Method and apparatus for determining transport block size

1. A method for use by a communication apparatus in determining a transport block size (TBS) of a data channel, comprising:

obtaining control information from a network device, wherein the control information comprises modulation indication information and resource information of the data channel;

determining a modulation order and a code rate according to a mapping relationship set and the modulation indication information, wherein the mapping relationship set comprises a correspondence between the modulation indication information and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate;

determining a quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel according to the resource information;

determining an intermediate TBS according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and a quantity of transport layers of the data channel; and

determining a value in a value set corresponding to a reference threshold as the TBS

when the intermediate TBS is less than or equal to the reference threshold;

wherein, according to the determined TBS, the data channel carried on the time-frequency resources is decoded, or the data channel is sent on the time-frequency resources.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the value set comprises at least one of the following values:

24, 32, 40, 56, 72, 88, 104, 120, 136, 144, 152, 176, 208, 224, 256, 288, 336, 408, 456, and 504.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the determining the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel according to the resource information comprises:

determining the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel to be the quantity of time-frequency resources indicated by the resource information subtracting a quantity of specified time-frequency resources; and

wherein the specified time-frequency resources comprise one or more of:

a time-frequency resource occupied by a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) corresponding to the data channel,

a time-frequency resource occupied by a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the network device on the time-frequency resources indicated by the resource information, or

a time-frequency resource reserved by the network device.

4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

before the obtaining the control information from the network device, obtaining configuration information from the network device, wherein the configuration information comprises the mapping relationship set, and the mapping relationship set is one of a plurality of mapping relationship sets.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the modulation indication information comprises a modulation and coding scheme index (MCS index).

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the control information further comprises precoding indication information, and the method further comprises:

before the determining the intermediate TBS according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and the quantity of transport layers of the data channel, determining, according to the precoding indication information, the quantity of transport layers of the data channel.

7. A method for use by a network device in sending or receiving a data channel, comprising:

determining a modulation order and a code rate of the data channel;

determining modulation indication information according to a mapping relationship set and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate, wherein the mapping relationship set comprises a correspondence between the modulation indication information and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate;

sending control information to a terminal device, wherein the control information comprises the modulation indication information and resource information of the data channel, and wherein the resource information is used for determining a quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel;

determining an intermediate transport block size (TBS) according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and a quantity of transport layers of the data channel; and

determining a value in a value set corresponding to a reference threshold as a TBS

when the intermediate TBS is less than or equal to the reference threshold;

wherein, according to the determined TBS, the network device decodes the data channel carried on the time-frequency resources or sends the data channel on the time-frequency resources.

8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the control information is for the terminal device to determine the TBS for transmitting or receiving the data channel on the time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel.

9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the value set comprises at least one of the following values:

24, 32, 40, 56, 72, 88, 104, 120, 136, 144, 152, 176, 208, 224, 256, 288, 336, 408, 456, and 504.

10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the resource information indicates a quantity of time-frequency resources allocated by the network device;

wherein the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel is the quantity of time-frequency resources indicated by the resource information subtracting a quantity of specified time-frequency resources; and

wherein the specified time-frequency resources comprise one or more of:

a time-frequency resource occupied by a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) corresponding to the data channel,

a time-frequency resource occupied by a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the network device, or

a time-frequency resource reserved by the network device.

11. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising:

before the sending the control information to the terminal device, sending configuration information to the terminal device, wherein the configuration information comprises the mapping relationship set, and the mapping relationship set is one of a plurality of mapping relationship sets.

12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the modulation indication information comprises a modulation and coding scheme index (MCS index).

13. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the control information further comprises precoding indication information, and the precoding indication information indicates the quantity of transport layers of the data channel.

14. An apparatus, comprising one or more processing circuits configured to:

obtain control information from a network device, wherein the control information comprises modulation indication information and resource information of a data channel;

determine a modulation order and a code rate according to a mapping relationship set and the modulation indication information, wherein the mapping relationship set comprises a correspondence between the modulation indication information and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate;

determine a quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel according to the resource information;

determine an intermediate transport block size (TBS) according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and a quantity of transport layers of the data channel; and

determine a value in a value set corresponding to a reference threshold as a TBS

when the intermediate TBS is less than or equal to the reference threshold;

wherein, according to the determined TBS, the data channel carried on the time-frequency resources is decoded, or the data channel is sent on the time-frequency resources.

15. The apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the value set comprises at least one of the following values:

24, 32, 40, 56, 72, 88, 104, 120, 136, 144, 152, 176, 208, 224, 256, 288, 336, 408, 456, and 504.

16. The apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein in determining the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel according to the resource information, the one or more processing circuits are configured to:

determine the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel to be the quantity of time-frequency resources indicated by the resource information subtracting a quantity of specified time-frequency resources; and

wherein the specified time-frequency resources comprise one or more of:

a time-frequency resource occupied by a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) corresponding to the data channel,

a time-frequency resource occupied by a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the network device on the time-frequency resources indicated by the resource information, or

a time-frequency resource reserved by the network device.

17. The apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the one or more processing circuits are further configured to:

before the obtaining the control information from the network device, obtain configuration information from the network device, wherein the configuration information comprises the mapping relationship set, and the mapping relationship set is one of a plurality of mapping relationship sets.

18. The apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the modulation indication information comprises a modulation and coding scheme index (MCS index).

19. The apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the control information further comprises precoding indication information, and wherein the one or more processing circuits are further configured to:

before the determining the intermediate TBS according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and the quantity of transport layers of the data channel, determine, according to the precoding indication information, the quantity of transport layers of the data channel.

20. A network device, comprising a processor and a transceiver;

wherein the processor is configured to:

determine a modulation order and a code rate of a date channel; and

determine modulation indication information according to a mapping relationship set and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate, wherein the mapping relationship set comprises a correspondence between the modulation indication information and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate;

wherein the transceiver is configured to:

send control information to a terminal device, wherein the control information comprises the modulation indication information and resource information of the data channel, and wherein the resource information is used for determining a quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel;

wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine an intermediate transport block size (TBS) according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and a quantity of transport layers of the data channel; and

determine a value in a value set corresponding to a reference threshold as a TBS

when the intermediate TBS is less than or equal to the reference threshold;

wherein, according to the determined TBS, the network device decodes the data channel carried on the time-frequency resources or sends the data channel on the time-frequency resources.

21. The network device according to claim 20 , wherein the control information is for the terminal device to determine the TBS for transmitting or receiving the data channel on the time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel.

22. The network device according to claim 20 , wherein the value set comprises at least one of the following values:

24, 32, 40, 56, 72, 88, 104, 120, 136, 144, 152, 176, 208, 224, 256, 288, 336, 408, 456, and 504.

23. The network device according to claim 20 , wherein the resource information indicates a quantity of time-frequency resources allocated by the network device;

wherein the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel is the quantity of time-frequency resources indicated by the resource information subtracting a quantity of specified time-frequency resources; and

wherein the specified time-frequency resources comprise one or more of:

a time-frequency resource occupied by a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) corresponding to the data channel,

a time-frequency resource occupied by a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the network device, or

a time-frequency resource reserved by the network device.

24. The network device according to claim 20 , wherein the transceiver is further configured to:

before the sending the control information to the terminal device, send configuration information to the terminal device, wherein the configuration information comprises the mapping relationship set, and the mapping relationship set is one of a plurality of mapping relationship sets.

25. The network device according to claim 20 , wherein the modulation indication information comprises a modulation and coding scheme index (MCS index).

26. The network device according to claim 20 , wherein the control information further comprises precoding indication information, and the precoding indication information indicates the quantity of transport layers of the data channel.

27. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions, wherein by executing the instructions, an apparatus is configured to perform a method that comprises:

obtaining control information from a network device, wherein the control information comprises modulation indication information and resource information of a data channel;

determining a modulation order and a code rate according to a mapping relationship set and the modulation indication information, wherein the mapping relationship set comprises a correspondence between the modulation indication information and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate;

determining a quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel according to the resource information;

determining an intermediate transport block size (TBS) according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and a quantity of transport layers of the data channel;

determining a value in a value set corresponding to a reference threshold as a TBS when the intermediate TBS is less than or equal to the reference threshold; and

according to the determined TBS, decoding the data channel carried on the time-frequency resources or sending the data channel on the time-frequency resources.

28. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions, wherein by executing the instructions, an apparatus is configured to perform a method that comprises:

determining a modulation order and a code rate of a data channel;

determining modulation indication information according to a mapping relationship set and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate, wherein the mapping relationship set comprises a correspondence between the modulation indication information and a combination of the modulation order and the code rate;

sending control information to another apparatus, wherein the control information comprises the modulation indication information and resource information of the data channel, and wherein the resource information is used by the other apparatus to determine a quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel;

determining an intermediate transport block size (TBS) according to the modulation order, the code rate, the quantity of time-frequency resources for carrying the data channel, and a quantity of transport layers of the data channel;

determining a value in a value set as a TBS when the intermediate TBS is less than or equal to a reference threshold; and

according to the determined TBS, decoding the data channel carried on the time-frequency resources or sending the data channel on the time-frequency resources.