Analog-to-digital converter circuit
An ADC circuit ( 50 ) is disclosed. It comprises a global input configured to receive an input voltage (V in ) and a plurality of converter circuits ( 105 1 - 105 N ). Each converter circuit ( 105 j ) comprises a comparator circuit ( 70 j ) having a first input connected to the global input, a second input, and an output configured to output a one-bit output signal of the comparator circuit ( 70 j ). Furthermore, each converter circuit ( 105 j ) comprises a one-bit current-output DAC ( 110 j ) having an input directly controlled from the output of the comparator circuit ( 70 j ) and an output connected to the second input of the comparator circuit ( 70 j ). The second inputs of all comparator circuits are interconnected. The ADC circuit ( 50 ) further comprises a digital output circuit ( 130 ) configured to generate an output signal z[n] of the ADC circuit ( 50 ) in response to the one-bit output signals of the comparator circuits ( 70 j ).
1. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) circuit, comprising:
a global input configured to receive an input voltage;
a plurality of converter circuits, wherein each converter circuit ( 105 j ) comprises:
a comparator circuit having a first input connected to the global input, a second input, and an output configured to output a one-bit output signal of the comparator circuit; and
a one-bit current-output digital-to-analog converter (DAC) having an input directly controlled from the output of the comparator circuit and an output connected to the second input of the comparator circuit;
wherein the second inputs of all comparator circuits are interconnected; and
wherein the ADC circuit comprises a digital output circuit configured to generate an output signal of the ADC circuit in response to the one-bit output signals of the comparator circuits.
2. The ADC circuit of claim 1 , wherein the ADC circuit comprises a capacitor circuit connected to the interconnected second inputs of the comparator circuits.
3. The ADC circuit of claim 1 , wherein the second inputs of the comparator circuits are formed by gate terminals of field-effect transistors.
4. The ADC circuit of claim 1 , wherein the comparator circuit is a clocked comparator circuit configured to update the output signal of the comparator circuit periodically in response to a clock signal.
5. The ADC circuit of claim 1 , wherein the digital output circuit comprises a digital summation circuit configured to generate a sum signal y[n] as a sum of the one-bit output signals from the comparator circuits.
6. The ADC circuit of claim 5 , wherein the digital output circuit comprises a filter circuit configured to generate a filtered sum signal by filtering the sum signal.
7. The ADC circuit of claim 6 , wherein the filter circuit is an accumulator.
8. The ADC circuit of claim 6 , wherein the filtered sum signal is the output signal of the ADC circuit.
9. The ADC circuit of claim 8 , wherein the digital output circuit comprises a mapping circuit configured to generate a mapped sum signal ê[n] in response to the sum signal y[n] as ê[n]=cdf −1 (y[n+1]), where cdf −1 (⋅) in an inverse of a monotone nonlinear mapping cdf(⋅).
10. The ADC circuit of claim 9 , wherein a sum of the mapped sum signal ê[n] and the filtered sum signal is the output signal of the ADC circuit.
11. An integrated circuit, comprising:
an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) circuit, the ADC circuit comprising:
a global input configured to receive an input voltage;
a plurality of converter circuits, wherein each converter circuit ( 105 j ) comprises:
a comparator circuit having a first input connected to the global input, a second input, and an output configured to output a one-bit output signal of the comparator circuit; and
a one-bit current-output digital-to-analog converter (DAC) having an input directly controlled from the output of the comparator circuit and an output connected to the second input of the comparator circuit;
wherein the second inputs of all comparator circuits are interconnected; and
wherein the ADC circuit comprises a digital output circuit configured to generate an output signal of the ADC circuit in response to the one-bit output signals of the comparator circuits.
12. An electronic apparatus, comprising:
an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) circuit, the ADC circuit comprising:
a global input configured to receive an input voltage;
a plurality of converter circuits, wherein each converter circuit ( 105 j ) comprises:
a comparator circuit having a first input connected to the global input, a second input, and an output configured to output a one-bit output signal of the comparator circuit; and
a one-bit current-output digital-to-analog converter (DAC) having an input directly controlled from the output of the comparator circuit and an output connected to the second input of the comparator circuit;
wherein the second inputs of all comparator circuits are interconnected; and
wherein the ADC circuit comprises a digital output circuit configured to generate an output signal of the ADC circuit in response to the one-bit output signals of the comparator circuits.
13. The electronic apparatus circuit of claim 12 , wherein the ADC circuit comprises a capacitor circuit connected to the interconnected second inputs of the comparator circuits.
14. The electronic apparatus circuit of claim 12 , wherein the second inputs of the comparator circuits are formed by gate terminals of field-effect transistors.
15. The electronic apparatus circuit of claim 12 , wherein the comparator circuit is a clocked comparator circuit configured to update the output signal of the comparator circuit periodically in response to a clock signal.
16. The electronic apparatus circuit of claim 12 , wherein the digital output circuit comprises a digital summation circuit configured to generate a sum signal y[n] as a sum of the one-bit output signals from the comparator circuits.
17. The electronic apparatus circuit of claim 12 :
wherein the digital output circuit comprises a filter circuit configured to generate a filtered sum signal by filtering the sum signal; and
wherein the filtered sum signal is the output signal of the ADC circuit.
18. The electronic apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the electronic apparatus is a communication apparatus.
19. The electronic apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the communication apparatus is a wireless communication device for a cellular communications system.
20. The electronic apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the communication apparatus is a base station for a cellular communications system.