Fiber cement flooring products and methods for the production thereof
The present invention relates to fiber cement flooring products. In particular, the present invention provides fiber cement flooring products, at least comprising cement and fibers, characterized in that these fiber cement flooring products comprise amorphous silica in an amount of between about 2 weight % and about 15 weight % compared to the total dry weight of the fiber cement composition of said fiber cement flooring product. The present invention further relates to methods for the production of such fiber cement flooring products as well as uses of such fiber cement flooring products in the building industry. The present invention further relates to fiber cement formulations and fiber cement materials, which are suitable for the production of fiber cement products for flooring applications.
1. A fiber cement flooring product, comprising a plurality of Hatschek fiber cement layers,
each said layer comprising cement, synthetic fibers, and amorphous silica in an amount of between about 2 weight % and about 10 weight % compared to the total dry weight of the fiber cement composition of said fiber cement flooring product.
2. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , further comprising limestone in an amount between about 5 weight % and 35 weight % compared to the total dry weight of the fiber cement composition of said fiber cement flooring product.
3. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 2 , comprising limestone in an amount between about 8 weight % and 25 weight % compared to the total dry weight of the fiber cement composition of said fiber cement flooring product.
4. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , which is an air-cured fiber cement flooring product.
5. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , wherein said fibers at least comprise polyvinyl alcohol fibers.
6. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , wherein said fibers at least comprise two types of polyvinyl alcohol fibers.
7. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , wherein said fibers are selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol fibers, polypropylene fibers, and mixtures thereof.
8. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , further comprising wollastonite in an amount between about 5 weight % and 20 weight % compared to the total dry weight of the fiber cement composition of said fiber cement flooring product.
9. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , further comprising sepiolites.
10. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , comprising on at least part of its outer surface one or more cured coating layers.
11. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 10 , wherein at least one of said cured coating layers comprises at least one pigment.
12. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , further comprising a hydrophobic agent.
13. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , which is coloured in the mass.
14. A method for the manufacture of a fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , comprising the steps of:
(i) Providing a fiber cement slurry comprising synthetic fibers, cement, water and between 2 weight % and about 10 weight % of amorphous silica compared to the total weight of solids in said slurry;
(ii) Manufacturing a fiber cement flooring product by a Hatschek fiber cement production process to include a plurality of Hatschek fiber cement layers; and
(iii) Curing the fiber cement flooring product.
15. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 1 , wherein each said Hatschek fiber cement layer has a thickness between 2 mm±10% and 10 mm±10%.
16. The fiber cement flooring product according to claim 15 , wherein each said Hatschek fiber cement layer has a thickness between 4 mm±10% and 10 mm±10%.