed by the sample manager.

4. The liquid chromatography system of claim 1 , wherein the sample manager further includes: a mixer configured to automatically mix the sample within the sample-vial, wherein the mixer includes a magnetic structure configured to impart movement of a magnet within the sample-vial in order to mix the sample by creating a vortex inside the sample-vial through mechanical contact and rotation.

5. The liquid chromatography system of claim 1 , wherein the sample manager further includes: a heater system configured to apply heat to the sample-vial.

6. The liquid chromatography system of claim 1 , wherein the sample manager further includes: a sample-vial belt system including a belt drive having a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt, the belt having an outer surface configured to receive a plurality of sample-vials movable with the belt, the belt configured to move the plurality of sample-vials into a first position for the first sample needle to be inserted into one of the plurality of sample-vials, and a second position for the second sample needle to be inserted into one of the plurality of sample-vials.

7. The liquid chromatography system of claim 1 , wherein the sample manager further includes a control system configured to control at least one of the following operations of the sample manager:

adding a specified volume of liquid to the sample-vial;

bringing the sample-vial over a mixer and activating the mixer for a predetermined time period;

transferring a specified volume from the sample-vial and dispensing the specified volume into a second vial;

heating the sample-vial for a predetermined period; and

scanning the sample-vial with an RFID scanner configured to identify the vial to the control system.

8. A liquid chromatography sample manager comprising:

a sample delivery system configured to inject a sample from a sample-vial into a chromatographic flow stream, wherein the sample delivery system further includes:

a first needle drive including a first sample needle configured to extract the sample from the sample-vial and deliver the sample to a liquid chromatography column; and

a first syringe in communication with the first sample needle configured to meter extraction of the sample from the sample-vial; and

a sample automation system that includes:

a second needle drive including a second sample needle configured to add a volume of reagent to the sample-vial, wherein the second needle drive is further configured to draw the sample from the sample-vial and dispense the sample into a second sample-vial.

9. The liquid chromatography sample manager of claim 8 , further comprising a second syringe in communication with the second needle configured to meter drawn samples and the volume of reagent.

10. The liquid chromatography sample manager of claim 8 , further comprising an RFID scanner configured to identify sample-vials being managed by the sample manager.

11. The liquid chromatography sample manager of claim 8 , further comprising a mixer configured to automatically mix the sample within the sample-vial, wherein the mixer includes a magnetic structure configured to impart movement of a magnet within the sample-vial in order to mix the sample by creating a vortex inside the sample-vial through mechanical contact and rotation.

12. The liquid chromatography sample manager of claim 8 , further comprising a heater system configured to apply heat to the sample-vial.

13. The liquid chromatography sample manager of claim 8 , further comprising a sample-vial belt system including a belt drive having a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt, the belt having an outer surface configured to receive a plurality of sample-vials movable with the belt, the belt configured to move the plurality of sample-vials into a first position for the first sample needle to be inserted into one of the plurality of sample-vials, and a second position for the second sample needle to be inserted into one of the plurality of sample-vials.

14. The liquid chromatography sample manager of claim 8 , further comprising a control system configured to control at least one of the following operations of the sample manager:

adding a specified volume of liquid to the sample-vial;

bringing the sample-vial over a mixer and activating the mixer for a predetermined time period;

transferring a specified volume from the sample-vial and dispensing the specified volume into a second vial;

heating the sample-vial for a predetermined period; and

scanning the sample-vial with an RFID scanner configured to identify the vial to the control system.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 28, 2023
From: CORMIER, SYLVAIN GILLES; ANTOCCI, JOSEPH D.; TRACEY, FRANCIS PATRICK; PHOEBE, CHARLES H., JR.
To: WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062831/0183 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 24, 2021
From: CORMIER, SYLVAIN GILLES; ANTOCCI, JOSEPH D.; TRACEY, FRANCIS; PHOEBE, CHARLES H., JR.
To: WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 056334/0083 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63000856 · Mar 27, 2020
Related Publication 20210302395A1 · Sep 30, 2021