Automated digital method and system of providing or sharing access
Advantageously, the invention is a competitor to money transfer systems. Conventional digital transactions facilitate electronic payment, such as money transfers, payment card charges, e-commerce transactions and other types of transactions. However, payees may be unbanked people (e.g., children) or people with no payment card (e.g., may have lost card), and payment card fund transfers may be expensive, time consuming, and cumbersome for financial institutions. Thus, there is need for an improved approach. The invention discloses an automated digital method of providing or sharing access to a payment card and/or similar financial account or non-card product, transactions between individuals or legal entities without physical transmission of a payment card, non-card product or its credentials, even without a recipient of an access having a payment card and/or financial account or non-card product, particularly by providing or sharing access to a payment card and/or similar financial account or non-card product of a sender.
1. A computer-implemented method comprising:
providing a tokenization service on an intermediary server;
selecting, by the intermediary server, an account tokenized by the tokenization service for which sharing privileges are to be offered;
defining, by the intermediary server, constraints upon the sharing privileges to the account, the constraints comprising at least one of the following:
an identification of at least one recipient to receive the sharing privileges,
a time for enabling and disabling the sharing privileges,
an amount of asset value within the account to be conveyed with the sharing privileges,
a quantity of transactions to be permitted with the account,
at least one vendor approved for transaction with the account, and
at least one type of transaction available for the sharing privileges;
sending, from the intermediary server, a request for a digital token for the account, wherein sending the request for the digital token comprises sending the request to at least one of the following:
a financial institution associated with the account, wherein the intermediary server operates independently of the financial institution,
a digital tokenization service provider associated with the financial institution associated with the account, wherein the intermediary server operates independently of the digital tokenization service provider, and
a digital wallet associated with the account;
receiving, at the intermediary server, the digital token for the account;
providing access to the digital token to a network-accessible device associated with a recipient of shared access privileges through a controlled interface, the controlled interface providing at least one of the following:
an encryption of the digital token as a virtual identifier, and
a communication means for interacting with at least one of the following:
a physical POS terminal,
an e-commerce terminal, and
an ATM;
receiving, at the intermediary server and from the network-accessible device associated with the recipient, a request to utilize the digital token through the controlled interface for performing a transaction, wherein receiving the request comprises receiving transaction details associated with the request;
verifying, by the intermediary server, whether the transaction details are within the constraints established for the account; and
responsive to determining that the transaction details are within the constraints:
applying the digital token to perform the transaction, wherein the applying the digital token comprises:
selecting, by a receiver via the controlled interface, the shared account,
receiving, from the receiver via the controlled interface, a request to perform the transaction using the shared account,
using the controlled interface to make the virtual identifier comprising the encrypted digital token available to a third party for use in completing the transaction, and
causing a transfer of asset value from the shared account to facilitate the transaction in response to the application of the digital token.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein selecting the account for which sharing privileges are to be offered comprises:
receiving, at the intermediary server and from a network-accessible device associated with an account holder of the account, an offer for the sharing privileges;
transmitting, by the intermediary server, a notification of the offer for sharing privileges to the network-accessible device associated with the recipient; and
receiving, at the intermediary server and from the network-accessible device associated with the recipient, an acceptance of the sharing privileges for the recipient.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein sending the request for the digital token to the financial institution associated with the account comprises communicating with a preferred token service provider affiliated with the financial institution.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication means for interacting with the POS terminal comprises a near field communication protocol.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication means for interacting with the POS terminal comprises utilization of a QR code.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the intermediary server is integrated into at least one of the following:
the financial institution,
the digital token service provider, and
the third-party wallet.
7. A non-transitory computer-readable medium which contains of set of instructions, which when executed, perform a method comprising:
providing a tokenization service on an intermediary server;
selecting, by the intermediary server, an account tokenized by the tokenization service for which sharing privileges are to be offered;
defining, by the intermediary server, constraints upon the sharing privileges to the account, the constraints comprising at least one of the following:
an identification of at least one recipient to receive the sharing privileges,
a time for enabling and disabling the sharing privileges,
an amount of asset value within the account to be conveyed with the sharing privileges,
a quantity of transactions to be permitted with the account,
at least one vendor approved for transaction with the account, and
at least one type of transaction available for the sharing privileges;
sending, from the intermediary server, a request for a digital token for the account, wherein sending the request for the digital token comprises sending the request to at least one of the following:
a financial institution associated with the account, wherein the intermediary server operates independently of the financial institution,
a digital tokenization service provider associated with the financial institution associated with the account, wherein the intermediary server operates independently of the digital tokenization service provider, and
a digital wallet associated with the account;
receiving, at the intermediary server, the digital token for the account;
providing access to the digital token to a network-accessible device associated with a recipient of shared access privileges through a controlled interface, the controlled interface providing at least one of the following:
an encryption of the digital token as a virtual identifier, and
a communication means for interacting with at least one of the following:
a physical POS terminal,
an e-commerce terminal, and
an ATM;
receiving, at the intermediary server and from the network-accessible device associated with the recipient, a request to utilize the digital token through the controlled interface for performing a transaction, wherein receiving the request comprises receiving transaction details associated with the request;
verifying, by the intermediary server, whether the transaction details are within the constraints established for the account; and
responsive to determining that the transaction details are within the constraints:
applying the digital token to perform the transaction, wherein the applying the digital token comprises:
selecting, by a receiver via the controlled interface, the shared account,
receiving, from the receiver via the controlled interface, a request to perform the transaction using the shared account,
using the controlled interface to make the virtual identifier comprising the encrypted digital token available to a third party for use in completing the transaction, and
causing a transfer of asset value from the shared account to facilitate the transaction in response to the application of the digital token.
8. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein selecting the account for which sharing privileges are to be offered comprises:
receiving, to the intermediary server and from a network-accessible device associated with an account holder of the account, an offer for the sharing privileges;
transmitting, by the intermediary server, a notification of the offer for sharing privileges to the network-accessible device associated with the recipient; and
receiving, at the intermediary server and from the network-accessible device associated with the recipient, an acceptance of the sharing privileges for the recipient.
9. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein sending the request for the digital token to the financial institution associated with the account comprises communicating with a preferred token service provider affiliated with the financial institution.
10. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the communication means for interacting with the POS terminal comprises a near field communication protocol.
11. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the communication means for interacting with the POS terminal comprises utilization of a QR code.
12. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the intermediary server is integrated into at least one of the following:
the financial institution,
the digital token service provider, and
the third-party wallet.